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The Paul Scherrer Institut in Switzerland operates the high intensity proton accelerator facility HIPA. A 590 MeV kinetic energy proton beam of presently up to 2.4 mA is sent to target stations producing pions, muons and neutrons for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-26 Klaus Kirch

In April 2021, scientists active in muon physics met to discuss and work out the physics case for the new High-Intensity Muon Beams (HIMB) project at PSI that could deliver of order $10^{10}$\,s$^{-1}$ surface muons to experiments. Ideas…

PSI operates a cyclotron based high intensity proton accelerator routinely at an average beam power of 1.3MW. With this power the facility is at the worldwide forefront of high intensity proton accelerators. The beam current is practically…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Y. J. Bi , A. Adelmann , R. Dölling , M. Humbel , W. Joho , M. Seidel , T. J. Zhang

Experimental and theoretical activities are underway at CERN with the aim of examining the feasibility of a very-high-flux neutrino source. In the present scheme, a high-power proton beam (some 4 MW) bombards a target where pions are…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 G. Franchetti , S. Gilardoni , P. Gruber , K. Hanke , H. Haseroth , E. B. Holzer , D. Kuechler , A. M. Lombardi , R. Scrivens

A new muon beamline, muon science innovative channel (MuSIC), was set up at the Research Centre for Nuclear Physics (RCNP), Osaka University, in Osaka, Japan, using the 392 MeV proton beam impinging on a target. The production of an intense…

A high-intensity hyperon beam was constructed at CERN to deliver Sigma- to experiment WA89 at the Omega facility and operated from 1989 to 1994. The setup allowed rapid changeover between hyperon and conventional hadron beam configurations.…

Neutrino beam with about 300 MeV in energy, high-flux and medium baseline is considered a rational choice for measuring CP violation before the more powerful Neutrino Factory will be built. Following this concept, a unique neutrino beam…

In recent years, the interest in high intensity proton beams in excess of several milli-Amperes has risen. Potential applications are in neutrino physics, materials and energy research, and isotope production. Continuous wave proton beams…

The potential of muon beams for high energy physics applications is described along with the challenges of producing high quality muon beams. Two proposed approaches for delivering high intensity muon beams, a proton driver source and a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-09-26 Manuela Boscolo , Jean Pierre Delahaye , Mark Palmer

A high-repetition-rate pulsed muon source operating at approximately 50\,kHz holds the potential to improve the sensitivity of various particle physics and material science experiments involving muons. In this article, we propose utilizing…

To maximize the physics potential of future neutrino oscillation experiments, it is proposed to build a 15-MW `proton driver' consisitng solely of a 3-GeV proton injector linac (PI) and a 17-GeV superconducting ILC-type linac (SCL). The…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-03-25 Radoje Belusevic

Design studies, for accelerator modules based on an injector cyclotron and a superconducting ring cyclotron able to accelerate H$_2^+$ molecules, are presented. H$_2^+$ molecules are stripped by a foil creating a proton beam, with a maximum…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 A. Adelmann

Generating a mono-energetic, high-energy muon beam using accelerator facilities can be very attractive for many purposes, for example, improving muon tomography currently limited by the low flux and wide energy spread of cosmic ray muons,…

The SHiP experiment will search for very weakly interacting particles beyond the Standard Model which are produced in a 400 \GeV/$c$ proton beam dump at the CERN SPS. About $10^{11}$ muons per spill will be produced in the dump. To design…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-15 SHiP Collaboration

The SHiP experiment is designed to search for very weakly interacting particles beyond the Standard Model which are produced in a 400 GeV/c proton beam dump at the CERN SPS. An essential task for the experiment is to keep the Standard Model…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-05-19 SHiP collaboration , A. Akmete , A. Alexandrov , A. Anokhina , S. Aoki , E. Atkin , N. Azorskiy , J. J. Back , A. Bagulya , A. Baranov , G. J. Barker , A. Bay , V. Bayliss , G. Bencivenni , A. Y. Berdnikov , Y. A. Berdnikov , M. Bertani , C. Betancourt , I. Bezshyiko , O. Bezshyyko , D. Bick , S. Bieschke , A. Blanco , J. Boehm , M. Bogomilov , K. Bondarenko , W. M. Bonivento , A. Boyarsky , R. Brenner , D. Breton , R. Brundler , M. Bruschi , V. Büscher , A. Buonaura , S. Buontempo , S. Cadeddu , A. Calcaterra , M. Campanelli , J. Chauveau , A. Chepurnov , M. Chernyavsky , K. -Y. Choi , A. Chumakov , P. Ciambrone , G. M. Dallavalle , N. D'Ambrosio , G. D'Appollonio , G. De Lellis , A. De Roeck , M. De Serio , L. Dedenko , A. Di Crescenzo , N. Di Marco , C. Dib , H. Dijkstra , V. Dmitrenko , D. Domenici , S. Donskov , A. Dubreuil , J. Ebert , T. Enik , A. Etenko , F. Fabbri , L. Fabbri , O. Fedin , G. Fedorova , G. Felici , M. Ferro-Luzzi , R. A. Fini , P. Fonte , C. Franco , T. Fukuda , G. Galati , G. Gavrilov , S. Gerlach , L. Golinka-Bezshyyko , D. Golubkov , A. Golutvin , D. Gorbunov , S. Gorbunov , V. Gorkavenko , Y. Gornushkin , M. Gorshenkov , V. Grachev , E. Graverini , V. Grichine , A. M. Guler , Yu. Guz , C. Hagner , H. Hakobyan , E. van Herwijnen , A. Hollnagel , B. Hosseini , M. Hushchyn , G. Iaselli , A. Iuliano , R. Jacobsson , M. Jonker , I. Kadenko , C. Kamiscioglu , M. Kamiscioglu , M. Khabibullin , G. Khaustov , A. Khotyantsev , S. H. Kim , V. Kim , Y. G. Kim , N. Kitagawa , J. -W. Ko , K. Kodama , A. Kolesnikov , D. I. Kolev , V. Kolosov , M. Komatsu , N. Konovalova , M. A. Korkmaz , I. Korol , I. Korol'ko , A. Korzenev , S. Kovalenko , I. Krasilnikova , K. Krivova , Y. Kudenko , V. Kurochka , E. Kuznetsova , H. M. Lacker , A. Lai , G. Lanfranchi , O. Lantwin , A. Lauria , H. Lebbolo , K. Y. Lee , J. -M. Lévy , V. Likacheva , L. Lopes , V. Lyubovitskij , J. Maalmi , A. Magnan , V. Maleev , A. Malinin , A. Mefodev , P. Mermod , S. Mikado , Yu. Mikhaylov , D. A. Milstead , O. Mineev , A. Montanari , M. C. Montesi , K. Morishima , S. Movchan , N. Naganawa , M. Nakamura , T. Nakano , A. Novikov , B. Obinyakov , S. Ogawa , N. Okateva , P. H. Owen , A. Paoloni , B. D. Park , L. Paparella , A. Pastore , M. Patel , D. Pereyma , D. Petrenko , K. Petridis , D. Podgrudkov , V. Poliakov , N. Polukhina , M. Prokudin , A. Prota , A. Rademakers , F. Ratnikov , T. Rawlings , M. Razeti , F. Redi , S. Ricciardi , T. Roganova , A. Rogozhnikov , H. Rokujo , G. Rosa , T. Rovelli , O. Ruchayskiy , T. Ruf , V. Samoylenko , A. Saputi , O. Sato , E. S. Savchenko , W. Schmidt-Parzefall , N. Serra , A. Shakin , M. Shaposhnikov , P. Shatalov , T. Shchedrina , L. Shchutska , V. Shevchenko , H. Shibuya , A. Shustov , S. B. Silverstein , S. Simone , M. Skorokhvatov , S. Smirnov , J. Y. Sohn , A. Sokolenko , N. Starkov , B. Storaci , P. Strolin , S. Takahashi , I. Timiryasov , V. Tioukov , N. Tosi , D. Treille , R. Tsenov , S. Ulin , A. Ustyuzhanin , Z. Uteshev , G. Vankova-Kirilova , F. Vannucci , P. Venkova , S. Vilchinski , M. Villa , K. Vlasik , A. Volkov , R. Voronkov , R. Wanke , J. -K. Woo , M. Wurm , S. Xella , D. Yilmaz , A. U. Yilmazer , C. S. Yoon , Yu. Zaytsev

Presently large efforts are conducted towards the development of highly brilliant gamma beams via Compton back scattering of photons from a high-brilliance electron beam, either on the basis of a normal-conducting electron linac or a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-27 C. Hugenschmidt , K. Schreckenbach , D. Habs , P. G. Thirolf

The LANSCE Isotope Production Facility (IPF) utilizes a 100-MeV proton beam with average power of 23 kW for isotope production in the fields of medicine, nuclear physics, national security, environmental science and industry. Typical…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 Yuri K. Batygin

There is great need for high intensity proton beams from compact particle accelerators in particle physics, medical isotope production, and materials- and energy-research. To address this need, we present, for the first time, a design for a…

We are developing a high-current cyclotron as a driver for the IsoDAR neutrino experiment. It accelerates 5 mA H2+ to 60 MeV/amu, after which the electron is removed to produce a 10 mA, 60 MeV proton beam. The enabling innovations that…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 D. Winklehner , J. R. Alonso , J. M. Conrad

Proton beam dumps are prolific sources of mesons enabling a powerful technique to search for vector mediator coupling of dark matter to neutral pion and higher mass meson decays. By the end of the decade the PIP-II linac will be delivering…

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