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The search for Lyapunov functions is a crucial task in the analysis of nonlinear systems. In this paper, we present a physics-informed neural network (PINN) approach to learning a Lyapunov function that is nearly maximal for a given stable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Jun Liu , Yiming Meng , Maxwell Fitzsimmons , Ruikun Zhou

In convex optimization, continuous-time counterparts have been a fruitful tool for analyzing momentum algorithms. Fewer such examples are available when the function to minimize is non-convex. In several cases, discrepancies arise between…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Julien Hermant , Jean-François Aujol , Charles Dossal , Lorick Huang , Aude Rondepierre

We present a methodology for establishing the existence of quadratic Lyapunov inequalities for a wide range of first-order methods used to solve convex optimization problems. In particular, we consider i) classes of optimization problems of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Manu Upadhyaya , Sebastian Banert , Adrien B. Taylor , Pontus Giselsson

Iterative first-order methods such as gradient descent and its variants are widely used for solving optimization and machine learning problems. There has been recent interest in analytic or numerically efficient methods for computing…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Laurent Lessard , Peter Seiler

Barrier Lyapunov functions are suitable for learning control designs, due to their feature of finite duration tracking. This paper presents fractional barrier Lyapunov functions, provided and compared with the conventional ones in the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-13 Mingxuan Sun

This article presents a novel numerically tractable technique for synthesizing Lyapunov functions for equilibria of nonlinear vector fields. In broad strokes, corresponding to an isolated equilibrium point of a given vector field, a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-28 Raavi Gupta , Sameep Chattopadhyay , Pradyumna Paruchuri , Debasish Chatterjee

We propose a deep neural network architecture and a training algorithm for computing approximate Lyapunov functions of systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Under the assumption that the system admits a compositional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Lars Grüne

Lyapunov functions play a vital role in the context of control theory for nonlinear dynamical systems. Besides its classical use for stability analysis, Lyapunov functions also arise in iterative schemes for computing optimal feedback laws…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Tobias Breiten , Bernhard Höveler

In this paper we combine two existing approaches for approximating attractors. One of them approximates the attractors arbitrarily well by sublevel sets related to solutions of infinite dimensional linear programming problems. A downside…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Corbinian Schlosser

This paper considers a sampling-based approach to stability verification for piecewise continuous nonlinear systems via Lyapunov functions. Depending on the system dynamics, the candidate Lyapunov function and the set of initial states of…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-09-02 Ruxandra Bobiti , Mircea Lazar

We introduce an autonomous system with closed-loop damping for first-order convex optimization. While, to this day, optimal rates of convergence are almost exclusively achieved by non-autonomous methods via open-loop damping (e.g.,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Severin Maier , Camille Castera , Peter Ochs

In this paper, we develop fast algorithms for two stochastic submodular maximization problems. We start with the well-studied adaptive submodular maximization problem subject to a cardinality constraint. We develop the first linear-time…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-09 Shaojie Tang

We introduce a new approach to evaluate the largest Lyapunov exponent of a family of nonnegative matrices. The method is based on using special positive homogeneous functionals on $R^{d}_+,$ which gives iterative lower and upper bounds for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Vladimir Yu. Protasov , Raphael M. Jungers

Momentum methods play a significant role in optimization. Examples include Nesterov's accelerated gradient method and the conditional gradient algorithm. Several momentum methods are provably optimal under standard oracle models, and all…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Ashia C. Wilson , Benjamin Recht , Michael I. Jordan

A powerful tool for studying long-term convergence of a Markov process to its stationary distribution is a Lyapunov function. In some sense, this is a substitute for eigenfunctions. For a stochastically ordered Markov process on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Andrey Sarantsev

We propose an automatic and formally sound method for synthesising Lyapunov functions for the asymptotic stability of autonomous non-linear systems. Traditional methods are either analytical and require manual effort or are numerical but…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-09 Alessandro Abate , Daniele Ahmed , Mirco Giacobbe , Andrea Peruffo

For complex nonlinear systems, it is challenging to design algorithms that are fast, scalable, and give an accurate approximation of the stability region. This paper proposes a sampling-based approach to address these challenges. By…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Péter Antal , Tamás Péni , Roland Tóth

In this paper, we propose a systematic approach for extending first-order optimization algorithms, originally designed for unconstrained strongly convex problems, to handle closed and convex set constraints. We show that the resulting…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Mengmou Li , Ioannis Lestas , Masaaki Nagahara

In this paper we study the adaptivity of submodular maximization. Adaptivity quantifies the number of sequential rounds that an algorithm makes when function evaluations can be executed in parallel. Adaptivity is a fundamental concept that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Eric Balkanski , Aviad Rubinstein , Yaron Singer

In this paper, we study the construction of Lyapunov functions based on first order approximations. In a first part, the study of local exponential stability property of a transverse invariant manifold is considered. This part is mainly a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-23 V Andrieu