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Related papers: Modelling Populations of Kilonovae

200 papers

The detection of gravitational waves (GWs) has provided a new tool to study the Universe, with the scientific return enriched when combined with established probes: electromagnetic (EM) radiation and energetic particles. Since the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-25 Matt Nicholl , Igor Andreoni

GRB 060505 was the first well-known nearby (at redshift 0.089) "hybrid" gamma-ray burst that has a duration longer than 2 seconds but without the association of a supernova down to very stringent limits. The prompt $\gamma-$ray flash…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-17 Zhi-Ping Jin , Hao Zhou , Stefano Covino , Neng-Hui Liao , Xiang Li , Lei Lei , Paolo D'Avanzo , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

A merger of binary neutron stars creates heavy unstable elements whose radioactive decay produces a thermal emission known as a kilonova. In this paper, we predict the photometric and polarimetric behaviour of this emission by performing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-31 Manisha Shrestha , Mattia Bulla , Lorenzo Nativi , Ivan Markin , Stephan Rosswog , Tim Dietrich

The discovery of the radioactively powered kilonova AT2017gfo, associated with the short-duration gamma-ray burst GRB 170817A and the gravitational wave source GW170817, has provided the first direct evidence supporting binary neutron star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-14 Meng-Hua Chen , Li-Xin Li , Qiu-Hong Chen , Rui-Chong Hu , En-Wei Liang

In this paper, we present a numerical method to study the predicted lightcurves as a function of viewing angle. We extrapolate the fitting formulae for the mass and velocity of tidal dynamical ejecta across a wide range of mass ratio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-01 Jin-Ping Zhu , Yuan-Pei Yang , Liang-Duan Liu , Yan Huang , Bing Zhang , Zhuo Li , Yun-Wei Yu , He Gao

Kilonovae are a rare class of astrophysical transients powered by the radioactive decay of nuclei heavier than iron, synthesized in the merger of two compact objects. Over the first few days, the kilonova evolution is dominated by a large…

In this study we incorporate a new grid of kilonova simulations produced by the Monte Carlo radiative transfer code SuperNu in an inference pipeline for astrophysical transients, and evaluate their performance. These simulations contain…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-23 Brendan L. King , Soumi De , Oleg Korobkin , Michael W. Coughlin , Peter T. H. Pang

In the upcoming gravitational wave (GW) observing runs, identifying host galaxies is crucial as it provides essential redshift information and enables the use of GW events as standard sirens. However, pinpointing host galaxies remains…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-05 Mankeun Jeong , Myungshin Im

Half of all the elements in the universe heavier than iron were created by rapid neutron capture. The theory for this astrophysical `$r$-process' was worked out six decades ago and requires an enormous neutron flux to make the bulk of these…

The detection of the binary neutron star merger GW170817 and the associated electromagnetic (EM) counterpart, the "kilonova" (kN) AT2017gfo, opened a new era in multi-messenger astronomy. However, despite many efforts, it has been proven…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-26 A. Sagués Carracedo , M. Bulla , U. Feindt , A. Goobar

The development of advanced gravitational wave (GW) observatories, such as Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo, provides impetus to refine theoretical predictions for what these instruments might detect. In particular, with the range…

In recent years, there have been significant advances in multi-messenger astronomy due to the discovery of the first, and so far only confirmed, gravitational wave event with a simultaneous electromagnetic (EM) counterpart, as well as…

We present uniform modeling of eight kilonovae, five following short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs; including GRB170817A) and three following long GRBs. We model their broadband afterglows to determine the relative contributions of afterglow and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-26 J. C. Rastinejad , W. Fong , C. D. Kilpatrick , M. Nicholl , B. D. Metzger

Identification and characterisation of Kilonovae (KNe) can be instrumental in improving our understanding of cosmology and astrophysics. However, their detection poses unique challenges due to rarity and faintness. Upcoming telescopes, with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-20 Anindya Ganguly , Anupreeta More

We study the gravitational-wave trigger GW231109_235456, a sub-threshold binary neutron star merger candidate observed in the first part of the fourth observing run of the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration. Assuming the trigger is of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-28 Thibeau Wouters , Anna Puecher , Peter T. H. Pang , Tim Dietrich

Rapid identification of the optical counterparts of Neutron Star (NS) merger events discovered by gravitational wave detectors may require observing a large error region and sifting through a large number of transients to identify the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-09 E. O. Ofek , N L. Strotjohann , I. Arcavi , A. Gal-Yam , D. Kushnir , E. Waxman , M. M. Kasliwal , A. Drake , M. Graham , J. Purdum , B. Rusholme , Y. Sharma , R. Smith , A. Wold , B. F. Healy

A multi-messenger, black hole (BH) - neutron star (NS) merger event still remains to be detected. The tidal (dynamical) ejecta from such an event, thought to produce a kinonova, is concentrated in the equatorial plane and occupies only part…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-08 Yan Li , Rong-Feng Shen

The coalescence of binary neutron stars can yield the expulsion of a fast-moving, quasi-isotropic material, which may induce thermal radiation and give rise to kilonova emission. Moreover, the interaction between the ejected material and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-29 Shao-Ze Li , Yun-Wei Yu , He Gao , Lin Lan

Inspiraling binary neutron stars are expected to be one of the most significant sources of gravitational-wave signals for the new generation of advanced ground-based detectors. We investigate how well we could hope to measure properties of…

A macronova (or kilonova) was observed as an infrared excess several days after short gamma-ray burst, GRB 130603B. Although the $r$-process radioactivity is widely discussed as an energy source, it requires huge mass of ejecta from a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-17 Shota Kisaka , Kunihito Ioka , Ehud Nakar