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Formation of transitory domain walls is quite generic in theories with spontaneous breaking of discrete symmetries. Since these walls are in conflict with cosmology, there has to be some mechanism which makes them disappear. We study one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-07 Debasish Borah

Left-right symmetry at high energy scales is a well-motivated extension of the Standard Model. In this paper we consider a typical minimal scenario in which it gets spontaneously broken by scalar triplets. Such a realization has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-10 Vedran Brdar , Lukas Graf , Alexander J. Helmboldt , Xun-Jie Xu

Unified models incorporating the right handed neutrino in a symmetric way generically possess parity symmetry. If this is broken spontaneously it results in the formation of domain walls in the early Universe, whose persistence is unwanted.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-03 Urjit A. Yajnik , Sasmita Mishra , Debasish Borah

The left-right symmetric model (LRSM) is a well-motivated framework to restore parity and implement seesaw mechanisms for the tiny neutrino masses at or above the TeV-scale, and has a very rich phenomenology at both the high-energy and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-15 Mingqiu Li , Qi-Shu Yan , Yongchao Zhang , Zhijie Zhao

Breaking of discrete parity at high scale gives rise to $Z_2$-domain walls (DW). The metastability of such walls can make them relatively long lived and contradict standard cosmology. We consider two classes of theories with similar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-17 Piyali Banerjee , Urjit A. Yajnik

We study possible ways gravitational waves (GW) are sourced in a theory with minimal left-right symmetry breaking. Generically first order phase transitions (FOPT) lead to gravitational waves sourced by bubble dynamics, while second order…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-13 Z. A. Borboruah , U. A. Yajnik

Recent evidence of a stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background found by NANOGrav and other pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations has inspired many studies looking for possible sources. We consider the hypothesis that the GW signature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-22 Dhruv Ringe

First-order phase transitions in the early universe can generate stochastic gravitational waves (GWs), offering a unique probe of high-scale particle physics. The Left-Right Symmetric Model (LRSM), which restores parity symmetry at high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-15 William Searle , Csaba Balázs , Yang Xiao , Yang Zhang

Left-Right Models (LRM) attempt at giving an understanding of the violation of parity (or charge-conjugation) by the weak interactions in the SM through a similar description of left- and right-handed currents at high energies. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-23 Luiz Vale Silva

Domain wall structure which may form in theories with spontaneously broken parity is generically in conflict with standard cosmology. It has been argued that Planck scale suppressed effects can be sufficient for removing such domain walls.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Sasmita Mishra , Urjit A. Yajnik

It is believed that there are extra fundamental gauge symmetries beyond these described by the Standard Model of particle physics. The scale of these new gauge symmetries are usually too high to be reachable by particle colliders.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-01 Wei Chao , Wen-Feng Cui , Huai-Ke Guo , Jing Shu

Left right symmetric models (LRSM) are extensions of the standard model by an enlarged gauge group $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{B-L}$ where automatic inclusion of right handed fermions as $SU(2)_R$ doublets guarantees a natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-17 Debasish Borah

We study the gravitational wave imprints of left-right symmetric model equipped with universal seesaw mechanism allowing for the natural generation of hierarchical masses of the Standard Model fermions. The scalar sector of this model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-05 Lukáš Gráf , Sudip Jana , Ajay Kaladharan , Shaikh Saad

It has been recently speculated that global symmetries are broken by gravity. We propose a scenario for the generation of the baryon asymmetry in the early Universe in which the domain walls predicted by theories with discrete symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Lew , A. Riotto

Explaining the observed charged fermion mass hierarchies points to flavour symmetries inducing a suppression of the lighter species' masses. When the symmetries are global, it is expected that such symmetries are broken by gravity via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-25 Stefan Antusch , Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Miguel Levy

We study left-right symmetric models which contain only fermion and gauge boson fields and no elementary scalars. The Higgs bosons are generated dynamically through a set of gauge- and parity-invariant 4-fermion operators. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Akhmedov , M. Lindner , E. Schnapka , J. W. F. Valle

Spontaneous breaking of discrete symmetries like $Z_2$ leads to the formation of stable topological defects such as domain walls which, if allowed to dominate, can potentially be in conflict with cosmological observations. Incorporating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-30 Debasish Borah , Indrajit Saha

We study the gravitational wave (GW) signature in the doublet left-right symmetric model (DLRSM) resulting from the strong first-order phase transition (SFOPT) associated with $SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$-breaking. For different values of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-19 Siddhartha Karmakar , Dhruv Ringe

We study the cosmology of two versions of supersymmetric Left-Right symmetric model. The scale of the $B-L$ symmetry breaking in these models is naturally low, $10^4 - 10^6$ GeV. Spontaneous breakdown of parity is accompanied by a first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anjishnu Sarkar , Abhishek , Urjit A. Yajnik

We studied the question of parity breaking in a supersymmetric left-right model, in which the left-right symmetry is broken with Higgs doublets (carrying $B-L=\pm 1$). Unlike the left-right symmetric models with triplet Higgs scalars…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Sudhanwa Patra , Anjishnu Sarkar , Utpal Sarkar
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