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We study the Cauchy problem for systems of cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with different masses in one space dimension. Under a suitable structural condition on the nonlinearity, we will show that the solution exists globally and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Donghyun Kim

We consider long time evolution of small solutions to general multispeed Klein-Gordon systems in 3+1 dimensions. We prove that such solutions are always global and scatter to a linear flow, thus extending previous partial results. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-05 Yu Deng

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient nonlinearity. This problem exhibits an interesting resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Jacob Sterbenz

The Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations are considered in a semi-infinite lab ($x > 0$) in the presence of background metrics $ds^2 =u^2(x) \eta_{\mu\nu} dx^\mu dx^\nu$ and $ds^2=-dt^2+u^2(x)\eta_{ij}dx^i dx^j$ with $u(x)=e^{\pm gx}$. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Alimohammadi , A. A. Baghjary

We find an example to illustrate that the first nondegeneracy condition of (1.2) is actually needed in proving the global exsitence of 2D multispeed Klein-Gordon system with small initial data (See [3]). We construct a collection of special…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Xilu Zhu

It is well known that for the quasilinear Klein-Gordon equation with quadratic nonlinearity and sufficiently decaying small initial data, there exists a global smooth solution if the space dimensions $d\geq2$. When the initial data are of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin

The discrete Klein-Gordon equation on a two-dimensional square lattice satisfies an $\ell^1 \mapsto \ell^\infty$ dispersive bound with polynomial decay rate $|t|^{-3/4}$. We determine the shape of the light cone for any choice of the mass…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Vita Borovyk , Michael Goldberg

We consider the Einstein-Dirac system for a massive field, which describes the evolution of self-gravitating massive spinor fields, and we investigate the global evolution problem, when the initial data set is sufficiently close to data…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-24 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma , Weidong Zhang

Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations are the motion equations for relativistic particles with spin 0 (so-called scalar particles) and 1/2 (electron/positron) respectively. For a free particle, the Dirac equation is derived from the Klein-Gordon…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-16 Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Laurent Nottale

In this article we will develop some techniques aimed at the strong couplings in two-dimensional wave-Klein-Gordon system. We distinguish the roles of different type of decay factors and develop a method which permits us to "exchange" one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Yue Ma

We study the coupled wave-Klein-Gordon systems, introduced by LeFloch-Ma and then Ionescu-Pausader, to model the nonlinear effects from the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equation in harmonic coordinates. We first go over a slightly simplified…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Xuantao Chen , Hans Lindblad

We study the initial value problem for the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system and establish the global nonlinear stability of massive matter in the near-Minkowski regime when the initial geometry is a perturbation of an asymptotically flat,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-15 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma

We prove definitive results on the global stability of the flat space among solutions of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system. Our main theorems in this monograph include: (1) A proof of global regularity (in wave coordinates) of solutions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Alexandru D. Ionescu , Benoit Pausader

We study the Cauchy problems for the Hartree-type nonlinear Dirac equations with Yukawa-type potential in two and three spatial dimensions. This paper improves our previous results \cite{chohlee,cholee}; we establish global well-posedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-01 Yonggeun Cho , Seokchang Hong , Kiyeon Lee

It has been shown in the author's companion paper that solutions of Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equations in $\mathbb{R}^{3+1}$ possess some form of global strong decay properties with data bounded in some weighted energy space. In this paper, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Shiwu Yang

We study the long-time behavior of small solutions for a broad class of 2D Dirac-type equations with suitable nonlinearities. First, we prove that for nonlinearities with power $p\geq 5$ (massless case) and $p\geq7$ (massive case), any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Sebastian Herr , Christopher Maulén , Claudio Muñoz

We solve the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in an open cosmological universe with a partially horn topology in the presence of a time dependent magnetic field. Since the exact solution cannot be obtained explicitly for arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Victor M. Villalba , E. Isasi

In this paper we prove well posedness for a system coupling a nonlinear Dirac with a Klein-Gordon equation that represents a toy model for the Helium atom with relativistic corrections: the wave function of the electrons interacts with an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Federico Cacciafesta , Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni , Long Meng , Jérémy Sok

This article is concerned with the global asymptotic behavior for the generalized derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger (gDNLS) equation. When the nonlinear effect is not strong, we show pointwise-in-time dispersive decay for solutions to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Minjie Shan

The 1D Cauchy problem for the Dirac-Klein-Gordon system is shown to be locally well-posed for low regularity Dirac data in $\hat{H^{s,p}}$ and wave data in $\hat{H^{r,p}} \times \hat{H^{r-1,p}}$ for $1<p\le 2$ under certain assumptions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hartmut Pecher