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Related papers: Universal Dependency Treebank for Odia Language

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Universal Dependencies is an open community effort to create cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages within a dependency-based lexicalist framework. The annotation consists in a linguistically motivated word…

This paper presents and discusses the first Universal Dependencies treebank for the Apurin\~a language. The treebank contains 76 fully annotated sentences, applies 14 parts-of-speech, as well as seven augmented or new features - some of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Jack Rueter , Marília Fernanda Pereira de Freitas , Sidney da Silva Facundes , Mika Hämäläinen , Niko Partanen

Automatic dependency parsing of Thai sentences has been underexplored, as evidenced by the lack of large Thai dependency treebanks with complete dependency structures and the lack of a published systematic evaluation of state-of-the-art…

In this paper, we discuss the development of treebanks for two low-resourced Indian languages - Magahi and Braj based on the Universal Dependencies framework. The Magahi treebank contains 945 sentences and Braj treebank around 500 sentences…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Mohit Raj , Shyam Ratan , Deepak Alok , Ritesh Kumar , Atul Kr. Ojha

This paper presents UD-NewsCrawl, the largest Tagalog treebank to date, containing 15.6k trees manually annotated according to the Universal Dependencies framework. We detail our treebank development process, including data collection,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Angelina A. Aquino , Lester James V. Miranda , Elsie Marie T. Or

Despite the success of the Universal Dependencies (UD) project exemplified by its impressive language breadth, there is still a lack in `within-language breadth': most treebanks focus on standard languages. Even for German, the language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Verena Blaschke , Barbara Kovačić , Siyao Peng , Hinrich Schütze , Barbara Plank

We introduce the Treebank of Learner English (TLE), the first publicly available syntactic treebank for English as a Second Language (ESL). The TLE provides manually annotated POS tags and Universal Dependency (UD) trees for 5,124 sentences…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-09 Yevgeni Berzak , Jessica Kenney , Carolyn Spadine , Jing Xian Wang , Lucia Lam , Keiko Sophie Mori , Sebastian Garza , Boris Katz

We study the problem of analyzing tweets with Universal Dependencies. We extend the UD guidelines to cover special constructions in tweets that affect tokenization, part-of-speech tagging, and labeled dependencies. Using the extended…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Yijia Liu , Yi Zhu , Wanxiang Che , Bing Qin , Nathan Schneider , Noah A. Smith

We present the Uppsala system for the CoNLL 2018 Shared Task on universal dependency parsing. Our system is a pipeline consisting of three components: the first performs joint word and sentence segmentation; the second predicts part-of-…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-09-10 Aaron Smith , Bernd Bohnet , Miryam de Lhoneux , Joakim Nivre , Yan Shao , Sara Stymne

We describe an automatic method for converting the Persian Dependency Treebank (Rasooli et al, 2013) to Universal Dependencies. This treebank contains 29107 sentences. Our experiments along with manual linguistic analysis show that our data…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Mohammad Sadegh Rasooli , Pegah Safari , Amirsaeid Moloodi , Alireza Nourian

We present UDify, a multilingual multi-task model capable of accurately predicting universal part-of-speech, morphological features, lemmas, and dependency trees simultaneously for all 124 Universal Dependencies treebanks across 75…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Dan Kondratyuk , Milan Straka

The Universal Dependencies (UD) project has created an invaluable collection of treebanks with contributions in over 140 languages. However, the UD annotations do not tell the full story. Grammatical constructions that convey meaning…

The prevailing practice in the academia is to evaluate the model performance on in-domain evaluation data typically set aside from the training corpus. However, in many real world applications the data on which the model is applied may very…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-25 Jenna Kanerva , Filip Ginter

Syntactic parsing is a highly linguistic processing task whose parser requires training on treebanks from the expensive human annotation. As it is unlikely to obtain a treebank for every human language, in this work, we propose an effective…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-26 Kailai Sun , Zuchao Li , Hai Zhao

This work provides the first in-depth analysis of genre in Universal Dependencies (UD). In contrast to prior work on genre identification which uses small sets of well-defined labels in mono-/bilingual setups, UD contains 18 genres with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-10 Max Müller-Eberstein , Rob van der Goot , Barbara Plank

Developing effective educational technologies for low-resource agglutinative languages like Uyghur is often hindered by the mismatch between existing annotation frameworks and specific grammatical structures. To address this challenge, this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Jiaxin Zuo , Yiquan Wang , Yuan Pan , Xiadiya Yibulayin

CHILDES is a widely used resource of transcribed child and child-directed speech. This paper introduces UD-English-CHILDES, the first officially released Universal Dependencies (UD) treebank. It is derived from previously…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Xiulin Yang , Zhuoxuan Ju , Lanni Bu , Zoey Liu , Nathan Schneider

The Universal Dependencies (UD) project has significantly expanded linguistic coverage across 161 languages, yet Luxembourgish, a West Germanic language spoken by approximately 400,000 people, has remained absent until now. In this paper,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Alistair Plum , Caroline Döhmer , Emilia Milano , Anne-Marie Lutgen , Christoph Purschke

We expand the second language (L2) Korean Universal Dependencies (UD) treebank with 5,454 manually annotated sentences. The annotation guidelines are also revised to better align with the UD framework. Using this enhanced treebank, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Hakyung Sung , Gyu-Ho Shin

Automatic Part-of-speech (POS) tagging is a preprocessing step of many natural language processing (NLP) tasks such as name entity recognition (NER), speech processing, information extraction, word sense disambiguation, and machine…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Tusarkanta Dalai , Tapas Kumar Mishra , Pankaj K Sa
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