English
Related papers

Related papers: Signatures of Dissipation Driven Quantum Phase Tra…

200 papers

The experimental observation of quantum phase transitions predicted by the quantum Rabi model in quantum critical systems is usually challenging due to the lack of signature experimental observables associated with them. Here, we describe a…

Squeezed states of harmonic oscillators are a central resource for continuous-variable quantum sensing, computation and communication. Here we propose a method for the generation of very good approximations to highly squeezed vacuum states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 Jacob Hastrup , Kimin Park , Radim Filip , Ulrik L. Andersen

Recently, concepts of topological phases of matter are extended to non-equilibrium systems, especially periodically driven systems. In this paper, we construct an example which shows non-equilibrium topological phase transitions using…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-31 Masaya Nakagawa , Norio Kawakami

We consider the problem of a qubit driven by a harmonically oscillating external field while it is coupled to a quantum two-level system. We perform a systematic numerical analysis of the problem by varying the relevant parameters. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Ashhab , J. R. Johansson , Franco Nori

When a two-level quantum system is irradiated with a microwave signal, in resonance with the energy difference between the levels, it starts Rabi oscillation between those states. If there are other states close, in energy, to the first…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. H. S. Amin

A quantum two level system coupled to a harmonic oscillator represents a ubiquitous physical system. New experiments in circuit QED and nano-electromechanical systems (NEMS) achieve unprecedented coupling strength at large detuning between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Kieran D. B. Higgins , Brendon W. Lovett , Erik M. Gauger

Quantum correlations and non-classical states are indispensable resources for advancing quantum technologies, and their resilience at finite temperatures is crucial for practical experimental implementations. The two-qubit quantum Rabi…

Time-domain observations of coherent oscillations between quantum states in mesoscopic superconducting systems have so far been restricted to restoring the time-dependent probability distribution from the readout statistics. We propose a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Ya. S. Greenberg

The interaction of a quantum two-level system with a resonant driving field results in the emergence of Rabi oscillations, which are the hallmark of a controlled manipulation of a quantum state on the Bloch sphere. This all-optical coherent…

Open driven quantum systems have defined a powerful paradigm of nonequilibrium phases and phase transitions; however, quantum phase transitions are generically not expected in this setting due to the decohering effect of dissipation. In…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-18 Mostafa Ali , Naushad A. Kamar , Alireza Seif , Mohammad Maghrebi

We develop a realistic model of Rabi oscillations in a quantum-dot photodiode. Based in a multi-exciton density matrix formulation we show that for short pulses the two-level models fails and higher levels should be taken into account. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Villas-Boas , Sergio E. Ulloa , A. O. Govorov

By employing the spin-boson model in a dense limit of environmental modes, quantum entanglement and correlation of sub-Ohmic and Ohmic baths for dissipative quantum phase transitions are numerically investigated based on the variational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-08 Xiaohui Qian , Zhe Sun , Nengji Zhou

We investigate the behavior of a circuit QED device when the resonator is initially populated with a mesoscopic coherent field. The strong coupling between the cavity and the qubit produces an entangled state involving mesoscopic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-16 Valentin Bonzom , Hichem Bouzidi , Pascal Degiovanni

Topological phase transitions can occur in the dissipative dynamics of a quantum system when the ratio of matrix elements for competing transport channels is varied. Here we establish a relation between such behavior in a class of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-19 M. S. Rudner , L. S. Levitov

We considered one-dimensional chain of the two-level quantum systems coupled via tunneling. The chain is driven by the superposition of dc and ac fields in the strong coupling regime. Based on the fundamental principles of electrodynamics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-01 Ilay Levie , Rafael Kastner , Gregory Slepyan

We investigate the equilibrium properties of a quantum Brownian particle moving in a periodic potential, specifically addressing the nature of the dissipation-driven Schmid transition in the Ohmic regime. By employing World-Line Monte Carlo…

We show that optomechanical quantum systems can undergo dissipative phase transitions within the limit of small nonlinear interaction and strong external drive. In such a defined thermodynamical limit, the nonlinear interaction stabilizes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Fatemeh Bibak , Uroš Delić , Markus Aspelmeyer , Borivoje Dakić

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless mechanism, in which a phase transition is mediated by the proliferation of topological defects, governs the critical behaviour of a wide range of equilibrium two-dimensional systems with a continuous…

We have observed the coherent exchange of a single energy quantum between a flux qubit and a superconducting LC circuit acting as a quantum harmonic oscillator. The exchange of an energy quantum is known as the vacuum Rabi oscillations: the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Johansson , S. Saito , T. Meno , H. Nakano , M. Ueda , K. Semba , H. Takayanagi

The act of measurement bridges the quantum and classical worlds by projecting a superposition of possible states into a single, albeit probabilistic, outcome. The time-scale of this "instantaneous" process can be stretched using weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-11 R. Vijay , C. Macklin , D. H. Slichter , S. J. Weber , K. W. Murch , R. Naik , A. N. Korotkov , I. Siddiqi