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A tessellation or tiling is a collection of sets, called tiles, that cover a plane without gaps and overlaps. The present note is an invitation to get to know the beauty and majesty of tessellations and triangulation of orientable surfaces.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Gianluca Faraco

Vagueness is a linguistic phenomenon as well as a property of physical objects. Fuzzy set theory is a mathematical model of vagueness that has been used to define vague models of computation. The prominent model of vague computation is the…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-08-27 Apostolos Syropoulos

We argue that the `island conjecture' and the replica wormhole derivation of the Page curve break monogamy of entanglement through allowing black hole interior states to be non-classically correlated while also pairwise entangled with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-30 Anna Karlsson

The rodwheel is a wheel equipped with a rod motorized on the axle. This paper proposes a Lagrangian approach to find the state equations of the rodwheel rolling on a plane without friction. The approach takes advantage of a symbolic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Luc Jaulin

Trapping and un-trapping of spiral tips in a two-dimensional homogeneous excitable medium with local small-world connections is studied by numerical simulation. In a homogeneous medium which can be simulated with a lattice of regular…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiaonan Wang , Ying Lu , Minxi Jiang , Qi Ouyang

A wavelet is a localized function having a prescribed number of vanishing moments. In this correspondence, we provide precise arguments as to why the Hilbert transform of a wavelet is again a wavelet. In particular, we provide sharp…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Kunal Narayan Chaudhury , Michael Unser

A projective rectangle is like a projective plane that has different lengths in two directions. We develop the basic theory of projective rectangles including incidence properties, projective subplanes, configuration counts, a partial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Rigoberto Florez , Thomas Zaslavsky

In recent years, there has been considerable interest in understanding the motion in Hamiltonian systems when phase space is divided into stochastic and integrable regions. This paper studies one aspect of this problem, namely, the motion…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles F. F. Karney

A linkage mechanism consists of rigid bodies assembled by joints which can be used to translate and transfer motion from one form in one place to another. In this paper, we are particularly interested in a family of spacial linkage…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-09-30 Shizuo Kaji , Kenji Kajiwara , Hyeongki Park

The displacement of a more viscous fluid by a less viscous one in a quasi-two dimensional geometry leads to the formation of complex fingering patterns. This fingering has been characterized by a most unstable wavelength, $\lambda_c$, which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-01-30 Irmgard Bischofberger , Radha Ramachandran , Sidney R. Nagel

We derive a system with one degree of freedom that models a class of dynamical systems with strange attractors in three dimensions. This system retains all the characteristics of chaotic attractors and is expressed by a second-order…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-26 Nicola Romanazzi

The curved spacetime induced by gravitational waves can give rise to visual effects such as geometric distortions and redshift structures in the observed image. By establishing a mapping from the object's surface coordinates to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-12 Ke Wang , Chao-Jun Feng

Each elliptic curve can be embedded uniquely in the projective plane, up to projective equivalence. The hessian curve of the embedding is generically a new elliptic curve, whose isomorphism type depends only on that of the initial elliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-06 Patrick Popescu-Pampu

Stacked area charts are a widely used visualization technique for numerical time series. The x-axis represents time, and the time series are displayed as horizontal, variable-height layers stacked on top of each other. The height of each…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Alexander Dobler , Martin Nöllenburg

Twisted gravitational waves (TGWs) are nonplanar waves with twisted rays that move along a fixed direction in space. We study further the physical characteristics of a recent class of Ricci-flat solutions of general relativity representing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-19 Donato Bini , Carmen Chicone , Bahram Mashhoon , Kjell Rosquist

Dynamical billiards consist of a particle on a two-dimensional table, bouncing elastically off a boundary curve. The state of the system is given by two numbers: one describing the location along the curve where the bounce occurs, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Patrick Bishop , Summer Chenoweth , Emmanuel Fleurantin , Evelyn Sander , Jason Mireles James

Abstractly, tropical hyperelliptic curves are metric graphs that admit a two-to-one harmonic morphism to a tree. They also appear as embedded tropical curves in the plane arising from triangulations of polygons with all interior lattice…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Ralph Morrison

Grid peeling is the process of repeatedly removing the convex hull vertices of the grid-points that lie inside a given convex curve. It has been conjectured that, for a more and more refined grid, grid peeling converges to a continuous…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Günter Rote , Moritz Rüber , Morteza Saghafian

In the present paper, a construction of spin weighted spherical wavelets is presented. It is based on approximate identities, the wavelets are defined for a continuous set of parameters, and the wavelet transform is invertible directly by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-16 Ilona Iglewska-Nowak

We analyze the frictionless motion of a point-like particle that slides under gravity on an inverted conical surface. This motion is studied for arbitrary initial conditions and a general relation, valid within 13%, between the periods of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Amalio F. Pacheco
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