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Modern unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are irreplaceable in search and rescue (SAR) missions to obtain a situational overview or provide closeups without endangering personnel. However, UAVs heavily rely on global navigation satellite…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Jan Quenzel , Linus T. Mallwitz , Benedikt T. Arnold , Sven Behnke

Object pose estimation is crucial to robotic perception and typically provides a single-pose estimate. However, a single estimate cannot capture pose uncertainty deriving from visual ambiguity, which can lead to unreliable behavior.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Frederik Hagelskjær , Dimitrios Arapis , Steffen Madsen , Thorbjørn Mosekjær Iversen

This paper describes Georeference Contrastive Learning of visual Representation (GeoCLR) for efficient training of deep-learning Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The method leverages georeference information by generating a similar…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Takaki Yamada , Adam Prügel-Bennett , Stefan B. Williams , Oscar Pizarro , Blair Thornton

Addressing airport traffic jams is one of the most crucial and challenging tasks in the remote sensing field, especially for the busiest airports. Several solutions have been employed to address this problem depending on the airplane…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-31 W. T. Alshaibani , Mustafa Helvaci , Ibraheem Shayea , Hafizal Mohamad

The tilted viewing nature of the off-nadir aerial images brings severe challenges to the building change detection (BCD) problem: the mismatch of the nearby buildings and the semantic ambiguity of the building facades. To tackle these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-27 Chao Pang , Jiang Wu , Jian Ding , Can Song , Gui-Song Xia

Recent advances in deep-learning based methods for image matching have demonstrated their superiority over traditional algorithms, enabling correspondence estimation in challenging scenes with significant differences in viewing angles,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Rahul Deshmukh , Avinash Kak

6D pose estimation of rigid objects is a long-standing and challenging task in computer vision. Recently, the emergence of deep learning reveals the potential of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to predict reliable 6D poses. Given that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Xingyu Liu , Ruida Zhang , Chenyangguang Zhang , Gu Wang , Jiwen Tang , Zhigang Li , Xiangyang Ji

The use of satellite imagery combined with deep learning to support automatic landslide detection is becoming increasingly widespread. However, selecting an appropriate deep learning architecture to optimize performance while avoiding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Hieu Tang , Truong Vo , Dong Pham , Toan Nguyen , Lam Pham , Truong Nguyen

We present an approach for detecting and estimating the 3D poses of objects in images that requires only an untextured CAD model and no training phase for new objects. Our approach combines Deep Learning and 3D geometry: It relies on an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Giorgia Pitteri , Aurélie Bugeau , Slobodan Ilic , Vincent Lepetit

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are a promising tool for Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) positioning in the presence of multipath and non-line-of-sight errors, owing to their ability to model complex errors using data. However,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Ashwin V. Kanhere , Shubh Gupta , Akshay Shetty , Grace Gao

Spatial perception aims to estimate camera motion and scene structure from visual observations, a problem traditionally addressed through geometric modeling and physical consistency constraints. Recent learning-based methods have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Haichao Zhu , Zhaorui Yang , Qian Zhang

Post-disaster assessments of buildings and infrastructure are crucial for both immediate recovery efforts and long-term resilience planning. This research introduces an innovative approach to automating post-disaster assessments through…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Robinson Umeike , Thang Dao , Shane Crawford

Knowledge about historic landslide event occurrence is important for supporting disaster risk reduction strategies. Building upon findings from 2022 Landslide4Sense Competition, we propose a deep neural network based system for landslide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Cam Le , Lam Pham , Jasmin Lampert , Matthias Schlögl , Alexander Schindler

The Global Positioning System (GPS) has become a part of our daily life with the primary goal of providing geopositioning service. For an unmanned aerial system (UAS), geolocalization ability is an extremely important necessity which is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-26 Jianli Wei , Deniz Karakay , Alper Yilmaz

Dangerous surroundings and difficult-to-reach landscapes introduce significant complications for adequate disaster management and recuperation. These problems can be solved by engaging unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) provided with embedded…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Branislava Jankovic , Sabina Jangirova , Waseem Ullah , Latif U. Khan , Mohsen Guizani

In this paper, we propose a deep learning architecture that produces accurate dense depth for the outdoor scene from a single color image and a sparse depth. Inspired by the indoor depth completion, our network estimates surface normals as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Jiaxiong Qiu , Zhaopeng Cui , Yinda Zhang , Xingdi Zhang , Shuaicheng Liu , Bing Zeng , Marc Pollefeys

By utilizing global navigation satellite system (GNSS) position and velocity measurements, the fusion between the GNSS and the inertial navigation system provides accurate and robust navigation information. When considering land…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Nitzan Dahan , Itzik Klein

We consider the problem of vision-based pose estimation for autonomous systems. While deep neural networks have been successfully used for vision-based tasks, they inherently lack provable guarantees on the correctness of their output,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Ulices Santa Cruz , Mahmoud Elfar , Yasser Shoukry

Depth cameras allow to set up reliable solutions for people monitoring and behavior understanding, especially when unstable or poor illumination conditions make unusable common RGB sensors. Therefore, we propose a complete framework for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-03 Guido Borghi , Matteo Fabbri , Roberto Vezzani , Simone Calderara , Rita Cucchiara

As space missions aim to explore increasingly hazardous terrain, accurate and timely position estimates are required to ensure safe navigation. Vision-based navigation achieves this goal through correlating impact craters visible through…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Matthew Rodda , Sofia McLeod , Ky Cuong Pham , Tat-Jun Chin