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Recent results from ALICE and CMS show a low-transverse-momentum enhancement of charm baryon-to-meson production ratios over model predictions based on $e^+e^-$ collisions. This new development challenges the universality of fragmentation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-05 Róbert Vértesi , Zoltán Varga

We study the enhanced production of $\Lambda_c$ charmed baryons relative to that of charmed $D^0$ mesons in proton-proton collisions at LHC energies. We simulated collision events with the enhanced color-reconnection model in PYTHIA 8 MC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-05 Zoltán Varga , Anett Misák , Róbert Vértesi

The idea that effective string tension increases as a result of the hard gluon kinks on a string is applied to study the strange particle production in proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions. It is found that the effective string…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tai An , Sa Ben-Hao

The strangeness enhancement signature of QGP formation at LHC energies is carefully tackled in the present study. Based on HRG, the particle ratios of mainly strange and multi-strange particles are studied at energies from lower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-30 Mahmoud Hanafy , Omnia S. A. Qandil , Asmaa G. Shalaby

We give an overview of the phenomenology of strangeness enhancement in heavy ion collisions, within the paradigm of the statistical model of particle production. We argue that, while strangeness enhancement data is suggestive of a phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Giorgio Torrieri

Rapidity dependent strangeness enhancement factors for the identified particles have been studied with the help of a string based hadronic transport model UrQMD-3.3 (Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics) at FAIR energies. A strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-05 Kalyan Dey , B. Bhattacharjee

The estimation of anti-baryon to baryon ratio is considered to be a useful tool for studying baryon number transport in pp, pA and AA collisions. For this study, the Pythia event generator with various tunes is used to measure the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-20 Banajit Barman , Nur Hussain , Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee

In contrast to the recent prediction of high $p_T$ hadron suppression within the parton saturation model, it is shown that multiple parton scattering suffered by the projectile will enhance high $p_T$ hadron spectra in $d+A$ collisions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Xin-Nian Wang

An extension of the rope hadronization model, which has previously provided good descriptions of hadrochemistry in high multiplicity pp collisions, is presented. The extension includes a dynamically generated transverse pressure, produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-16 Christian Bierlich , Gösta Gustafson , Leif Lönnblad

The recent experimental measurements on $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=5.02 \,\rm TeV$ have shown a very large abundance of heavy baryon production corresponding to a ratio of $\Lambda_c/D^0 \sim 0.6$, about one order of magnitude larger than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Vincenzo Minissale , Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Greco

Recent measurements performed in high-multiplicity proton-proton (pp) and proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions have shown features that are reminiscent of those observed in lead-lead (Pb-Pb) collisions. These observations warrant a comprehensive…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Livio Bianchi

The observation of long range ridge-like structure in the near-side region of the two particle $\Delta\eta-\Delta\phi$ correlations as measured by LHC experiments in high multiplicity p$-$p collisions indicated towards the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Pritam Chakraborty , Sadhana Dash

The collective behavior of K$^0_\mathrm{S}$ and $\Lambda/\bar{\Lambda}$ strange hadrons is studied by measuring the elliptic azimuthal anisotropy ($v_2$) using the scalar-product and multiparticle correlation methods. Proton-lead (pPb)…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-05-18 The CMS Collaboration

The expansion and hadronization of a quark meson plasma is studied using an effective chiral interaction Lagrangian. The particles we consider are light as well as strange quarks, which can form pions, kaons and eta mesons via collision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Rehberg , J. Aichelin

The enhancement of strange particle production observed in nucleus-nucleus collisions at CERN is explained by the combined effect of the increase in the relative number of strings containing strange constitutents at the ends, and the final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Capella

We present an elaborate version of the hadron resonance gas model with the combined treatment of separate chemical freeze-outs for strange and non-strange hadrons and with an additional $\gamma_{s}$ factor which accounts for the remaining…

Analyses of the centrality binned identified hadron multiplicities at SPS and RHIC within the statistical-thermal model point to strangeness saturation with increasing centrality and energy.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Cleymans , B. Kampfer , S. Wheaton

The observation of collectivity and strangeness enhancement in small collision systems, such as proton-proton (pp) and proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions, challenges traditional assumptions regarding thermalization and particle production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-29 Hirak Kumar Koley , Subikash Choudhury , Argha Deb , Mitali Mondal

We present a systematic analysis of transverse momentum $(p_{T})$ spectra of the strange hadrons in different multiplicity events produced in pp collision at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV, pPb collision at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV and PbPb collision…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Kapil Saraswat , Prashant Shukla , Vineet Kumar , Venktesh Singh

Particle production in p+p and central Pb+Pb collisions at LHC is discussed in the context of the statistical thermal model. For heavy-ion collisions, predictions of various particle ratios are presented. The sensitivity of several ratios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-30 I. Kraus , J. Cleymans , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich , S Wheaton
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