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We show that there is a kind of quantum group symmetry $ sl_{q}(2) $ in the usual Landau problem and it is this quantum group symmetry that governs the degeneracy of Landau levels. We find that under the periodic boundary condition, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Guang-Hong Chen , Le-Man Kuang , Mo-lin Ge

We give a construction of a large first-order definable family of subrings of finitely generated fields $K$ of any characteristic. We deduce that for any such $K$ there exists a first-order sentence $\varphi_K$ characterising $K$ in the…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Philip Dittmann

We globalize the derived version of the McKay correspondence of Bridgeland-King-Reid, proven by Kawamata in the case of abelian quotient singularities, to certain log algebraic stacks with locally free log structure. The two sides of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Sarah Scherotzke , Nicolò Sibilla , Mattia Talpo

The ring of invariant polynomials ${\mathbb C}[V]^G$ over a given finite dimensional representation space $V$ of a complex reductive group $G$ is known, by a famous theorem of Hilbert, to be finitely generated. The general proof being…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Valdemar V. Tsanov

We prove an algebraic version of the Hamilton-Tian Conjecture for all log Fano pairs. More precisely, we show that any log Fano pair admits a canonical two-step degeneration to a reduced uniformly Ding stable triple, which admits a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Harold Blum , Yuchen Liu , Chenyang Xu , Ziquan Zhuang

We consider conformal metrics of constant curvature 1 on a Riemann surface, with finitely many prescribed conic singularities and prescribed angles at these singularities. Especially interesting case which was studied by C. L. Chai, C. S…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-25 Alexandre Eremenko

We prove a central limit theorem (CLT) for the product of a class of random singular matrices related to a random Hill's equation studied by Adams$\unicode{x2013}$Bloch$\unicode{x2013}$Lagarias. The CLT features an explicit formula for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Phanuel Mariano , Hugo Panzo

We show that an elementary proof of Fermat's Last Theorem (FLT) exists. Our paper also extends the scope of FLT from integers to all rational numbers.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Yuri Arenberg

Goodwillie's rational isomorphism between relative algebraic K-theory and relative cyclic homology, together with the lambda decomposition of cyclic homology, illustrates the close relationships among algebraic K-theory, cyclic homology,…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Benjamin F. Dribus

We study further Mumford's notion of local semistability and, in particular, show that semistable singularities are log canonical under mild assumptions. We provide many new examples of semistable and unstable singularities. More generally,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Linquan Ma , Ilya Smirnov

We prove the stability of a large class of unilateral minimality properties which arise naturally in the theory of crack propagation proposed by Francfort and Marigo in [Revisiting brittle fractures as an energy minimization problem. J.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Giacomini , Marcello Ponsiglione

We characterize K. Kato's log regularity in terms of vanishing of (co)homology of the logarithmic cotangent complex.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-08 Jesús Conde-Lago , Javier Majadas

Let $G$ be a connected, simple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field. There is a partition of the wonderful compactification $\bar{G}$ of $G$ into finite many $G$-stable pieces, which were introduced by Lusztig. In this paper,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xuhua He

In 2010 de Jong proposed a $p$-adic version of Gieseker's conjecture: if $X$ is a smooth, simply connected projective variety, then any isocrystal on $X$ is constant. This was proven by Esnault and Shiho under some additional assumptions.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Efstathia Katsigianni

Resolving finite quotient singularities is a classical problem in algebraic geometry. Traditional methods of Geometric Invariant Theory (GIT) translate the singularity into a quiver representation space and take the GIT quotient with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Jasper van de Kreeke

We argue that the reasonings that underlie a recent comment by Gotay and Demaret [1, gr-qc/9605025] are defective. We maintain that, contrary to what they assert, our previous papers [2,3,4] are correct and indeed disprove their conjecture…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nivaldo A. Lemos

We prove that the degenerate part of the distributive homology of a multispindle is determined by the normalized homology. In particular, when the multispindle is a quandle $Q$, the degenerate homology of $Q$ is completely determined by the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-01 Jozef H. Przytycki , Krzysztof K. Putyra

We prove a generalization of the algebraic version of Tian conjecture. Precisely, for any smooth strictly increasing function $g:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}_{>0}$ with ${\rm log}\circ g$ convex, we define the $\mathbf{H}^g$-invariant on a Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Linsheng Wang

We introduce and consider the notion of stable degeneracies of translation invariant energy functions for finite Ising models. By this term we mean the lack of injectivity that cannot be lifted by changing the interaction. We show that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Andreas Knauf

In this paper we introduce and study the so-called continuous $K$-theory for a certain class of "large" stable $\infty$-categories, more precisely, for dualizable presentable categories. For compactly generated categories, the continuous…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Alexander I. Efimov