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Related papers: Vortices in a parity-invariant Maxwell-Chern-Simon…

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The purpose of this Letter is to present a computation of the interaction energy of gauged O(3) Chern-Simons vortices which are infinitely separated. The results will show the behaviour of the interaction energy as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Arthur

We investigate the presence of vortex configurations in generalized Maxwell-Chern-Simons models with nonminimal coupling, in which we introduce a function that modifies the dynamical term of the scalar field in the Lagrangian. We first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-09 I. Andrade , D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

Based on the U(1) gauge potential decomposition theory and the $\phi$-mapping method, we study the vortex lines in two-gap superconductor and obtain the condition, under which the vortices can carry an arbitrary fraction of magnetic flux.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yi-Shi Duan , Xin-Hui Zhang , Li Zhao

We introduce and investigate new models of the Chern-Simons type in the three-dimensional spacetime, focusing on the existence of compact vortices. The models are controlled by potentials driven by a single real parameter that can be used…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-29 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

The self-duality equations of Chern-Simons Higgs theory in a background curved spacetime are studied by making use of the U(1) gauge potential decomposition theory and $\phi$-mapping method. The special form of the gauge potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yongqiang Wang , Yuxiao Liu , Zhenhua Zhao , Yishi Duan

This work deals with global vortices in the three-dimensional spacetime. We study the case of a simple model with $U(1)$ symmetry and find a way to describe stable, finite energy global vortices. The price we pay to stabilize the solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-25 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

In this paper we study a $2+1$ dimensional system in which fermions are coupled to the self-dual topological vortex in $U(1) \times U(1)$ Chern-Simons theory, where both $U(1)$ gauge symmetries are spontaneously broken. We consider two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-13 Gustavo Lozano , Azadeh Mohammadi , Fidel A. Schaposnik

In this paper we establish the existence of multi-vortices for a generalized self-dual Chern--Simons model. Doubly periodic vortices, topological and non-topological vortex solutions are constructed for this model. For the existence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Xiaosen Han

The construction of self-dual vortex solutions to the Chern-Simons-Higgs model (with a suitable eighth-order potential) coupled to Einstein gravity in (2 + 1) dimensions is reconsidered. We show that the self-duality condition may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gérard Clément

We study vortex-like configuration in Maxwell-Chern-Simons Electrodynamics. Attention is paid to the similarity it shares with the Nielsen-Olesen solutions at large distances. A magnetic symmetry between a point-like and an azimuthal-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 L. P. Colatto , J. A. Helayel-Neto , M. Hott , Winder A. Moura-Melo

In this work we deal with vortices in Maxwell-Higgs or Chern-Simons-Higgs models that engender long range tails. We find first order differential equations that support minimum energy solutions which solve the equations of motion. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-29 I. Andrade , D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We provide evidence for conjectural dualities between nonrelativistic Chern-Simons-matter theories and theories of (fractional, nonAbelian) quantum Hall fluids in $2+1$ dimensions. At low temperatures, the dynamics of nonrelativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-09 Edward Walton

We present two examples of parity-invariant $[U(1)]^{2}$ Chern-Simons-Higgs models with spontaneously broken symmetry. The models possess topological vortex excitations. It is argued that the smallest possible flux quanta are composites of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jacek Dziarmaga

We propose a $\mathbb{U}(1) \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ effective gauge theory for vortices in a $p_x+ip_y$ superfluid in two dimensions. The combined gauge transformation binds $\mathbb{U}(1)$ and $\mathbb{Z}_2$ defects so that the total…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-29 Daniel Ariad , Babak Seradjeh , Eytan Grosfeld

This work introduces a procedure to obtain vortex configurations described by first order equations in generalized Maxwell-Chern-Simons models without the inclusion of a neutral field. The results show that the novel methodology is capable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-13 I. Andrade , D. Bazeia , M. A. Liao , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

The non-relativistic Maxwell-Chern-Simons model recently introduced by Manton is shown to admit self-dual vortex solutions with non-zero electric field. The interrelated ``geometric'' and ``hidden'' symmetries are explained. The theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-05 M. Hassaïne , P. A. Horváthy , J. -C. Yera

The vortex solutions of various classical planar field theories with (Abelian) Chern-Simons term are reviewed. Relativistic vortices, put forward by Paul and Khare, arise when the Abelian Higgs model is augmented with the Chern-Simons term.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Peter A. Horvathy , Pengming Zhang

In this work we consider an Abelian O(3) sigma model coupled nonminimally with a gauge field governed by a Maxwell and Chern-Simons terms. Bogomol'nyi equations are constructed for a specific form of the potential and generic nonminimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 F. S. A. Cavalcante , M. S. Cunha , C. A. S. Almeida

The vortex-like solution to the non-linear field equations in a two-dimensional SU(2) gauge theory with the Chern-Simons mass term is found at high temperature. It is derived from the effective Lagrangian including the leading order finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Skalozub , Alexander Zaslavsky

The two-dimensional self-dual Chern-Simons equations are equivalent to the conditions for static, zero-energy vortex-like solutions of the (2+1) dimensional gauged nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with Chern-Simons matter-gauge coupling.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerald Dunne