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In this work a detailed spectral analysis of the time series of the 8B solar neutrino flux published by the Super-Kamiokande Collaboration is presented, performed through a likelihood scan approach. Preliminarily a careful review of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Gioacchino Ranucci

Noise is ubiquitous in nature, so it is essential to characterize its effects. Considering a fluctuating Hamiltonian, we introduce an observable, the stochastic operator variance (SOV), which measures the spread of different stochastic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-26 Pablo Martinez-Azcona , Aritra Kundu , Adolfo del Campo , Aurelia Chenu

We examine the effect of short unstable periodic orbits on wavefunction statistics in a classically chaotic system, and find that the tail of the wavefunction intensity distribution in phase space is dominated by scarring associated with…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-08-14 L. Kaplan

We propose a sequential nonparametric test for detecting a change in distribution, based on windowed Kolmogorov--Smirnov statistics. The approach is simple, robust, highly computationally efficient, easy to calibrate, and requires no…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-12-26 Oscar Hernan Madrid Padilla , Alex Athey , Alex Reinhart , James G. Scott

This paper investigates a partially linear spatial autoregressive panel data model that incorporates fixed effects, constant and time-varying regression coefficients, and a time-varying spatial lag coefficient. A two-stage least squares…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Lingling Tian , Chuanhua Wei , Mixia Wu

Propagating slow waves in coronal loops exhibit a damping which depends upon the frequency of the waves. In this study we aim to investigate the relationship of the damping length (L$_d$) with the frequency of the propagating wave. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Sudip Mandal , Norbert Magyar , Ding Yuan , Tom Van Doorsselaere , Dipankar Banerjee

Under the conditions of weak Langmuir turbulence, a self-consistent wave-particle Hamiltonian models the effective nonlinear interaction of a spectrum of M waves with N resonant out-of-equilibrium tail electrons. In order to address its…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. -C. Firpo , F. Leyvraz , G. Attuel

A simulation of an atomic force microscope operating in the constant amplitude dynamic mode is described. The implementation mimics the electronics of a real setup including a digital phase-locked loop (PLL). The PLL is not only used as a…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Nony , Alexis Prof. Baratoff , Dominique Schaer , Oliver Pfeiffer , Adrian Wezel , Ernst Meyer

We present results of time-series data simulation. We aimed at estimating the threshold used for detecting signals in amplitude spectra, calculated from simulating TESS photometry of up to one year duration. We selected the threshold at a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-15 A. S. Baran , C. Koen

We study the theoretical limits of the $\ell_0$ (quasi) norm based optimization algorithms when employed for solving classical compressed sensing or sparse regression problems. Considering standard contexts with deterministic signals and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-10-11 Mihailo Stojnic

Detection of the number of signals corrupted by high-dimensional noise is a fundamental problem in signal processing and statistics. This paper focuses on a general setting where the high-dimensional noise has an unknown complicated…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Xiucai Ding , Fan Yang

We study the problem of recovering the underlining sparse signals from clean or noisy phaseless measurements. Due to the sparse prior of signals, we adopt an L0regularized variational model to ensure only a small number of nonzero elements…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Yuping Duan , Chunlin Wu , Zhi-Feng Pang , Huibin Chang

There is an emerging need for efficient solutions to stochastic AC Optimal Power Flow ({AC-}OPF) to ensure optimal and reliable grid operations in the presence of increasing demand and generation uncertainty. This paper presents a highly…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-11 Ilyes Mezghani , Sidhant Misra , Deepjyoti Deka

In this paper, an evolutionary-based sparse regression algorithm is proposed and applied onto experimental data collected from a Duffing oscillator setup and numerical simulation data. Our purpose is to identify the Coulomb friction terms…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Saeideh Khatiry Goharoodi , Kevin Dekemele , Mia Loccufier , Luc Dupre , Guillaume Crevecoeur

One of the main features of interest in analysing the light curves of stars is the underlying periodic behaviour. The corresponding observations are a complex type of time series with unequally spaced time points and are sometimes…

Applications · Statistics 2022-11-21 Efthymia Derezea , Alfred Kume , Dirk Froebrich

Although there has recently been tremendous progress in studies of fast radio bursts (FRBs), the nature of their progenitors remains a mystery. We study the fluence and dispersion measure (DM) distributions of the ASKAP sample to better…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-25 Wenbin Lu , Anthony L. Piro

Time-frequency (TF) representation of non-stationary signals typically requires the effective concentration of energy distribution along the instantaneous frequency (IF) ridge, which exhibits intrinsic sparsity. Inspired by the sparse…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-15 Zongyue Yang , Baoqing Ding , Shibin Wang , Chuang Sun , Xuefeng Chen

A closed-form analytical expression is derived for the limiting empirical squared singular value density of a spreading (signature) matrix corresponding to sparse low-density code-domain (LDCD) non-orthogonal multiple-access (NOMA) with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Ori Shental , Benjamin M. Zaidel , Shlomo Shamai

Efficient numerical algorithm for stochastic differential equation has been an important object in the research of statistical physics and mathematics for a long time. In this paper we study the highly accurate numerical algorithm of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-28 De-Zhang Li , Xiao-Bao Yang

A formalism is presented that allows cosmological experiments to be tested for consistency, and allows a simple frequentist interpretation of the resulting significance levels. As an example of an application, this formalism is used to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark , Emory Bunn , Wayne Hu