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We formulate a covariant version of Maxwell-like fracton electrodynamics in six dimensions using a symmetric tensor gauge field with scalar gauge symmetry $\delta A_{\mu\nu}=\partial_\mu\partial_\nu\Lambda$. This provides a relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-20 Nicola Maggiore

We verify a method which allows to obtain the $\beta$-function of supersymmetric theories regularized by higher covariant derivatives by calculating only specially modified vacuum supergraphs. With the help of this method for a general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-11 Sergei Aleshin , Ivan Goriachuk , Dmitry Kolupaev , Konstantin Stepanyantz

Within the framework of Einstein-Cartan gravity we consider an action, containing up to quadratic terms of the Ricci scalar and the Holst invariant, coupled non-minimally to a scalar field, including couplings of its derivatives to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-19 Theodoros Katsoulas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We develop a new off-shell formulation for five-dimensional (5D) conformal supergravity obtained by gauging the 5D superconformal algebra in superspace. An important property of the conformal superspace introduced is that it reduces to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-20 Daniel Butter , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Joseph Novak , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

In our previous work \cite{Feng:2013pba}, we have shown a curvaton model where the curvaton has a nonminimal derivative coupling to gravity. Such a coupling could bring us scale-invariance of the perturbations for wide range constant values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Kaixi Feng , Taotao Qiu

We study the beta functions of the quartic and Yukawa couplings of General Relativity and Unimodular Gravity coupled to the $\lambda\phi^4$ and Yukawa theories with masses. We show that the General Relativity corrections to those beta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-15 S. Gonzalez-Martin , C. P. Martin

A discussion of the number of degrees of freedom, and their dynamical properties, in higher derivative gravitational theories is presented. The complete non-linear sigma model for these degrees of freedom is exhibited using the method of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Ahmed Hindawi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

Gravitational particle production in the early universe is due to the coupling of matter fields to curvature. This coupling may include derivative terms that modify the kinetic term. The most general first order action contains derivative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-16 Daniel E. Borrajo Gutiérrez , Jose A. R. Cembranos , Luis J. Garay , Jose M. Sánchez Velázquez

In the N=1 four-dimensional new-minimal supergravity framework, we supersymmetrise the coupling of the scalar kinetic term to the Einstein tensor. This coupling, although introduces a non-minimal derivative interaction of curvature to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Fotis Farakos , Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We revisit the gauge symmetry related to integrable projective transformations in metric-affine formalism, identifying the gauge field of the Weyl (conformal) symmetry as a dynamical component of the affine connection. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-26 Gonzalo J. Olmo , Emanuele Orazi , Gianfranco Pradisi

We continue the study of physical fields for the background free 4D quantum gravity based on the Riegert-Wess-Zumino action, developed in Phys. Rev. D {\bf 85} (2012) 024028. The background free model is formulated in terms of a certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Ken-ji Hamada

Four-dimensional (4D) simplicial quantum gravity coupled to both scalar fields (N_X) and gauge fields (N_A) has been studied using Monte-Carlo simulations. The matter dependence of the string susceptibility exponent gamma^{(4)} is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 H. S. Egawa , S. Horata , T. Yukawa

The Gauss-Bonnet topological scalar is presented in metric-teleparallel formalism as well as in the symmetric and general teleparallel formulations. In all of the aforementioned frameworks, the full expressions are provided explicitly in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-18 Francesco Bajardi , Daniel Blixt , Salvatore Capozziello

We investigate the ghostfree scalar-tensor theory with a timelike scalar field, with derivatives of the scalar field up to the third order and with the Riemann tensor up to the quadratic order. We build two types of linear spaces. One is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-11 Xian Gao

This paper introduces and systematically studies Weyl-type, Witt-type, and non-associative algebras defined over expolynomial rings -- commutative rings generated by exponential functions $e^{\alpha x}$, exponentials of exponentials $e^{\pm…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Mohammad H. M Rashid

We study quantum effects in higher curvature extensions of general relativity using the functional renormalisation group. New flow equations are derived for general classes of models involving Ricci scalar, Ricci tensor, and Riemann tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-19 Yannick Kluth , Daniel Litim

We consider 4D quantum gravity with N-dilatons with the most general couplings. Especially, on constant dilaton and arbitrary metric background, we show the structure of the divergent terms. We show the constraint between the couplings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hiroyuki Takata

The low energy effective action describing the Kaluza-Klein reduction of string theory on a $d$-torus possesses a continuous O($d, d$) global symmetry. The non-geometric piece of this symmetry, parameterized by a bi-vector $\beta$, was…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-31 Walter H. Baron , Carmen A. Nunez , Jesus A. Rodriguez

We study the general formulation of gauged supergravity in seven dimensions with sixteen supercharges keeping duality covariance by means of the embedding tensor formalism. We first classify all inequivalent duality orbits of consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Jose J. Fernández-Melgarejo , Diego Marqués

Some of the simplest modifications to general relativity involve the coupling of additional scalar fields to the scalar curvature. By making a Weyl rescaling of the metric, these theories can be mapped to Einstein gravity with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-14 Clare Burrage , Christian Käding , Peter Millington , Jiří Minář