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Predicting outcomes in sports is important for teams, leagues, bettors, media, and fans. Given the growing amount of player tracking data, sports analytics models are increasingly utilizing spatially-derived features built upon player…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-29 Peter Xenopoulos , Claudio Silva

Throughout the analytical revolution that has occurred in the NBA, the development of specific metrics and formulas has given teams, coaches, and players a new way to see the game. However - the question arises - how can we verify any…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Eamon Mukhopadhyay

This paper introduces a novel self-learning framework that automates the label acquisition process for improving models for detecting players in broadcast footage of sports games. Unlike most previous self-learning approaches for improving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-07-30 Kenji Okuma , David G. Lowe , James J. Little

American football is an increasingly popular sport, with a growing audience in many countries in the world. The most watched American football league in the world is the United States' National Football League (NFL), where every offensive…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-09-17 Gustavo Pompeu da Silva , Rafael de Andrade Moral

National Basketball Association (NBA) players are highly motivated and skilled experts that solve complex decision making problems at every time point during a game. As a step towards understanding how players make their decisions, we focus…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-19 Sandro Hauri , Nemanja Djuric , Vladan Radosavljevic , Slobodan Vucetic

Surveillance is essential for the safety of power substation. The detection of whether wearing safety helmets or not for perambulatory workers is the key component of overall intelligent surveillance system in power substation. In this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-02-02 Kang Li , Xiaoguang Zhao , Jiang Bian , Min Tan

In most sports, especially football, most coaches and analysts search for key performance indicators using notational analysis. This method utilizes a statistical summary of events based on video footage and numerical records of goal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Chenyao Li , Stylianos Kampakis , Philip Treleaven

The National Football League (NFL) Scouting Combine serves as a tool to evaluate the skills of prospective players and assess their readiness to play in the NFL. The development of machine learning brings new opportunities in assessing the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-13 Brian Szekely , Christian Sinnott , Savannah Halow , Gregory Ryan

Offside detection in soccer has emerged as one of the most important decisions with an average of 50 offside decisions every game. False detections and rash calls adversely affect game conditions and in many cases drastically change the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-19 Karthik Muthuraman , Pranav Joshi , Suraj Kiran Raman

Objectively quantifying the value of player actions in football (soccer) is a challenging problem. To date, studies in football analytics have mainly focused on the attacking side of the game, while there has been less work on event-driven…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-04 Charbel Merhej , Ryan Beal , Sarvapali Ramchurn , Tim Matthews

The discovery that repetitive mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) can result in chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) in high risk contact sports has led to increased scrutiny of head protective gear. In this work, we asked if it was…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-18 Hossein Vahid Alizadeh , Michael G. Fanton , August G. Domel , Gerald Grant , David Benjamin Camarillo

Multi-Object Tracking over humans has improved rapidly with the development of object detection and re-identification. However, multi-actor tracking over humans with similar appearance and nonlinear movement can still be very challenging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Hsiang-Wei Huang , Cheng-Yen Yang , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Pyong-Kun Kim , Kwangju Kim , Kyoungoh Lee

Although academic research on the 'hot hand' effect (in particular, in sports, especially in basketball) has been going on for more than 30 years, it still remains a central question in different areas of research whether such an effect…

Applications · Statistics 2019-11-20 Marius Ötting , Andreas Groll

A team of association football players may be envisioned as a directed network with player nodes and weighted pass edges. Such a simplistic representation of an otherwise complex structure yields several benefits, but also permits the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-12 Vid Stropnik , Vuk Đuranović , Maruša Oražem

Traffic safety is a major global concern. Helmet usage is a key factor in preventing head injuries and fatalities caused by motorcycle accidents. However, helmet usage violations continue to be a significant problem. To identify such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Armstrong Aboah , Bin Wang , Ulas Bagci , Yaw Adu-Gyamfi

One of the requirements for team sports analysis is to track and recognize players. Many tracking and reidentification methods have been proposed in the context of video surveillance. They show very convincing results when tested on public…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Adrien Maglo , Astrid Orcesi , Quoc-Cuong Pham

The recently proposed action spotting task consists in finding the exact timestamp in which an event occurs. This task fits particularly well for soccer videos, where events correspond to salient actions strictly defined by soccer rules (a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Matteo Tomei , Lorenzo Baraldi , Simone Calderara , Simone Bronzin , Rita Cucchiara

Over the past two decades, Machine Learning (ML) techniques have been increasingly utilized for the purpose of predicting outcomes in sport. In this paper, we provide a review of studies that have used ML for predicting results in team…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Rory Bunker , Teo Susnjak

Injury occurrence in football poses significant challenges for athletes and teams, carrying personal, competitive, and financial consequences. While machine learning has been applied to injury prediction before, existing approaches often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Victoria Catterall , Cise Midoglu , Stephen Lynch

Ensuring construction site safety requires accurate and real-time detection of workers' safety helmet use, despite challenges posed by cluttered environments, densely populated work areas, and hard-to-detect small or overlapping objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Junwei Feng , Xueyan Fan , Yuyang Chen , Yi Li