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The 5G mobile networks extend the capability for supporting collaborative robot operations in outdoor scenarios. However, the restricted battery life of robots still poses a major obstacle to their effective implementation and utilization…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Arnau Romero , Carmen Delgado , Lanfranco Zanzi , Xi Li , Xavier Costa-Pérez

The Robot Operating System 2 (ROS 2) is rapidly impacting the intelligent machines sector -- on space missions, large agriculture equipment, multi-robot fleets, and more. Its success derives from its focused design and improved capabilities…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Steve Macenski , Tom Moore , David Lu , Alexey Merzlyakov , Michael Ferguson

In recent years, the Robot Operating System (ROS) is developing rapidly and has been widely used in robotics research because of its flexible, open source, and extensive advantages. In scientific research, the corresponding hardware…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Liulong Ma , Yibo Gao , ChuanMing Zhu , Yanjie Liu

The growing demand of industrial, automotive and service robots presents a challenge to the centralized Cloud Robotics model in terms of privacy, security, latency, bandwidth, and reliability. In this paper, we present a `Fog Robotics'…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-25 Ajay Kumar Tanwani , Nitesh Mor , John Kubiatowicz , Joseph E. Gonzalez , Ken Goldberg

This paper introduces SMARTmBOT, an open-source mobile robot platform based on Robot Operating System 2 (ROS2). The characteristics of the SMARTmBOT, including low-cost, modular-typed, customizable and expandable design, make it an easily…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Wonse Jo , Jaeeun Kim , Ruiqi Wang , Jeremy Pan , Revanth Krishna Senthilkumaran , Byung-Cheol Min

Edge/Fog computing is a novel computing paradigm that provides resource-limited Internet of Things (IoT) devices with scalable computing and storage resources. Compared to cloud computing, edge/fog servers have fewer resources, but they can…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Qifan Deng , Rajkumar Buyya

Communication between robots and the server is a major problem for cloud robotic systems. In this paper, we address the problem caused by data loss during such communications, and propose an efficient buffering algorithm, called AFR, to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Yu-Ping Wang , Hao-Ning Wang , Zi-Xin Zou , Dinesh Manocha

A robotic network is a system with multiple robots connected by a communication network. Certain tasks that cannot be accomplished with available robotic resources are candidates for the use of cloud robotics, which overcomes the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-30 Saeid Alirezazadeh , André Correia , Luís A. Alexandre

Cloud Robotics is a paradigm where distributed robots are connected to cloud services via networks to access unlimited computation power, at the cost of network communication. However, due to limitations such as network latency and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-19 Nan Tian , Jinfa Chen , Mas Ma , Robert Zhang , Bill Huang , Ken Goldberg , Somayeh Sojoudi

Robotics applications process large amounts of data in real-time and require compute platforms that provide high performance and energy-efficiency. FPGAs are well-suited for many of these applications, but there is a reluctance in the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Christian Lienen , Marco Platzner

Quest2ROS2 is an open-source ROS2 framework for bi-manual teleoperation designed to scale robot data collection. Extending Quest2ROS, it overcomes workspace limitations via relative motion-based control, calculating robot movement from VR…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Jialong Li , Zhenguo Wang , Tianci Wang , Maj Stenmark , Volker Krueger

The development of autonomous aerial systems, particularly for multi-robot configurations, is a complex challenge requiring multidisciplinary expertise. Unlike ground robotics, aerial robotics has seen limited standardization, leading to…

Autonomous driving has become an important research area in recent years, and the corresponding system creates an enormous demand for computations. Heterogeneous computing platforms such as systems-on-chip that combine CPUs with…

Testing and debugging have become major obstacles for robot software development, because of high system complexity and dynamic environments. Standard, middleware-based data recording does not provide sufficient information on internal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Christophe Bédard , Ingo Lütkebohle , Michel Dagenais

Modern manufacturing under High-Mix-Low-Volume requirements increasingly relies on flexible and adaptive matrix production systems, which depend on interconnected heterogeneous devices and rapid task reconfiguration. To address these needs,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Jiangtao Shuai , Marvin Carl May , Sonja Schimmler , Manfred Hauswirth

Recently, to deliver services directly to the network edge, fog computing, an emerging and developing technology, acts as a layer between the cloud and the IoT worlds. The cloud or fog computing nodes could be selected by IoTs applications…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Ahmed A. A. Gad-Elrab , Almohammady S. Alsharkawy , Mahmoud E. Embabi , Ahmed Sobhi , Farouk A. Emara

Developing reusable software for mobile robots is still challenging. Even more so for swarm robots, despite the desired simplicity of the robot controllers. Prototyping and experimenting are difficult due to the multi-robot setting and…

Developing socially competent robots requires tight integration of robotics, computer vision, speech processing, and web technologies. We present the Socially-interactive Robot Software platform (SROS), an open-source framework addressing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Mahta Akhyani , Hadi Moradi

The requirement of supporting both latency sensitive and computing intensive Internet of Things (IoT) applications is consistently boosting the necessity for integrating Edge, Fog and Cloud infrastructure. Although there are a number of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-30 Shreshth Tuli , Redowan Mahmud , Shikhar Tuli , Rajkumar Buyya

ROS 2 is rapidly becoming a standard in the robotics industry. Built upon DDS as its default communication middleware and used in safety-critical scenarios, adding security to robots and ROS computational graphs is increasingly becoming a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Victor Mayoral Vilches , Ruffin White , Gianluca Caiazza , Mikael Arguedas