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In this paper, we justify and make precise an elementary approach that establishes the existence of (co)limits in $\mathbf{Cat}$. This approach, while conceptually evident, has not been made fully explicit or systematically described in the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Varinderjit Mann

We construct a symmetric monoidal closed category of polynomial endofunctors (as objects) and simulation cells (as morphisms). This structure is defined using universal properties without reference to representing polynomial diagrams and is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Hyvernat Pierre

The paper is devoted to a categorical study of the category of probabilistic metric spaces. The study is based on an isomorphic description of the category of probabilistic metric spaces. The isomorphic description was obtained in [3] and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Eva Colebunders , Robert Lowen

We propose a new framework for the study of homological properties for (compactly generated) triangulated categories such as regularity, finiteness of global or finitistic dimension, gorensteinness or injective generation and the relation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Panagiotis Kostas , Chrysostomos Psaroudakis , Jorge Vitória

This article is a sequel to hep-th/9411050, q-alg/9412017. In Chapter 1 we associate with every Cartan matrix of finite type and a non-zero complex number $\zeta$ an abelian artinian category $\FS$. We call its objects {\em finite…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 M. Finkelberg , V. Schechtman

We explore functors between operator space categories, some properties of these functors, and establish relations between objects in these categories and their images under these functors, in particular regarding injectivity and injective…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Arianna Cecco

This article aims to provide a novel formalization of the concept of computational irreducibility in terms of the exactness of functorial correspondence between a category of data structures and elementary computations and a corresponding…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Jonathan Gorard

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been shown to perform better than feedforward architectures in visual object categorization tasks, especially in challenging conditions such as cluttered images. However, little is known about the exact…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Sushrut Thorat , Giacomo Aldegheri , Tim C. Kietzmann

The category ${\rm Rel}(\mathcal{C})$ may be formed for any category $\mathcal{C}$ with finite limits using the same objects as $\mathcal{C}$ but whose morphisms from $X$ to $Y$ are binary relations in $\mathcal{C}$, that is, subobjects of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-26 M. Haddadi , Kh. Keshvardoost , N. S. Razmara

We introduce idris-ct, a Idris library providing verified type definitions of categorical concepts.idris-ct strives to be a bridge between academy and industry, catering both to category theorists who want to implement and try their ideas…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Fabrizio Genovese , Alex Gryzlov , Jelle Herold , Andre Knispel , Marco Perone , Erik Post , André Videla

Rough set theory is a new mathematical approach to imperfect knowledge. The notion of rough sets is generalized by using an arbitrary binary relation on attribute values in information systems, instead of the trivial equality relation. The…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-02-24 M. Abo-Elhamayel

We introduce a model category of spaces based on the definable sets of an o-minimal expansion of a real closed field. As a model category, it resembles the category of topological spaces, but its underlying category is a coherent topos. We…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Reid Barton , Johan Commelin

It is characterized when coarsening functors between categories of graded modules preserve injectivity of objects, and when they commute with graded covariant Hom functors.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-09 Fred Rohrer

One goal of applied category theory is to understand open systems. We compare two ways of describing open systems as cospans equipped with extra data. First, given a functor $L \colon \mathsf{A} \to \mathsf{X}$, a "structured cospan" is a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-07 John C. Baez , Kenny Courser , Christina Vasilakopoulou

Category theory has foundational importance because it provides conceptual lenses to characterize what is important in mathematics. Originally the main lenses were universal mapping properties and natural transformations. In recent decades,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Ellerman

Many learning algorithms have invariances: when their training data is transformed in certain ways, the function they learn transforms in a predictable manner. Here we formalize this notion using concepts from the mathematical field of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Kenneth D. Harris

The category $\mathbf{Rel}$ is the category of sets (objects) and relations (morphisms). Equipped with the direct product of sets, $\mathbf{Rel}$ is a monoidal category. Moreover, $\mathbf{Rel}$ is a locally posetal 2-category, since every…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Anna Jenčová , Gejza Jenča

Categorical semantics of type theories are often characterized as structure-preserving functors. This is because in category theory both the syntax and the domain of interpretation are uniformly treated as structured categories, so that we…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Shin-ya Katsumata , Xavier Rival , Jérémy Dubut

To any model category $\mathcal{M}$, we associate a modular model category, a functor of points $\mathcal{M}[-]:$ Cat $\rightarrow$ Cat, that associates to any small category $\mathcal{C}$ a functor category $\mathcal{M}[\mathcal{C}] =…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Renaud Gauthier

We introduce the basic elements of the theory of parametrized $\infty$-categories and functors between them. These notions are defined as suitable fibrations of $\infty$-categories and functors between them. We give as many examples as we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Clark Barwick , Emanuele Dotto , Saul Glasman , Denis Nardin , Jay Shah