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The modelling of symmetric rigid dumbbell particles suspended in a Newtonian fluid, as a model of a rigid-rod polymeric solution, has been accomplished exclusively through the diffusion equation, which has been detailed elegantly by Bird et…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-17 Nhan Phan-Thien , Dingyi Pan , Mona A. Kanso , Alan Jeffrey Giacomin

In this paper, we propose a robust low-order stabilization-free virtual element method on quadrilateral meshes for linear elasticity that is based on the stress-hybrid principle. We refer to this approach as the Stress-Hybrid Virtual…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Alvin Chen , N. Sukumar

Stress tensors are derived for the multiparticle collision dynamics algorithm, a particle-based mesoscale simulation method for fluctuating fluids, resembling those of atomistic or molecular systems. Systems with periodic boundary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Roland G. Winkler , Chien-Cheng Huang

Motivated by a desire to understand quantum fluctuation energy densities and stress within a spatially varying dielectric medium, we examine the vacuum expectation value for the stress tensor of a scalar field with arbitrary conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-17 Kimball A. Milton , Stephen A. Fulling , Prachi Parashar , Pushpa Kalauni , Taylor Murphy

The dependence of the elastic tensor on the equilibrium stress is investigated theoretically. Using ideas from finite-elasticity, it is first shown that both the equilibrium stress and elastic tensor are given uniquely in terms of the…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-11-30 Matthew Maitra , David Al-Attar

The overdamped (inertialess) dumbbell model is widely utilized to study rheological properties of polymers or other soft matters. In most cases, the effect of inertia is merely neglected because the momentum relaxation is much faster than…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-23 Takashi Uneyama , Fumiaki Nakai , Yuichi Masubuchi

The dynamics of elastic dumbbells in linear shear flow is investigated by fluid particle dynamics simulations at small Reynolds numbers. The positive contribution of a single dumbbell to the effective shear viscosity is determined via the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-09 Johannes Greber , Jochen Bammert , Philippe Peyla , Walter Zimmermann

In this paper, we present a first-order Stress-Hybrid Virtual Element Method (SH-VEM) on six-noded triangular meshes for linear plane elasticity. We adopt the Hellinger--Reissner variational principle to construct a weak equilibrium…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Alvin Chen , Joseph E. Bishop , N. Sukumar

A compact formula for the stress tensor inside a self-gravitating, triaxial ellipsoid in an arbitrary rotation state is given. It contains no singularity in the incompressible medium limit. The stress tensor and the quality factor model are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-22 Slawomir Breiter , Agata Rozek , David Vokrouhlicky

We investigated the spinning process of a polymeric material by using a multiscale simulation method which connects the macroscopic and microscopic states through the stress and strain-rate tensor fields, by using Lagrangian particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-06 Takeshi Sato , Kazuhiro Takase , Takashi Taniguchi

The precise measurement of mechanical stress at the nanoscale is of fundamental and technological importance. In principle, all six independent variables of the stress tensor, which describe the direction and magnitude of…

We investigate stress-energy tensors constructed from the covariant derivatives of delta functions on a worldline. Since covariant derivatives are used all the components transform as tensors. We derive the dynamical equations for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Jonathan Gratus , Spyridon Talaganis

The study is devoted to geometrically non-linear modelling of viscoplastic structures with residual stresses. We advocate and develop a special approach to residual stresses based on the transition between reference configurations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-06 I. I. Tagiltsev , A. V. Shutov

The approximate stress-energy tensor of the quantized massive scalar, spinor and vector fields in the spatially flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe is constructed. It is shown that for the scalar fields with arbitrary curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-19 Jerzy Matyjasek , Paweł Sadurski

In this paper we propose a new mixed virtual element formulation for the numerical approximation of viscoelasticity equations with weakly imposed stress symmetry. The governing equations use the Zener model and are expressed in terms of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Sarvesh Kumar , Utkarsh Rajput , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier

In the mechanics of inviscid conservative fluids, it is classical to generate the equations of dynamics by formulating with adequate variables, that the pressure integral calculated in the time-space domain corresponding to the motion of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-07-23 Henri Gouin , Jean-François Debieve

By combining confocal microscopy and Stress Assessment from Local Structural Anisotropy (SALSA), we directly measure stresses in 3D quiescent colloidal liquids. Our non-invasive and non-perturbative method allows us to measure forces…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-28 Neil Y. C. Lin , Matthew Bierbaum , Itai Cohen

We calculate the vacuum fluctuation of the stress tensor of a higher-derivative theory around a thin cosmic string. To this end, we adopt the method to obtain the stress tensor from the effective action developed by Gibbons et al. By their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-16 Nahomi Kan , Masashi Kuniyasu , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We introduce a one-dimensional stress-rate type nonlinear viscoelastic model for solids that obey the assumptions of the strain-limiting theory. Unlike the classical viscoelasticity theory, the critical hypothesis in the present…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Husnu A. Erbay , Yasemin Sengul

Traditionally, stress fluctuations in flowing and deformed materials are overlooked, with an obvious focus on average stresses in a continuum mechanical approximation. However, these fluctuations, often dismissed as noise, hold the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-02 Arturo Winters , Hans Christian Öttinger , Jan Vermant
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