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Social media play a key role in shaping citizens' political opinion. According to the Eurobarometer, the percentage of EU citizens employing online social networks on a daily basis has increased from 18% in 2010 to 48% in 2019. The…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Tommaso Radicioni , Fabio Saracco , Elena Pavan , Tiziano Squartini

There is an ongoing debate about whether the Internet is like a public sphere or an echo chamber. Among many forms of social media, Twitter is one of the most crucial online places for political debate. Most of the previous studies focus on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Hiroki Takikawa , Kikuko Nagayoshi

Sentiment Analysis is a vital research topic in the field of Computer Science. With the accelerated development of Information Technology and social networks, a massive amount of data related to comment texts has been generated on web…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Amisha Gangwar , Tanvi Mehta

Opinion dynamics models how the publicly expressed opinions of users in a social network coevolve according to their neighbors as well as their own intrinsic opinion. Motivated by the real-world manipulation of social networks during the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Akhil Jalan , Marios Papachristou

The rise of social media is enabling people to freely express their opinions about products and services. The aim of sentiment analysis is to automatically determine subject's sentiment (e.g., positive, negative, or neutral) towards a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-16 Kia Dashtipour , Mandar Gogate , Ahsan Adeel , Cosimo Ieracitano , Hadi Larijani , Amir Hussain

The COVID-19 pandemic brought upon a massive wave of disinformation, exacerbating polarization in the increasingly divided landscape of online discourse. In this context, popular social media users play a major role, as they have the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Giacomo De Nicola , Victor H. Tuekam Mambou , Göran Kauermann

We investigate opinion dynamics and information spreading on networks under the influence of content filtering technologies. The filtering mechanism, present in many online social platforms, reduces individuals' exposure to disagreeing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-01-26 Antonio F. Peralta , János Kertész , Gerardo Iñiguez

Online platforms play a relevant role in the creation and diffusion of false or misleading news. Concerningly, the COVID-19 pandemic is shaping a communication network - barely considered in the literature - which reflects the emergence of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Piergiorgio Castioni , Giulia Andrighetto , Riccardo Gallotti , Eugenia Polizzi , Manlio De Domenico

Societies are complex systems which tend to polarize into sub-groups of individuals with dramatically opposite perspectives. This phenomenon is reflected -- and often amplified -- in online social networks where, however, humans are no more…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-03-01 Massimo Stella , Emilio Ferrara , Manlio De Domenico

The computer science research community has became increasingly interested in the study of social media due to their pervasiveness in the everyday life of millions of individuals. Methodological questions and technical challenges abound as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Emilio Ferrara

The dynamics and influence of fake news on Twitter during the 2016 US presidential election remains to be clarified. Here, we use a dataset of 171 million tweets in the five months preceding the election day to identify 30 million tweets,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-03-21 Alexandre Bovet , Hernan A. Makse

In the days immediately following the contested June 2009 Presidential election, Iranians attempting to reach news content and social media platforms were subject to unprecedented levels of the degradation, blocking and jamming of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-06-20 Collin Anderson

Social media platforms empower us in several ways, from information dissemination to consumption. While these platforms are useful in promoting citizen journalism, public awareness etc., they have misuse potentials. Malicious users use them…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Hamdy Mubarak , Samir Abdaljalil , Azza Nassar , Firoj Alam

The social media network phenomenon leads to a massive amount of valuable data that is available online and easy to access. Many users share images, videos, comments, reviews, news and opinions on different social networks sites, with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-11-02 Abdulaziz M. Alayba , Vasile Palade , Matthew England , Rahat Iqbal

The information system (T.V., newspapers, blogs, social network platforms) and its inner dynamics play a fundamental role on the evolution of collective debates and thus on the public opinion. In this work we address such a process focusing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-07-17 Walter Quattrociocchi , Guido Caldarelli , Antonio Scala

This paper compares three approaches to detecting incivility in Persian tweets: human qualitative coding, supervised learning with ParsBERT, and large language models (ChatGPT). Using 47,278 tweets from the #MahsaAmini movement in Iran, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Hossein Kermani , Fatemeh Oudlajani , Pardis Yarahmadi , Hamideh Mahdi Soltani , Mohammad Makki , Zahra HosseiniKhoo

The rising attention to the spreading of fake news and unsubstantiated rumors on online social media and the pivotal role played by confirmation bias led researchers to investigate different aspects of the phenomenon. Experimental evidence…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-06-19 Michela Del Vicario , Sabrina Gaito , Walter Quattrociocchi , Matteo Zignani , Fabiana Zollo

The Internet Research Agency (IRA) influences online political conversations in the United States, exacerbating existing partisan divides and sowing discord. In this paper we investigate the IRA's communication strategies by analyzing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Siva K. Balasubramanian , Mustafa Bilgic , Aron Culotta , Libby Hemphill , Anita Nikolich , Matthew A. Shapiro

Sentiment analysis is the task of automatic analysis of opinions and emotions of users towards an entity or some aspect of that entity. Political Sentiment Analysis of social media helps the political strategists to scrutinize the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-22 Mohd Zeeshan Ansari , Areesha Fatima Siddiqui , Mohammad Anas

We analyze 26.2 million comments published in Arabic language on Twitter, from July 2014 to January 2015, when ISIS' strength reached its peak and the group was prominently expanding the territorial area under its control. By doing that, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-04-25 A. Ceron , L. Curini , S. M. Iacus