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Prelle and Singer showed in 1983 that if a system of ordinary differential equations defined on a differential field $K$ has a first integral in an elementrary field extension $L$ of $K$, then it must have a first integral consisting of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Wenyong Huang , Xiang Zhang

By attaching a Lie algebra of germs of analytic vector fields to every point of a (real or complex) analytic variety V we construct the Nagano foliation of the variety. We prove that the Nagano foliation of V is a stratification. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-19 François Treves

In this article we show how to generalize to the Darbouxian, Liouvillian and Riccati case the extactic curve introduced by J. Pereira. With this approach, we get new algorithms for computing, if it exists, a rational, Darbouxian,…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Guillaume Chèze , Thierry Combot

Motivated by the study of meromorphic vector fields, a model theory of "compact complex manifolds equipped with a generic derivation" is here proposed. This is made precise by the notion of a differential CCM-structure. A first-order…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Rahim Moosa

We study integral points on varieties with infinite \'etale fundamental groups. More precisely, for a number field $F$ and $X/F$ a smooth projective variety, we prove that for any geometrically Galois cover $\varphi\colon Y \to X$ of degree…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Niven T. Achenjang , Jackson S. Morrow

Let $M$ be smooth $n$-dimensional manifold, fibered over a $k$-dimensional submanifold $B$ as $\pi:M \to B$, and $\vartheta \in \Lambda^k (M)$; one can consider the functional on sections $\phi$ of the bundle $\pi$ defined by $\int_D \phi^*…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Gaeta , P. Morando

Given a finite collection of $C^1$ complex vector fields on a $C^2$ manifold $M$ such that they and their complex conjugates span the complexified tangent space at every point, the classical Newlander-Nirenberg theorem gives conditions on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Brian Street

We study analytic deformations and unfoldings of holomorphic foliations in complex projective plane $\mathbb{C}P(2)$. Let $\{\mathcal{F}_t\}_{t \in \mathbb{D}_{\epsilon}}$ be topological trivial (in $\mathbb{C}^2$) analytic deformation of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-09-17 Mahdi Teymuri Garakani

We generalize the classical Frobenius integrability theorem to plane fields of class $C^Q$, a regularity class introduced by Reimann [Rei76] for vector fields in Euclidean spaces. A $C^Q$ vector field is uniquely integrable and its flow is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Slobodan N. Simić

We consider a natural extension of the Petitot-Citti-Sarti model of the primary visual cortex. In the extended model, the curvature of contours is taking into account such that occluded contours are completed using sub-Riemannian geodesics…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Ivan Galyaev , Alexey Mashtakov

We show that holomorphic vector fields on (C^3,0) have separatrices provided that they are embedded in a rank 2 representation of a two-dimensional Lie algebra. In turn, this result enables us to show that the second jet of a holomorphic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-15 Julio C. Rebelo , Helena Reis

We prove that every Stein manifold X of dimension n admits [(n+1)/2] holomorphic functions with pointwise independent differentials, and this number is maximal for every n. In particular, X admits a holomorphic function without critical…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franc Forstneric

We show that a proper algebraic n-dimensional scheme Y admits nontrivial vector bundles of rank n, even if Y is non-projective, provided that there is a modification containing a projective Cartier divisor that intersects the exceptional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Markus Perling , Stefan Schroeer

We reprove the results of Jordan [18] and Siebert [31] and show that the Lie algebra of polynomial vector fields on an irreducible affine variety X is simple if and only if X is a smooth variety. Given proof is self-contained and does not…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Yuly Billig , Vyacheslav Futorny

Recently, the geodesibility of planar vector fields, which are algebrizable (differentiable in the sense of Lorch for some associative and commutative unital algebra), has been established. In this paper, we consider algebrizable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-03 M. E. Frías-Armenta , E. López-González

In this paper we study hypercomplex manifolds in four dimensions. Rather than using an approach based on differential forms, we develop a dual approach using vector fields. The condition on these vector fields may then be interpreted as Lax…

solv-int · Physics 2020-12-16 J. D. E. Grant , I. A. B. Strachan

For a real analytic complex vector field $L$ in an open set of $\mathbb{R}^2$, with local first integrals that are open maps, we attach a number $\mu \ge 1$ (obtained through Lojasiewicz inequalities) and show that the equation $Lu=f$ has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Abdelhamid Meziani

Given a compact complex manifold $X$, we prove a Baum-Bott type formula for one-dimensional holomorphic foliations on $X$ that are logarithmic along a hypersurface with isolated singularities. We show that the residues of these foliations…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Diogo Da Silva Machado

We give an example of a one dimensional foliation $\cal F$ of degree two in a Zariski open set of a four dimensional weighted projective space which has only an enumerable set of algebraic leaves. These are defined over rational numbers and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Hossein Movasati

We consider Hamiltonian systems restricted to the hypersurfaces of contact type and obtain a partial version of the Arnold-Liouville theorem: the system not need to be integrable on the whole phase space, while the invariant hypersurface is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Bozidar Jovanovic , Vladimir Jovanovic
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