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Untethered miniaturized wireless neural sensor nodes with data transmission and energy harvesting capabilities call for circuit and system-level innovations to enable ultra-low energy deep implants for brain-machine interfaces. Realizing…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-21 Baibhab Chatterjee , K Gaurav Kumar , Shulan Xiao , Gourab Barik , Krishna Jayant , Shreyas Sen

Seamless interaction between Humans and AI-empowered battery-operated miniaturized electronic devices, exponentially transforming the wearable technology industry while forming an anthropomorphic artificial nervous system for distributed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-19 Samyadip Sarkar , Qi Huang , Sarthak Antal , Mayukh Nath , Shreyas Sen

Human Body Communication (HBC) has emerged as an alternative to radio wave communication for connecting low power, miniaturized wearable and implantable devices in, on and around the human body which uses the human body as the communication…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Shovan Maity , Mingxuan He , Mayukh Nath , Debayan Das , Baibhab Chatterjee , Shreyas Sen

Continuous multi-channel monitoring of biopotential signals is vital in understanding the body as a whole, facilitating accurate models and predictions in neural research. The current state of the art in wireless technologies for untethered…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-13 Shreeya Sriram , Shitij Avlani , Matthew P Ward , Shreyas Sen

With the advent of wearable technologies, Human Body Communication (HBC) has emerged as a physically secure and power-efficient alternative to the otherwise ubiquitous Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN). Whereas the most investigated nodes…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-03 Mayukh Nath , Alfred Krister Ulvog , Scott Weigand , Shreyas Sen

Radiative communication using electromagnetic fields is the backbone of today's wirelessly connected world, which implies that the physical signals are available for malicious interceptors to snoop within a 5-10 m distance, also increasing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-26 Mayukh Nath , Shovan Maity , Shitij Avlani , Scott Weigand , Shreyas Sen

The emergence of Human Body Communication (HBC) as an alternative to wireless body area networks (WBAN) has led to the development of small sized, energy efficient and more secure wearable and implantable devices forming a network in and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 Parikha Mehrotra , David Yang , Scott Weigand , Shreyas Sen

Human Body Communication (HBC) has come up as a promising alternative to traditional radio frequency (RF) Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) technologies. This is essentially due to HBC providing a broadband communication channel with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-29 Arunashish Datta , Mayukh Nath , David Yang , Shreyas Sen

Increasing number of devices being used in and around the human body has resulted in the exploration of the human body as a communication medium. In this paper, we design a channel model for implantable devices communicating outside the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-29 Arunashish Datta , Mayukh Nath , Baibhab Chatterjee , Nirmoy Modak , Shreyas Sen

Data transfer using human-body communication (HBC) represents an actively explored alternative solution to address the challenges related to energy-efficiency, tissue absorption, and security of conventional wireless. Although the use of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-21 Anyu Jiang , Cassandra Acebal , Brook Heyd , Trustin White , Gurleen Kainth , Arunashish Datta , Shreyas Sen , Adam Khalifa , Baibhab Chatterjee

Intrabody communication (IBC), is a promising technology that can be utilized for data transmission across the human body. In this study, a galvanic coupled (GC)-based IBC channel has been investigated for implantable configuration both…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-31 Kayhan Ate , Anna Marcucci , Pietro Savazzi , Şükrü Özen , Fabio Dell'Acqua , Anna Vizziello

This study introduces and investigates the integration of a cell-free architecture with bistatic backscatter communication (BiBC), referred to as cell-free BiBC or distributed access point (AP)-assisted BiBC, which can enable potential…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Diluka Galappaththige , Fatemeh Rezaei , Chintha Tellambura , Amine Maaref

In recent decades Human Body Communication has emerged as a promising alternative to traditional radio wave communication, utilizing the body's conductive properties for low-power connectivity among wearables. This method harnesses the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-07 Samyadip Sarkar , Arunashish Datta , David Yang , Mayukh Nath , Shovan Maity , Shreyas Sen

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), invasive or non-invasive, have projected unparalleled vision and promise for assisting patients in need to better their interaction with the surroundings. Inspired by the BCI-based rehabilitation…

To provide multimode sensory feedback and motion control, bidirectional bionic interfaces for advanced prosthetic systems require continuous and secure energy delivery to implantable electronics and integration in the sensing WBAN (Wireless…

Electromagnetic (EM) communication is nearing its physical and thermodynamic limits, where further performance gains through spectrum optimization alone have become increasingly unsustainable. Finite bandwidth, propagation loss at higher…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-14 Shumaila Javaid , Nasir Saeed

As a method to connect human brain and external devices, Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are receiving extensive research attention. Recently, the integration of communication theory with BCI has emerged as a popular trend, offering…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-19 Jiaheng Wang , Zhenyu Wang , Tianheng Xu , Yuan Si , Ang Li , Ting Zhou , Xi Zhao , Honglin Hu

In this paper, we propose a novel quantum backscatter communications (QBC) protocol, inspired by the quantum illumination (QI) concept. In the QBC paradigm, the transmitter generates entangled photon pair. The signal photon is transmitted…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-13 Roberto Di Candia , Riku Jäntti , Ruifeng Duan , Jari Lietzén , Hany Khalifa , Kalle Ruttik

Human Body Communication (HBC) provides a low power communication medium for energy constrained wearable/ implantable devices in and around the human body. This paper presents a broadband HBC transceiver implemented in 65nm CMOS that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-19 Shovan Maity , Baibhab Chatterjee , Gregory Chang , Shreyas Sen

Wirelessly powered backscatter communication (WPBC) has been identified as a promising technology for low-power communication systems, which can reap the benefits of energy beamforming to improve energy transfer efficiency. Existing studies…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Wenyuan Ma , Wei Wang , Tao Jiang
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