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A fully adaptive methodology is developed for reducing the complexity of large dissipative systems. This represents a significant step towards extracting essential physical knowledge from complex systems, by addressing the challenging…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-01 Eliodoro Chiavazzo , Ilya Karlin

This work presents an interpretable parametric surrogate model motivated by the need to identify a hydrodynamic model for resolving the trajectory of an object in real-time. The surrogate is formulated as a reduced-order model for a…

Text-to-image diffusion models have achieved remarkable visual quality but incur high computational costs, making latency-aware, scalable deployment challenging. To address this, we advocate a hybrid architecture that achieves query…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Qizheng Yang , Tung-I Chen , Siyu Zhao , Ramesh K. Sitaraman , Hui Guan

We present parameter-interpolated dynamic mode decomposition (piDMD), a parametric reduced-order modeling framework that embeds known parameter-affine structure directly into the DMD regression step. Unlike existing parametric DMD methods…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-15 Ananda Chakrabarti , Haitham H. Saleh , Indranil Nayak , Balasubramaniam Shanker , Fernando L. Teixeira , Debdipta Goswami

Diffusion models have achieved significant progress in both image and video generation while still suffering from huge computation costs. As an effective solution, flow matching aims to reflow the diffusion process of diffusion models into…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Lei Ke , Haohang Xu , Xuefei Ning , Yu Li , Jiajun Li , Haoling Li , Yuxuan Lin , Dongsheng Jiang , Yujiu Yang , Linfeng Zhang

To obtain explicit understanding of the behavior of dynamical systems, geometrical methods and slow-fast analysis have proved to be highly useful. Such methods are standard for smooth dynamical systems, and increasingly used for continuous,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-19 Francesco Montefusco , Morten Gram Pedersen

A method for adaptive model order reduction for nonsmooth discrete element simulation is developed and analysed in numerical experiments. Regions of the granular media that collectively move as rigid bodies are substituted with rigid bodies…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 Martin Servin , Da Wang

A hierarchical Model Predictive Control (MPC) formulation is presented for coupled discrete-time linear systems with state and input constraints. Compared to a centralized approach, a two-level hierarchical controller, with one controller…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-24 Vignesh Raghuraman , Justin P. Koeln

This paper deals with fast simulations of the haemodynamics in large arteries by considering a reduced model of the associated fluid-structure interaction problem, which in turn allows an additional reduction in terms of the numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Claudia M. Colciago , Simone Deparis

Improving the quality of hyperspectral images (HSIs), such as through super-resolution, is a crucial research area. However, generative modeling for HSIs presents several challenges. Due to their high spectral dimensionality, HSIs are too…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Sirui Wang , Jiang He , Natàlia Blasco Andreo , Xiao Xiang Zhu

We introduce a simple and efficient algorithm for diffusion in smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations and apply it to the problem of chemical mixing. Based on the concept of turbulent diffusion, we link the diffusivity of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Thomas H. Greif , Simon C. O. Glover , Volker Bromm , Ralf S. Klessen

The use of machine learning in fluid dynamics is becoming more common to expedite the computation when solving forward and inverse problems of partial differential equations. Yet, a notable challenge with existing convolutional neural…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-10 Siming Shan , Pengkai Wang , Song Chen , Jiaxu Liu , Chao Xu , Shengze Cai

This work presents the application of a recently developed parametric, non-intrusive, and multi-fidelity reduced-order modeling method on high-dimensional displacement and stress fields arising from the structural analysis of geometries…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Christian Perron , Darshan Sarojini , Dushhyanth Rajaram , Jason Corman , Dimitri Mavris

This work introduces a parametric simulation-free reduced order model for incompressible flows undergoing a Hopf bifurcation, leveraging the parametrisation method for invariant manifolds. Unlike data-driven approaches, this method operates…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Alessio Colombo , Alessandra Vizzaccaro , Cyril Touzé , André de F. Stabile , Luc Pastur , Attilio Frangi

The computational cost of fluid simulations increases rapidly with grid resolution. This has given a hard limit on the ability of simulations to accurately resolve small scale features of complex flows. Here we use a machine learning…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-06-23 Jiawei Zhuang , Dmitrii Kochkov , Yohai Bar-Sinai , Michael P. Brenner , Stephan Hoyer

We introduce a family of hybrid discretisations for the numerical approximation of optimal control problems governed by the equations of immiscible displacement in porous media. The proposed schemes are based on mixed and discontinuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-02 S. Kumar , R. Ruiz Baier , R. Sandilya

The Method of Invariant Grid (MIG) is a model reduction technique based on the concept of slow invariant manifold (SIM), which approximates the SIM by a set of nodes in the concentration space (invariant grid). In the present work, the MIG…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-12-17 E. Chiavazzo , I. V. Karlin , C. E. Frouzakis , K. B. Boulouchos

Diffuse-interface theory provides a foundation for the modeling and simulation of microstructure evolution in a very wide range of materials, and for the tracking/capturing of dynamic interfaces between different materials on larger scales.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-03 Zhijie Xu , Paul Meakin , Alexandre Tartakovsky

This paper investigates model-order reduction methods for geometrically nonlinear structures. The parametrisation method of invariant manifolds is used and adapted to the case of mechanical systems expressed in the physical basis, so that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Alessandra Vizzaccaro , Andrea Opreni , Loïc Salles , Attilio Frangi , Cyril Touzé

Reduced Order Modeling is of paramount importance for efficiently inferring high-dimensional spatio-temporal fields in parametric contexts, enabling computationally tractable parametric analyses, uncertainty quantification and control.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Matteo Tomasetto , Jan P. Williams , Francesco Braghin , Andrea Manzoni , J. Nathan Kutz