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New sources of CP violation beyond the Standard Model are crucial to explain the baryon asymmetry in the Universe. We discuss the impact of new CP violating interactions in theories where a dark matter candidate is predicted by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-24 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Alexis D. Plascencia

The physics of electroweak baryogenesis is described with the aim of making the essentials clear to non-experts. Several models for the source of the necessary CP violation are discussed: CKM phases as in the minimal standard model, general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Glennys Farrar

We re-examine spontaneous $\cp$ violation (SCPV) at the tree level in the context of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) with two Higgs doublets and a gauge singlet field. We analyse the most general Higgs potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. C. Branco , F. Krüger , J. C. Romão , A. M. Teixeira

We consider a scenario where the baryon asymmetry in the SM arises from a portal coupling to a CP-violating hidden sector, without any explicit violation of baryon or lepton number in either sector. While no net baryon number is generated,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Can Kilic , Sanjay Mathai

The electric dipole moment is examined in a three-loop neutrino mass model with dark matter originally proposed in Aoki et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 051805 (2009)]. The model contains a $CP$-violating phase in the Higgs potential which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-31 Kazuki Enomoto , Shinya Kanemura , Sora Taniguchi

We propose a new mechanism called "real CP violation" to originate spontaneous CP violation. Starting with a CP conserving theory with scalar fields in the adjoint representation of a global or local non-abelian symmetry, we show that even…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Masiero , T. Yanagida

We demonstrate that the observed cosmological excess of matter over antimatter may originate from a heavy QCD axion that solves the strong CP problem but has a mass much larger than that given by the Standard Model QCD strong dynamics. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Raymond T. Co , Tony Gherghetta , Keisuke Harigaya

The minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model (MSSM) is extended to the $U(1)_X$SSM, whose local gauge group is $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_X$. To obtain the $U(1)_X$SSM, we add the new superfields to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-10 Lu-Hao Su , Dan He , Xing-Xing Dong , Tai-Fu Feng , Shu-Min Zhao

The mechanism of CP violation remains one of the puzzles in particle physics. Key to understanding this phenomenon are nonleptonic $B$ decays, especially multibody decays which exhibit large CP asymmetries in various regions of phase space.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Thomas Mannel , Kevin Olschewsky , K. Keri Vos

We propose a new mechanism which can introduce large $CP$ asymmetries in the phase spaces of three-body decays of heavy baryons. In this mechanism, a large $CP$ asymmetry is induced by the interference of two intermediate resonances, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-13 Zhen-Hua Zhang , Chao Wang , Xin-Heng Guo

In a class of new physics models, an extended Higgs sector and new CP-violating sources are simultaneously present in order to explain the baryon asymmetry in the Universe. The aim of this work is to study the implications of beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-15 Ligong Bian , Ning Chen , Yongchao Zhang

We study four different models for CP violation: the standard (KM) model, the aspon model of spontaneous breaking and two models of soft breaking. In all except the standard model, the strong CP problem is addressed and solved. Testable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Paul H. Frampton , Masayasu Harada

The new source of $CP$-violation in the frames of "charge transport" mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis is investigated. The consideration is based on the assumption that $C$ and $CP$ need not be violated at the same place, and on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Andro BARNAVELI , Merab GOGBERASHVILI

We illustrate and discuss the phenomenology of a model featuring a two-Higgs doublet sector augmented by two $SU(2)$ singlet scalars. The gauge symmetry group is extended as well with a $U(1)_{B_{i}-L_{i}}$ component whose spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-29 Giorgio Arcadi , Sarif Khan

Electric dipole moments are extremely sensitive probes for additional sources of CP violation in new physics models. The multi-scale problem of relating the high-precision measurements with neutrons, atoms and molecules to fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-17 Martin Jung

We present a scale invariant extension of the Standard model allowing for the Kim-Shifman-Vainstein-Zakharov (KSVZ) axion solution of the strong CP problem in QCD. We add the minimal number of new particles and show that the Peccei-Quinn…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Anna Tokareva

We investigate the parameter space supporting large CP violation (CPV) in the complex two-Higgs-doublet model with softly broken $Z_{2}$ symmetry, where the 125~GeV Higgs boson is identified as the lightest neutral Higgs boson $H_1$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Soojin Lee , A. Hammad , Dongjoo Kim , Jeonghyeon Song

The QCD axion solving the strong CP problem may originate from antisymmetric tensor gauge fields in compactified string theory, with a decay constant around the GUT scale. Such possibility appears to be ruled out now by the detection of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Kiwoon Choi , Kwang Sik Jeong , Min-Seok Seo

We consider $CP$-violating $Z'$ models to account for the anomalies in $b \to s \ell \ell$ decays. Using the updated constraints from lepton flavor universality (LFU) violating ratios, $b \to s \mu \mu $ $CP$-conserving and $CP$-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Shireen Niteen Gangal

Recently, the D0 collaboration reported a large CP violation in the same-sign dimuon charge asymmetry which has the $3.2 \sigma$ deviation from the value estimated in the Standard Model. In this paper, several new physics models are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-18 Jihn E. Kim , Min-Seok Seo , Seodong Shin