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Phonons are essential for understanding the thermal properties in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, which limit their thermal performance for potential applications. We investigate the lattice dynamics and thermodynamic properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 Bo Peng , Hao Zhang , Hezhu Shao , Yuchen Xu , Xiangchao Zhang , Heyuan Zhu

We study the interplay between long-range electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions in electrostatically doped two-dimensional semiconductors, including interlayer couplings in van der Waals heterostructures. We evaluate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-03 Francesco Macheda , Thibault Sohier

Superconductors at the atomic two-dimensional (2D) limit are the focus of an enduring fascination in the condensed matter community. This is because, with reduced dimensions, the effects of disorders, fluctuations, and correlations in…

Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides have emerged as promising candidates for sensitive photodetection. Here, we report a photoconductivity study of biased mono- and bilayer molybdenum disulfide field-effect transistors. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-14 Marco M. Furchi , Dmitry K. Polyushkin , Andreas Pospischil , Thomas Mueller

Micro-Raman spectroscopy has become an important tool in probing thermophysical behavior in emerging functional materials such as two-dimensional (2D) layered structures. Localized heating by the focused Raman excitation laser beam is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-10 Peter Sokalski , Zherui Han , Gabriella Coloyan Fleming , Brandon Smith , Sean E. Sullivan , Rui Huang , Xiulin Ruan , Li Shi

We have performed a comprehensive computational study of the vibrational properties and electron-phonon couplings in the three known polymorphs of pentacene. Vibrational patterns and electron-phonon interactions were calculated at several…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-08 Luca Gnoli , Elisabetta Venuti , Matteo Masino , Patrizio Graziosi

Recent advances in time-resolved angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy have enabled access to ultrafast electron states and their spin dynamics in solids. Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides are paradigmatic two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-13 Alejandro S. Gómez , Yuriko Baba , Francisco Domínguez-Adame , Rafael A. Molina

Through a combined theoretical and experimental effort, we uncover a yet unidentified mechanism that strengthens considerably electron-phonon coupling in materials where electron accumulation leads to population of multiple valleys. Taking…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Evgeniy Ponomarev , Thibault Sohier , Marco Gibertini , Helmuth Berger , Nicola Marzari , Nicolas Ubrig , Alberto F. Morpurgo

Electric field-controlled, two-dimensional (2D) exciton dynamics in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers is a current research focus in condensed matter physics. We have experimentally investigated the spectral and temporal properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-11 Michael Engel , Mathias Steiner

We theoretically investigate the electric field-tuning plasmons and plasmon-phonon couplings of two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), such as monolayer MoS2, under the consideration of spin-orbit coupling. It is…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-25 Chengxiang Zhao , Wenjun Zhang , Haotong Wang , Fangwei Han , and Haiming Dong

Monolayer phosphorene provides a unique two-dimensional (2D) platform to investigate the fundamental dynamics of excitons and trions (charged excitons) in reduced dimensions. However, owing to its high instability, unambiguous…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-30 Jiong Yang , Renjing Xu , Jiajie Pei , Ye Win Myint , Fan Wang , Zhu Wang , Shuang Zhang , Zongfu Yu , Yuerui Lu

Experimental studies on two-dimensional (2D) materials are still in the early stages, and most of the theoretical studies performed to screen these materials are limited to the room-temperature carrier-mobility in the free standing 2D…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-30 Gautam Gaddemane , Maarten L. Van de Put , William G. Vandenberghe , Edward Chen , Massimo V. Fischetti

Future electronics require aggressive scaling of channel material thickness while maintaining device performance. Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are promising candidates, but despite over two decades of research, experimental…

We show that by combining high-k dielectric substrate and high density of charge carriers, Coulomb impurity can be effectively screened, leading to an unprecedented room-temperature mobility of ~150cm2/Vs in monolayer MoS2. The high sample…

We report a determination of the complex in-plane dielectric function of monolayers of four transition metal dichalcogenides: MoS2, MoSe2, WS2 and WSe2, for photon energies from 1.5 - 3 eV. The results were obtained from reflection spectra…

We simulate the electronic and transport properties of metal/two-dimensional material/metal vertical heterostructures, with a focus on graphene, hexagonal boron nitride and two phases of molybdenum diselenide. Using density functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-06 Gaëlle Bigeard , Zineb Kerrami , François Triozon , Alessandro Cresti

Fundamental insight into lattice dynamics and phonon transport is critical to the efficient manipulation of heat flow, which is one of the appealing thermophysical problems with enormous practical implications. Phosphorene, a novel…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-16 Guangzhao Qin , Ming Hu

We present an ab initio approach for the calculation of phonon self-energies and their fluctuation diagnostics, which allows us to identify the electronic processes behind phonon anomalies. Application to the transition-metal-dichalcogenide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-04 Jan Berges , Erik G. C. P. van Loon , Arne Schobert , Malte Rösner , Tim O. Wehling

The structural and magnetic properties of ultrathin FeO(111) films on Pt(111) with thicknesses from 1 to 16 monolayers (ML) were studied using the nuclear inelastic scattering (NIS) of synchrotron radiation. Distinct evolution of…

The electrons and phonons in metal films after ultra-short pulse laser heating are in highly non-equilibrium states not only between the electron sub-system and the phonon sub-system but also within the electron sub-system. An…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-05 Jun Zhou , Nianbei Li , Ronggui Yang