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Orbit-finite models of computation generalise the standard models of computation, to allow computation over infinite objects that are finite up to symmetries on atoms, denoted by $\mathbb{A}$. Set theory with atoms is used to reason about…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Jake Masters

Let $L$ be a field of characteristic zero, let $h:\mathbb{P}^1\to \mathbb{P}^1$ be a rational map defined over $L$, and let $c\in \mathbb{P}^1(L)$. We show that there exists a finitely generated subfield $K$ of $L$ over which both $c$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Jason P. Bell , Xiao Zhong

Farkas' lemma is an ubiquitous tool in optimisation, as it provides necessary and sufficient conditions to have $b \in A(P)$, where $P$ is a closed convex cone, $A$ is a (continuous) linear mapping and $b$ is a fixed vector. The standard…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Camille Pouchol , Emmanuel Trélat , Christophe Zhang

We prove a sharp Schwarz-type lemma for meromorphic functions with spherical derivative uniformly bounded away from zero. As a consequence we deduce an improved quantitative version of a recent normality criterion due to Grahl & Nevo and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Richard Fournier , Daniela Kraus , Oliver Roth

The paper consists of four parts. Part I presents a brief survey of the Nielsen fixed point theory. Part II deals with dynamical zeta functions connected with Nielsen fixed point theory. Part III is concerned with congruences for the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexander Fel'shtyn

Given a bounded n-connected domain in the plane bounded by non-intersecting Jordan curves, and given one point on each boundary curve, L. Bieberbach proved that there exists a proper holomorphic mapping of the domain onto the unit disc that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven R. Bell , Faisal Kaleem

The main purpose of this paper is to develop some methods to investigate the Schwarz type lemmas of holomorphic mappings and pluriharmonic mappings in Banach spaces. Initially, we extend the classical Schwarz lemmas of holomorphic mappings…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Shaolin Chen , Hidetaka Hamada , Saminathan Ponnusamy , Ramakrishnan Vijayakumar

A generalization of Selberg's beta integral involving Schur polynomials associated with partitions with entries not greater than 2 is explicitly computed. The complex version of this integral is given after proving a general statement…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Sergio Iguri

The main purpose of this paper is to establish a Schwarz lemma for the solutions to the Dirichlet problems for the invariant Laplacians. The obtained result of this paper is a generalization of the corresponding known results [11, Theorem…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Qianyun Li , Jiaolong Chen

The notion of $p$-summing Bloch mapping from the complex unit open disc $\mathbb{D}$ into a complex Banach space $X$ is introduced for any $1\leq p\leq\infty$. It is shown that the linear space of such mappings, equipped with a natural…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-23 M. G. Cabrera-Padilla , A. Jiménez-Vargas , D. Ruiz-Casternado

A rational map with good reduction in the field $\mathbb{Q}\_p$ of $p$-adic numbers defines a $1$-Lipschitz dynamical system on the projective line $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{Q}\_p)$ over $\mathbb{Q}\_p$. The dynamical structure of such a system…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Ai-Hua Fan , Shilei Fan , Lingmin Liao , Yuefei Wang

We establish the Schwarz Reflection Principle for $J$-complex discs attached to a real analytic $J$-totally real submanifold of an almost complex manifold with real analytic $J$. We also prove the precise boundary regularity and derive the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-06-29 S. Ivashkovich , A. Sukhov

The Bessmertny\u{\i} class consists of rational matrix-valued functions of $d$ complex variables representable as the Schur complement of a block of a linear pencil $A(z)=z_1A_1+\cdots+z_dA_d$ whose coefficients $A_k$ are positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Joseph A. Ball , Dmitry S. Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi

Let $A$ be a $d \times d$ matrix with rational entries which has no eigenvalue $\lambda \in \mathbb{C}$ of absolute value $|\lambda| < 1$ and let $\mathbb{Z}^d[A]$ be the smallest nontrivial $A$-invariant $\mathbb{Z}$-module. We lay down a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Jonas Jankauskas , Jörg M. Thuswaldner

A streamlined proof that the Bergman kernel associated to a quadrature domain in the plane must be algebraic will be given. A byproduct of the proof will be that the Bergman kernel is a rational function of z and one other explicit function…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven R. Bell

We present some extensions of classical results that involve elements of the dual of Banach spaces, such as Bishop-Phelp's theorem and James' compactness theorem, but restricting to sets of functionals determined by geometrical properties.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Bernardo Cascales , José Orihuela , Antonio Pérez

The pentagram map, introduced by Schwartz in 1992, is a dynamical system on the moduli space of polygons in the projective plane. Its real and complex dynamics have been explored in detail. We study the pentagram map over an arbitrary…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Max H. Weinreich

Let $X$ be a complex submanifold of dimension $d$ of $\mathbb P^m\times\mathbb P^n$ ($m\geq n\geq 2$) and denote by $\alpha\colon\Pic(\mathbb P^m\times\mathbb P^n)\to \Pic(X)$ the restriction map of Picard groups, by $N_{X|\mathbb…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucian Badescu , Flavia Repetto

The aim of this paper is twofold. First, we obtain a Schwarz-Pick type lemma for the $\alpha$-harmonic mapping $u=P_{\alpha}[\phi]$, where $\phi\in L^{p}(\mathbb{S}^{n-1},\mathbb{R} )$ and $p\in[1,\infty]$. We get an explicit form of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Vibhuti Arora , Jiaolong Chen , Shankey Kumar , Qianyun Li

In this paper, we prove the following. First, every square matrix whose entries are multivariable rational functions over a field $\mathbb{F}$ has a Bessmertny\u{i} realization, i.e., is the Schur complement of an affine linear square…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Jason Elsinger , Ian Orzel , Aaron Welters