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Related papers: Kink-antikink collision in the supersymmetric $\ph…

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The role played by a Lorentz-violating term on the outcomes of kink scattering in the $\phi^6$ model is investigated by using the Fourier spectral method. Impacts of the Lorentz-violating term on the critical velocities, the location of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-16 Haobo Yan

The symmetric dynamics of two kinks and one antikink in classical (1+1)-dimensional $\phi^4$ theory is investigated. Gradient flow is used to construct a collective coordinate model of the system. The relationship between the discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. S. Manton , H. Merabet

We present an effective Lagrangian for the $\phi^4$ model that includes radiation modes as collective coordinates. The coupling between these modes to the discrete part of the spectrum, i.e., the zero mode and the shape mode, gives rise to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-17 S. Navarro-Obregón , L. M. Nieto , J. M. Queiruga

We construct a fermion system in a multi-kink-antikink soliton background, and present in an explicit form all its trapped configurations (bound state solutions) as well as scattering states. This is achieved by exploiting an exotic N=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-12 Adrian Arancibia , Juan Mateos Guilarte , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

In this work we consider a fermionic chain of finite length $\ell$. Fermions are allowed to interact and are forced to obey boundary conditions, thus altering the process of condensation. Our goal is to explore how this affects the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-31 Antonino Flachi , Muneto Nitta , Satoshi Takada , Ryosuke Yoshii

In the presence of topologically nontrivial bosonic field configurations, the fermion number operator may take on fractional eigenvalues, because of the existence of zero-energy fermion modes. The simplest examples of this occur in 1+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-16 Sapan Karki , Brett Altschul

In this paper, we study the single kink and the kink-antikink collisions of a nonlinear beam equation bearing a fourth-derivative term. We numerically explore some of the key characteristics of the single kink both in its standing wave and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-03-17 Robert J. Decker , Aslihan Demirkaya , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Digno Iglesias , Jeff Severino , Yonathan Shavit

We investigate a dynamical mechanism to generate fermion mass in the Randall-Sundrum background. We consider four-fermion interaction models where the fermion field propagates in an extra-dimension, i.e. the bulk four-fermion interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenji Fukazawa , Tomohiro Inagaki , Yasuhiko Katsuki , Taizo Muta , Kensaku Ohkura

The quark model description of the hyperon nucleon forces, especially the antisymmetric spin-orbit forces, is studied from the spin-flavor SU(6) and the flavor SU(3) symmetry point of view. It is pointed out that the quark exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Makoto Oka

Higher-order scalar field models in two dimensions, including the $\phi^8$ model, have been researched. It has been shown that for some special cases of the minima positions of the potential, the explicit kink solutions can be found.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-26 Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Fabiano C. Simas , D. Bazeia

In this letter, we show how to build bridges between field-theoretic models that have kink solutions with different asymptotic behavior. We study transformational properties of kinks in models with a real scalar field in two-dimensional…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-10-17 Vakhid A. Gani , Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh

We consider a collection of fermions in a strong magnetic field coupled by a purely three body repulsive interaction, and predict the formation of composite fermions, leading to a remarkably rich phase diagram containing a host of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Arkadiusz Wojs , Csaba Toke , Jainendra K. Jain

We study interactions of kinks and antikinks of the $(1+1)$-dimensional $\varphi^8$ model. In this model, there are kinks with mixed tail asymptotics: power-law behavior at one infinity versus exponential decay towards the other. We show…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-03-30 Roman V. Radomskiy , Elizaveta V. Mrozovskaya , Vakhid A. Gani , Ivan C. Christov

We formulate fermionic versions, for any number of spatial dimensions, of the van der Waals and Casimir-Polder interactions, and study their properties. In both cases, the systems we introduce contain localized `atoms': two-level systems,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-20 C. D. Fosco , G. Hansen

Four fermion interactions appear in many models of Beyond Standard Model physics. In Technicolour and composite Higgs models Standard Model fermion masses can be generated by four fermion terms. They are also expected to modify the dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-03 Jarno Rantaharju , Vincent Drach , Claudio Pica , Francesco Sannino

We study numerically the kink-fermion interactions in a 1+1 dimensional toy model, which describes sine-Gordon kinks coupled to the massless Dirac fermions with backreaction. We show that the spectrum of fermionic modes strongly depends on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-01 Vakhid A. Gani , Anastasia Gorina , Ilya Perapechka , Yakov Shnir

This paper concerns classical nonlinear scalar field models on the real line. If the potential is a symmetric double-well, such a model admits static solutions called kinks and antikinks, which are perhaps the simplest examples of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Jacek Jendrej , Michał Kowalczyk , Andrew Lawrie

We start from a Hamiltonian describing non-interacting fermions and add bosons to the model, with a Jaynes-Cummings-like interaction between the bosons and fermions. Because of the specific form of the interaction the model can be solved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Tobias Verhulst , Jan Naudts

Recent experiments [V.~Grinenko {\it et al.} {Nat. Phys. {\bf 17}, 1254 (2021)}; \url{http://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01350-9}] reported the observation of a condensate of four-fermion composites. This is a resistive state that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-18 Julien Garaud , Egor Babaev

We study kink-antikink collisions in the one-dimensional non-integrable scalar phi^6 model. Although the single-kink solutions for this model do not possess an internal vibrational mode, our simulations reveal a resonant scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Patrick Dorey , Kieran Mersh , Tomasz Romanczukiewicz , Yasha Shnir