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We have measured the transmission of the Lyman alpha forest produced by neutral hydrogen scattering in the intergalactic medium between redshifts 2 and 6.3 using high signal to noise, high resolution (R > 5000) observations of 50 quasars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 Antoinette Songaila

We report on the discovery of a peculiar Broad Absorption Line (BAL) quasar identified in our Gaia-assisted survey of red quasars. The systemic redshift of this quasar was difficult to establish due to the absence of conspicuous emission…

Complex radiative transfer (RT) of the Lyman-$\alpha$ photons poses a theoretical challenge to galaxy surveys which infer the large-scale structure with Lyman-$\alpha$ emitters (LAEs). Guided by RT simulations, prior studies investigated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Chris Byrohl , Shun Saito , Christoph Behrens

We develop an automated technique to measure quasar redshifts in the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Our technique is an extension of an earlier Gaussian process method for detecting…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-16 Leah Fauber , Ming-Feng Ho , Simeon Bird , Christian R. Shelton , Roman Garnett , Ishita Korde

Using the Ly$\alpha$ mass assignment scheme (LyMAS), we make theoretical predictions for the 3-dimensional 3-point correlation function (3PCF) of the Ly$\alpha$ forest at redshift $z=2.3$. We bootstrap results from the (100 $h^{-1} \mbox{…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 Suk Sien Tie , David H. Weinberg , Paul Martini , Wei Zhu , Sebastien Peirani , Teresita Suarez , Stephane Colombi

Using cosmological hydrodynamic simulations we measure the mean transmitted flux in the Lyman alpha forest for quasar sightlines that pass near a foreground quasar. We find that the trend of absorption with pixel-quasar separation distance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Young-Rae Kim , Rupert Croft

We investigate the nature of correlations in the small-scale flux statistics of the Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) forest across redshift bins. Understanding these correlations is important for unbiased cosmological and astrophysical parameter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-13 Bhaskar Arya , Aseem Paranjape , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury

The Lyman alpha forest power spectrum has been measured on large scales by the BOSS survey in SDSS-III at $z\sim 2.3$, has been shown to agree well with linear theory predictions, and has provided the first measurement of Baryon Acoustic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-16 Andreu Arinyo-i-Prats , Jordi Miralda-Escudé , Matteo Viel , Renyue Cen

We discuss the implementation of Bayesian inversion methods in order to recover the properties of the intergalactic medium from observations of the neutral hydrogen Lyman-$\alpha$ absorptions observed in the spectra of high redshift quasars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 C. Pichon , J. L. Vergely , E. Rollinde , S. Colombi , P. Petitjean

In order to investigate the origin of quasars, we estimate the bias factor for low-luminosity quasars at high redshift for the first time. In this study, we use the two-point angular cross-correlation function (CCF) for both low-luminosity…

We investigate the possibility of detecting the 3D cross correlation power spectrum of the Ly-$\alpha$ forest and HI 21 cm signal from the post reionization epoch. The cross-correlation signal is directly dependent on the dark matter power…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-19 Tapomoy Guha Sarkar , Kanan K. Datta

We discuss the feasibility of measuring the cosmological metric using the redshift space correlation function of the Lya forest in multiple lines of sight, as a function of angular and velocity separation. The geometric parameter that is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Patrick McDonald , Jordi Miralda-Escude

The Lyman-alpha forest is the large-scale structure probe for which we appear to have modeling control to the highest wavenumbers. This makes the Lyman-alpha forest of great interest for constraining the warmness/fuzziness of dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-27 Bayu Wilson , Vid Iršič , Matthew McQuinn

We use, for the first time, the Detrend Fluctuation Analysis (DFA) to study the correlation properties of the transmitted flux fluctuations, in the Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) Forest along the lines of sight (LOS) to QSOs, at different…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-23 R. N. Guimarães , P. Petitjean , E. Rollinde , S. G. Djorgovski , M. S. da Silva , M. A Moret

We present HST STIS observations of four quasar pairs with redshifts 0.84<z_em<1.56 and angular separation 2-3 arcmin corresponding to ~ 1-1.5 h^-1_50 Mpc transverse proper distance at z ~ 0.9. We study the distribution of velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Aracil , P. Petitjean , A. Smette , J. Surdej , J. P. Mucket , S. Cristiani

The intense radiation emitted by luminous quasars dramatically alters the ionization state of their surrounding IGM. This so-called proximity effect extends out to tens of Mpc, and manifests as large coherent regions of enhanced…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-25 Tobias M. Schmidt , Joseph F. Hennawi , Khee-Gan Lee , Zarija Lukic , Jose Onorbe , Martin White

The baryon-acoustic oscillation (BAO) feature in the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest is one of the key probes of the cosmic expansion rate at redshifts z~2.5, well before dark energy is believed to have become dynamically significant. A key advantage…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Christopher M. Hirata

Understanding the sources responsible for reionizing the Universe is a key goal of observational cosmology. A discrepancy has existed between the metagalactic hydrogen ionization rate, Gamma_HI, predicted by early hydrodynamical simulations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 James S. Bolton , Martin G. Haehnelt , Matteo Viel , Volker Springel

The Lyman-alpha forest is a unique probe of large-scale matter density fluctuations at high redshift z > 2. We measure the one-dimensional Lyman-alpha forest power spectrum using the first data provided by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-07 Corentin Ravoux

We perform an analysis of the full shapes of Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) forest correlation functions measured from the first data release (DR1) of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI). Our analysis focuses on measuring the…