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Intermittent control has a long history in the physiological literature and there is strong experimental evidence that some human control systems are intermittent. Intermittent control has also appeared in various forms in the engineering…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-07-23 Peter Gawthrop , Henrik Gollee , Ian Loram

Examples of one-dimensional lattice systems are considered, in which patterns of different spatial scales arise alternately, so that the spatial phase over a full cycle undergo transformation according to expanding circle map that implies…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-09-05 Sergey P. Kuznetsov

Dynamical stabilization of an inverted pendulum through vertical movement of the pivot is a well-known counterintuitive phenomenon in classical mechanics. This system is also known as Kapitza pendulum and the stability can be explained with…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-03-06 Nivedita Bhadra

The simulation of pedestrian crowd that reflects reality is a major challenge for researches. Several crowd simulation models have been proposed such as cellular automata model, agent-based model, fluid dynamic model, etc. It is important…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2017-08-15 Wonho Kang , Youngnam Han

Locomotion on dynamic rigid surface (i.e., rigid surface accelerating in an inertial frame) presents complex challenges for controller design, which are essential for deploying humanoid robots in dynamic real-world environments such as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-16 Yuan Gao , Victor Paredes , Yukai Gong , Zijian He , Ayonga Hereid , Yan Gu

Numerous studies have demonstrated the potential for simple fluid plus particle systems to produce complicated dynamical behavior. In this work, we study a horizontal rotating drum filled with pure glycerol and three large, heavy spheres.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-03-24 James E. Davidheiser , Paul Syers , P. N. Segrè , Eric R. Weeks

In the presence of a complex classical dynamics associated with a mixed phase space, a quantum wave function can tunnel between two stable islands through the chaotic sea, an effect that has no classical counterpart. This phenomenon,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-17 R. Dubertrand , J. Billy , D. Guéry-Odelin , B. Georgeot , G. Lemarié

This work proposes a sliding mode control barrier function to robustly deal with high relative-degree safety constraints in safety-critical control systems. Stability/tracking objectives, expressed as a nominal control law, and safety…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-09 Caio I. G. Chinelato , Bruno A. Angélico

Learning the dynamics of a physical system wherein an autonomous agent operates is an important task. Often these systems present apparent geometric structures. For instance, the trajectories of a robotic manipulator can be broken down into…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-08 Philippe Hansen-Estruch , Wenling Shang , Lerrel Pinto , Pieter Abbeel , Stas Tiomkin

The Painlev\'e paradox is a phenomenon that causes instability in mechanical systems subjects to unilateral constraints. While earlier studies were mostly focused on abstract theoretical settings, recent work confirmed the occurrence of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-10 Davide Marchese , Marco Coraggio , S. John Hogan , Mario di Bernardo

Many dynamical systems exhibit similar structure, as often captured by hand-designed simplified models that can be used for analysis and control. We develop a method for learning to correspond pairs of dynamical systems via a learned latent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-08 Nam Hee Kim , Zhaoming Xie , Michiel van de Panne

With the accelerated development of robot technologies, optimal control becomes one of the central themes of research. In traditional approaches, the controller, by its internal functionality, finds appropriate actions on the basis of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-06-16 Ralf Der , Georg Martius

Reinforcement learning is a powerful paradigm for learning optimal policies from experimental data. However, to find optimal policies, most reinforcement learning algorithms explore all possible actions, which may be harmful for real-world…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-15 Felix Berkenkamp , Matteo Turchetta , Angela P. Schoellig , Andreas Krause

A system of classical interacting spins can develop collective instabilities which, in the nonlinear regime, mimic the motion of a gyroscopic pendulum. Known as the flavor pendulum, this behavior appears among the collective modes of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-04 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Georg G. Raffelt

The concept of random dynamical system is a comparatively recent development combining ideas and methods from the well developed areas of probability theory and dynamical systems. Due to our inaccurate knowledge of the particular physical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vitor Araujo

We present an experimental setup to demonstrate normal modes and symmetry breaking in a two-dimensional pendulum. In our experiment we have used two modes of a single oscillator to demonstrate normal modes, as opposed to two single…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-06-19 Paramdeep Singh , R. C. Singh , Mandip Singh , Arvind

Inspired greatly by Mills et al. (2009) and the solution within, this paper aims to more clearly explain the mathematics and implementation details of such a powerful control algorithm. While the aforementioned paper is well written and of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-22 Mark P. Balenzuela

Progress in the creation of large scale, artificial quantum coherent structures demands the investigation of their nonequilibrium dynamics when strong interactions, even between remote parts, are non-perturbative. Analysis of multiparticle…

We develop a dynamical systems approach to prioritizing and selecting multiple recurring tasks with the aim of conferring a degree of deliberative goal selection to a mobile robot confronted with competing objectives. We take navigation as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Paul B. Reverdy , Daniel E. Koditschek

This work presents a system to benchmark humanoid posture control and balance performances under perturbed conditions. The specific benchmarking scenario consists, for example, of balancing upright stance while performing voluntary…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Vittorio Lippi , Thomas Mergner , Thomas Seel , Christoph Maurer