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Modern manufacturing is characterized by a high degree of automation, with autonomous systems also frequently being used. In such environments human intervention in the event of malfunctions or maintenance becomes a rare but also necessary…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Henry Beuster , Thomas Doebbert , Christoph Cammin , Dmytro Krush , Gerd Scholl

More and more consumer devices implement the IEEE Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) standard to perform distance measurements for sensitive tasks such as keyless entry and startup of modern cars, to find lost items using coin-sized trackers, and for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Alexander Heinrich , Sören Krollmann , Florentin Putz , Matthias Hollick

This study aims to assess wireless network security holistically and attempts to determine the weakest link among the parts that comprise the 'secure' aspect of the wireless networks: security protocols, wireless technologies and user…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-03-03 Berker Tasoluk , Zuhal Tanrikulu

A new development of smart-home systems is to use mobile apps to control IoT devices across a Home Area Network (HAN). Those systems tend to rely on the Wi-Fi router to authenticate other devices; as verified in our study, IoT vendors tend…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Soteris Demetriou , Nan Zhang , Yeonjoon Lee , Xiaofeng Wang , Carl Gunter , Xiaoyong Zhou , Michael Grace

Due to the openness of the wireless medium, smartphone users are susceptible to user privacy attacks, where user privacy information is inferred from encrypted Wi-Fi wireless traffic. Existing attacks are limited to recognizing mobile apps…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Yong Huang , Zhibo Dong , Xiaoguang Yang , Dalong Zhang , Qingxian Wang , Zhihua Wang

Energy harvesting is a promising solution to power Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Due to the intermittent nature of these energy sources, one cannot guarantee forward progress of program execution. Prior work has advocated for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-07 Zahra Ghodsi , Siddharth Garg , Ramesh Karri

We investigate the instantaneous and limiting behavior of an n-node blockchain which is under continuous monitoring of the IT department of a company but faces non-stop cyber attacks from a single hacker. The blockchain is functional as far…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Xiufeng Xu , Liang Hong

We find that the conventional belief of vehicle cyber attacks and their defenses---attacks are feasible and thus defenses are required only when the vehicle's ignition is turned on---does not hold. We verify this fact by discovering and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-25 Kyong-Tak Cho , Yuseung Kim , Kang G. Shin

Time slotted channel hopping provides reliable and deterministic communication in IEEE 802.15.4 mesh networks. Although slotted access is able to lower energy consumption drastically by reducing the duty cycle of the radio module, it…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Gianluca Cena , Stefano Scanzio , Adriano Valenzano

Deployment of sensor network in hostile environment makes it mainly vulnerable to battery drainage attacks because it is impossible to recharge or replace the battery power of sensor nodes. Among different types of security threats, low…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-03-02 Tapalina Bhattasali , Rituparna Chaki , Sugata Sanyal

NAND flash memory-based IoT device can potentially still leave behind original personal data in an invalid area even if the data has been deleted. In this paper, we raise the forensic issue of original data remaining in unmanaged blocks…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-15 Na Young Ahn , Dong Hoon Lee

NAND flash memory-based IoT devices inherently suffer from data retention issues. In IoT security, these retention issues are significant and require a robust solution for secure deletion. Secure deletion methods can be categorized into…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Na Young Ahn , Dong Hoon Lee

Deep learning-based RF fingerprinting offers great potential for improving the security robustness of various emerging wireless networks. Although much progress has been done in enhancing fingerprinting methods, the impact of device…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Abdurrahman Elmaghbub , Vincent Immler , Bechir Hamdaoui

Performing deep learning on end-user devices provides fast offline inference results and can help protect the user's privacy. However, running models on untrusted client devices reveals model information which may be proprietary, i.e., the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-29 Peter M. VanNostrand , Ioannis Kyriazis , Michelle Cheng , Tian Guo , Robert J. Walls

Security of Wireless sensor network (WSN) becomes a very important issue with the rapid development of WSN that is vulnerable to a wide range of attacks due to deployment in the hostile environment and having limited resources. Intrusion…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-03-02 Tapalina Bhattasali , Rituparna Chaki

There is growing adoption of smart devices such as digital locks with remote control and sophisticated authentication mechanisms. However, a lack of attention to device security and user-awareness beyond the primary function of these IoT…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Steve Kerrison

The presence of people can be detected by passively observing the signal strength of Wifi and related forms of communication. This paper tackles the question of how and when can this be prevented by adjustments to the transmitted signal…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-22 Mingxuan Han , Jeff M. Phillips , Sneha Kumar Kasera

Both authentication and deauthentication are instrumental for preventing unauthorized access to computer and data assets. While there are obvious motivating factors for using strong authentication mechanisms, convincing users to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-05-09 Mauro Conti , Giulio Lovisotto , Ivan Martinovic , Gene Tsudik

Smartphones and tablets have become ubiquitous in our daily lives. Smartphones, in particular, have become more than personal assistants. These devices have provided new avenues for consumers to play, work, and socialize whenever and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Abdulaziz Alzubaidi , Jugal Kalita

Millimeter-wave wireless networks offer high throughput and can (ideally) prevent eavesdropping attacks using narrow, directional beams. Unfortunately, imperfections in physical hardware mean today's antenna arrays all exhibit side lobes,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Yanzi Zhu , Ying Ju , Bolun Wang , Jenna Cryan , Ben Y. Zhao , Haitao Zheng