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In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of nonoscillatory solutions for high order differential equations of Poincar\'e type. We introduce two new and more weak than classical hypotheses on the coefficients, which implies a well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Aníbal Coronel , Fernando Huancas

We obtain a local Sobolev constant estimate for integral Ricci curvature, which enables us to extend several important tools such as the maximal principle, the gradient estimate, the heat kernel estimate and the $L^2$ Hessian estimate to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Xianzhe Dai , Guofang Wei , Zhenlei Zhang

We establish certain Gaussian type upper bound for the heat kernel of the conjugate heat equation associated with 3 dimensional ancient $\kappa$ solutions to the Ricci flow. As an application, using the $W$ entropy associated with the heat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-21 Qi S. Zhang

In this paper, we study generalized versions of the k-center problem, which involves finding k circles of the smallest possible equal radius that cover a finite set of points in the plane. By utilizing the Minkowski gauge function, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Vo Si Trong Long , Nguyen Mau Nam , Jacob Sharkansky , Nguyen Dong Yen

We study 3d-annuli. In our non-dimensional setting each annulus ${\Omega}_{\cal A}$ is defined via two concentrical balls with radii ${\cal A}/2$ and ${\cal A}/2 +1$. For these geometries we provide the exact value for the Poincar\'e…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Bernd Rummler , Michael Ruzicka , Gudrun Thäter

On a convex bounded open set, we prove that Poincar\'e-Sobolev constants for functions vanishing at the boundary can be bounded from below in terms of the norm of the distance function in a suitable Lebesgue space. This generalizes a result…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Francesca Prinari , Anna Chiara Zagati

We study Voronoi percolation on a large class of $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds, which includes the hyperbolic spaces $\mathbb{H}^d$, $d\geq 2$. We prove that as the intensity $\lambda$ of the underlying Poisson point process tends to…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Tillmann Bühler , Barbara Dembin , Ritvik Ramanan Radhakrishnan , Franco Severo

Polterovich proved a remarkable closed formula for heat kernel coefficients of the Laplace operator on compact Riemannian manifolds involving powers of Laplacians acting on the distance function. In the case of K\"ahler manifolds, we prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Kefeng Liu , Hao Xu

We prove a theorem that allows one to count solutions to determinant equations twisted by a periodic weight with high uniformity in the modulus. It is obtained by using spectral methods of $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$ automorphic forms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Lasse Grimmelt , Jori Merikoski

We establish a sharp geometric constant for the upper bound on the resonance counting function for surfaces with hyperbolic ends. An arbitrary metric is allowed within some compact core, and the ends may be of hyperbolic planar, funnel, or…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-30 David Borthwick

"V - E + F = 2", the famous Euler's polyhedral formula, has a natural generalization to convex polytopes in every finite dimension, also known as the Euler-Poincar\'e Formula. We provide another short inductive proof of the general formula.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Petr Hliněný

In this article, we prove a general and rather flexible upper bound for the heat kernel of a weighted heat operator on a closed manifold evolving by an intrinsic geometric flow. The proof is based on logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Reto Buzano , Louis Yudowitz

We prove a new general Poincar\'e-type inequality for differential forms on compact Riemannian manifolds with nonempty boundary. When the boundary is isometrically immersed in Euclidean space, we derive a new inequality involving mean and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Nicolas Ginoux , Georges Habib , Simon Raulot

We study Poincar\'e--Friedrichs--Weber constants for Sobolev differential forms on bounded convex domains and on domains star-shaped with respect to a ball. Generalizing work by Guerini and Savo, our main result shows that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Martin Werner Licht

For a conformally compact manifold that is hyperbolic near infinity and of dimension $n+1$, we complete the proof of the optimal $O(r^{n+1})$ upper bound on the resonance counting function, correcting a mistake in the existing literature.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-10 David Borthwick

We give a unified and optimized proof of the sharp bounds for the Jacobi heat kernel, which were obtained gradually in several papers in recent years. We lay particular emphasis on tracing and estimating all constants appearing throughout…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Adam Nowak , Paweł Plewa , Tomasz Z. Szarek

Although the Hardy inequality corresponding to one quadratic singularity, with optimal constant, does not admit any extremal function, it is well known that such a potential can be improved, in the sense that a positive term can be added to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Jean Dolbeault , Bruno Volzone

We assign some kind of invariant manifolds to a given integrable PDE (its discrete or semi-discrete variant). First, we linearize the equation around its arbitrary solution $u$. Then we construct a differential (respectively, difference)…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-04-25 Ismagil Habibullin , Aigul Khakimova

This paper investigates the restricted circular planar three-body problem. We prove that for every negative Jacobi constant of sufficiently large magnitude, the surface of unperturbed parabolic solutions breaks to induce homoclinic tangle…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Rongchang Liu , Qiudong Wang

We present some classical and weighted Poincar\'e inequalities for some one-dimensional probability measures. This work is the one-dimensional counterpart of a recent study achieved by the authors for a class of spherically symmetric…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Michel Bonnefont , Aldéric Joulin , Yutao Ma
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