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Related papers: Modelling the dynamics of cross-border ideological…

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We investigate how information-spreading mechanisms affect opinion dynamics and vice-versa via an agent-based simulation on adaptive social networks. First, we characterize the impact of reposting on user behavior with limited memory, a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-10-23 Kleber A. Oliveira , Henrique F. de Arruda , Yamir Moreno

Recent empirical findings suggest that societies have become more polarized in various countries. That is, the median voter of today represents a smaller fraction of society compared to two decades ago and yet, the mechanisms underlying…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-01-15 Lucas Böttcher , Pedro Montealegre , Eric Goles , Hans Gersbach

We study the effects of campaigning, where the society is partitioned into voter clusters and a diffusion process propagates opinions in a network connecting the clusters. Our model is very powerful and can incorporate many campaigning…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Piotr Faliszewski , Rica Gonen , Martin Koutecký , Nimrod Talmon

We investigate the impact of noise and topology on opinion diversity in social networks. We do so by extending well-established models of opinion dynamics to a stochastic setting where agents are subject both to assimilative forces by their…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-15 Samuel Stern , Giacomo Livan

The numerous expanding online social networks offer fast channels for misinformation spreading, which could have a serious impact on socioeconomic systems. Researchers across multiple areas have paid attention to this issue with a view of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-01-08 Jiajun Xian , Dan Yang , Liming Pan , Wei Wang , Zhen Wang

The paper develops a stochastic model of drift in human beliefs that shows that today's sheer volume of accessible information, combined with consumers' confirmation bias and natural preference to more outlying content, necessarily lead to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Chao Xu , Jinyang Li , Tarek Abdelzaher , Heng Ji , Boleslaw K. Szymanski , John Dellaverson

Individuals accepting an idea may intentionally or unintentionally impose influences in a certain neighborhood area, making other individuals within the area less likely or even impossible to accept other competing ideas. Depending on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-03 Yubo Wang , Gaoxi Xiao , Jian Liu

People sometimes change their opinions when they discuss things with other people. Researchers can use mathematics to study opinion changes in simplifications of real-life situations. These simplified settings, which are examples of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-08-07 Grace J. Li , Jiajie Luo , Kaiyan Peng , Mason A. Porter

Collective opinions affect civic participation, governance, and societal norms. Due to the influence of opinion dynamics, many models of their formation and evolution have been developed. A commonly used approach for the study of opinion…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Claudia Kann , Michelle Feng

Consensus decision-making in social groups strongly depends on communication links that determine to whom individuals send, and from whom they receive, information. Here, we ask how consensus decisions are affected by strategic updating of…

In the present paper, our goal is to establish a framework for the mathematical modelling and the analysis of the spread of an epidemic in a large population commuting regularly, typically along a time-periodic pattern, as is roughly…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-29 Pierre-Alexandre Bliman , Boureima Sangaré , Assane Savadogo

Extreme polarization can undermine democracy by making compromise impossible and transforming politics into a zero-sum game. Ideological polarization - the extent to which political views are widely dispersed - is already strong among…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Robert Axelrod , Joshua J. Daymude , Stephanie Forrest

Third political parties are influential in shaping American politics. In this work we study the spread of a third party ideology in a voting population where we assume that party members/activists are more influential in recruiting new…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniel M. Romero , Christopher M. Kribs-Zaleta , Anuj Mubayi , Clara Orbe

While prior studies have examined the influence of information diffusion on epidemic dynamics, the role of affective polarisation--driven by digital media usage--remains less understood. This study introduces a mathematical framework to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Satoshi Komuro

We live in a global village where electronic communication has eliminated the geographical barriers of information exchange. The road is now open to worldwide convergence of information interests, shared values, and understanding.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-01-26 Fariba Karimi , Ludvig Bohlin , Anna Samoilenko , Martin Rosvall , Andrea Lancichinetti

Understanding the dynamics of the spread of diseases within populations is critical for effective public health interventions. We extend the classical SIR model by incorporating additional complexities such as the introduction of a cure and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-30 Daniel Perkins , Davis Hunter , Drake Brown , Trevor Garrity , Wyatt Pochman

We study the effects of diffusing opinions on the Deffuant et al. model for continuous opinion dynamics. Individuals are given the opportunity to change their opinion, with a given probability, to a randomly selected opinion inside an…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-04-27 M. Pineda , R. Toral , E. Hernandez-Garcia

A common assumption in the literature on information diffusion is that populations are homogeneous regarding individuals' information acquisition and propagation process: Individuals update their informed and actively communicating state…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Flávio L. Pinheiro , Vítor V. Vasconcelos

We study the joint evolution of worldviews by proposing a model of opinion dynamics, which is inspired in notions from evolutionary ecology. Agents update their opinion on a specific issue based on their propensity to change -- asserted by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-11-05 Hardik Rajpal , Fernando Rosas , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Understanding the emergence of strong controversial issues in modern societies is a key issue in opinion studies. A commonly diffused idea is the fact that the increasing of homophily in social networks, due to the modern ICT, can be a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-10-27 F. Gargiulo , Y. Gandica