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Shapley Values are concepts established for eXplainable AI. They are used to explain black-box predictive models by quantifying the features' contributions to the model's outcomes. Since computing the exact Shapley Values is known to be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Davide Napolitano , Luca Cagliero

Detection of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) from neuroimaging data such as MRI through machine learning have been a subject of intense research in recent years. Recent success of deep learning in computer vision have progressed such research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Marcia Hon , Naimul Khan

In visual object classification, humans often justify their choices by comparing objects to prototypical examples within that class. We may therefore increase the interpretability of deep learning models by imbuing them with a similar style…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Ayodeji Ijishakin , Ahmed Abdulaal , Adamos Hadjivasiliou , Sophie Martin , James Cole

Early detection of Alzheimer disease is crucial for deploying interventions and slowing the disease progression. A lot of machine learning and deep learning algorithms have been explored in the past decade with the aim of building an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-26 Narotam Singh , Patteshwari. D , Neha Soni , Amita Kapoor

Deep learning models for MRI classification face two recurring problems: they are typically limited by low sample size, and are abstracted by their own complexity (the "black box problem"). In this paper, we train a convolutional neural…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-28 Matthew Leming , Juan Manuel Górriz , John Suckling

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is one of the most concerned neurodegenerative diseases. In the last decade, studies on AD diagnosis attached great significance to artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic algorithms. Among the diverse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Yechong Huang , Jiahang Xu , Yuncheng Zhou , Tong Tong , Xiahai Zhuang , the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Alzheimer's Disease is a neurodegenerative condition characterized by dementia and impairment in neurological function. The study primarily focuses on the individuals above age 40, affecting their memory, behavior, and cognitive processes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Mohammad Rafsan , Tamer Oraby , Upal Roy , Sanjeev Kumar , Hansapani Rodrigo

Computer-aided early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and its prodromal form mild cognitive impairment (MCI) based on structure Magnetic Resonance Imaging (sMRI) has provided a cost-effective and objective way for early prevention and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-16 Xin Zhang , Liangxiu Han , Wenyong Zhu , Liang Sun , Daoqiang Zhang

We present the findings of "The Alzheimer's Disease Prediction Of Longitudinal Evolution" (TADPOLE) Challenge, which compared the performance of 92 algorithms from 33 international teams at predicting the future trajectory of 219…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-30 Razvan V. Marinescu , Neil P. Oxtoby , Alexandra L. Young , Esther E. Bron , Arthur W. Toga , Michael W. Weiner , Frederik Barkhof , Nick C. Fox , Arman Eshaghi , Tina Toni , Marcin Salaterski , Veronika Lunina , Manon Ansart , Stanley Durrleman , Pascal Lu , Samuel Iddi , Dan Li , Wesley K. Thompson , Michael C. Donohue , Aviv Nahon , Yarden Levy , Dan Halbersberg , Mariya Cohen , Huiling Liao , Tengfei Li , Kaixian Yu , Hongtu Zhu , Jose G. Tamez-Pena , Aya Ismail , Timothy Wood , Hector Corrada Bravo , Minh Nguyen , Nanbo Sun , Jiashi Feng , B. T. Thomas Yeo , Gang Chen , Ke Qi , Shiyang Chen , Deqiang Qiu , Ionut Buciuman , Alex Kelner , Raluca Pop , Denisa Rimocea , Mostafa M. Ghazi , Mads Nielsen , Sebastien Ourselin , Lauge Sorensen , Vikram Venkatraghavan , Keli Liu , Christina Rabe , Paul Manser , Steven M. Hill , James Howlett , Zhiyue Huang , Steven Kiddle , Sach Mukherjee , Anais Rouanet , Bernd Taschler , Brian D. M. Tom , Simon R. White , Noel Faux , Suman Sedai , Javier de Velasco Oriol , Edgar E. V. Clemente , Karol Estrada , Leon Aksman , Andre Altmann , Cynthia M. Stonnington , Yalin Wang , Jianfeng Wu , Vivek Devadas , Clementine Fourrier , Lars Lau Raket , Aristeidis Sotiras , Guray Erus , Jimit Doshi , Christos Davatzikos , Jacob Vogel , Andrew Doyle , Angela Tam , Alex Diaz-Papkovich , Emmanuel Jammeh , Igor Koval , Paul Moore , Terry J. Lyons , John Gallacher , Jussi Tohka , Robert Ciszek , Bruno Jedynak , Kruti Pandya , Murat Bilgel , William Engels , Joseph Cole , Polina Golland , Stefan Klein , Daniel C. Alexander

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder marked by memory loss, executive dysfunction, and personality changes. Early diagnosis is challenging due to subtle symptoms and varied presentations, often leading to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Yifei Chen , Shenghao Zhu , Zhaojie Fang , Chang Liu , Binfeng Zou , Yuhe Wang , Shuo Chang , Fan Jia , Feiwei Qin , Jin Fan , Yong Peng , Changmiao Wang

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common long-term illness in elderly people. In recent years, deep learning has become popular in the area of medical imaging and has had a lot of success there. It has become the most effective way to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-16 Mahin Khan Mahadi , Abdullah Abdullah , Jamal Uddin , Asif Newaz

The identification of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and its early stages using structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been attracting the attention of researchers. Various data-driven approaches have been introduced to capture subtle…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Changhyun Park , Heung-Il Suk

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive decline, structural brain changes, and genetic predispositions. This study leverages machine-learning and statistical techniques to investigate…

Applications · Statistics 2025-10-29 Riddhik Basu , Arkaprava Roy

Alzheimer's Disease destroys brain cells causing people to lose their memory, mental functions and ability to continue daily activities. It is a severe neurological brain disorder which is not curable, but earlier detection of Alzheimer's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-21 Jyoti Islam , Yanqing Zhang

Deep learning models have shown strong performance in classifying Alzheimer's disease (AD) from R2* maps, but their decision-making remains opaque, raising concerns about interpretability. Previous studies suggest biases in model decisions,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-05 Christian Tinauer , Maximilian Sackl , Stefan Ropele , Christian Langkammer

The recent boom of large language models (LLMs) has re-ignited the hope that artificial intelligence (AI) systems could aid medical diagnosis. Yet despite dazzling benchmark scores, LLM assistants have yet to deliver measurable improvements…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Matthew JY Kang , Wenli Yang , Monica R Roberts , Byeong Ho Kang , Charles B Malpas

Deep Neural Networks - especially Convolutional Neural Network (ConvNet) has become the state-of-the-art for image classification, pattern recognition and various computer vision tasks. ConvNet has a huge potential in medical domain for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Md Motiur Rahman Sagar , Martin Dyrba

A large number of papers have introduced novel machine learning and feature extraction methods for automatic classification of AD. However, they are difficult to reproduce because key components of the validation are often not readily…

Volume change measures derived from longitudinal MRI (e.g. hippocampal atrophy) are a well-studied biomarker of disease progression in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and are used in clinical trials to track the therapeutic efficacy of…

This article uses machine learning (ML) and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques to investigate the relationship between nutritional status and mortality rates associated with Alzheimers disease (AD). The Third National…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Ziming Liu , Longjian Liu , Robert E. Heidel , Xiaopeng Zhao
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