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The violation of Lorentz symmetry is studied from the point of view of a canonical formulation. We make the usual analysis on the constraints structure of the Carroll-Field-Jackiw model. In this context we derive the equations of motion for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Belich , M. A. De Andrade , M. A. Santos

We propose a new \emph{CPT}-even and Lorentz-violating nonminimal coupling between fermions and Abelian gauge fields involving the CPT-even tensor $(K_{F})_{\mu\nu\alpha\beta}$ of the standard model extension. We thus investigate its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-27 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , R. V. Maluf , F. E. P. dos Santos

A class of above-barrier quantum-scattering problems is shown to provide an experimentally-accessible platform for studying $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Schr\"odinger equations that exhibit spontaneous $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry breaking despite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Micheline B. Soley , Carl M. Bender , A. Douglas Stone

A model for spontaneous symmetry breaking using a specific form of the bumblebee model is analyzed in the context of a Schwarzschild background metric. The resulting back reaction of the symmetry-breaking field on the metric is computed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-07 Don Colladay

We analyze the nonrelativistic quantum dynamics of a single neutral spin half particle, with non-zero magnetic and electric dipole moments, moving in an external electromagnetic field in presence of Lorentz symmetry violation background.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-08 L. R. Ribeiro , E. Passos , C. Furtado , J. R. Nascimento

A brief summary is given of recent developments concerning a Lorentz-violating extension of the standard model and its implications for experiments testing Lorentz and CPT symmetry.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

The largest gap in our understanding of nature at the fundamental level is perhaps a unified description of gravity and quantum theory. Although there are currently a variety of theoretical approaches to this question, experimental research…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 Ralf Lehnert

In this work we study some physical phenomena that emerge in the vicinity of a magnetoelectric boundary. For simplicity, we restrict to the case of a planar boundary described by a coupling between the gauge field with a planar external…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 H. L. Oliveira , L. H. C. Borges , F. E. Barone , F. A. Barone

In this work, we calculate the one-loop self-energy corrections to the gauge field in scalar electrodynamics modified by Lorentz-violating terms within the framework of the standard model extension (SME). We focus on both $CPT$-even and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-11 M. C. Araújo , J. Furtado , R. V. Maluf

Cosmological limits on Lorentz invariance breaking in Chern-Simons $(3+1)-dimensional$ electrodynamics are used to place limits on torsion. Birefrigence phenomena is discussed by using extending the propagation equation to Riemann-Cartan…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

In this work we introduce CPT-odd non-minimal Lorentz-symmetry violating couplings to the electroweak sector modifying the interaction between leptons and gauge bosons. The vertex rules allow us to calculate tree-level processes modified by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-08 Y. M. P. Gomes , P. C. Malta , M. J. Neves

The idea that local Lorentz invariance might be violated due to new physics that goes beyond the Standard Model of particle physics and Einstein's General Relativity has received a great deal of interest in recent years. At the same time,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Robert Bluhm

A short review is given of some theoretical approaches to CPT violation. A potentially realistic possibility is that small apparent breaking of CPT and Lorentz symmetry could arise at the level of the standard model from spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

We study the effects of the minimal extension of the standard model including Lorentz violation on the Casimir force between two parallel conducting plates in vacuum. We provide explicit solutions for the electromagnetic field using scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mariana Frank , Ismail Turan

We consider the noncommutative Standard Model that contains Lorentz symmetry violation as a subset of the Standard Model extension. We introduce a constant electromagnetic field as a background to derive mutual relations between the free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-17 S. Aghababaei , M. Haghighat

We introduce a new version of non-linear electrodynamics which is produced by a spontaneous symmetry breaking of Lorentz invariance induced by the non-zero expectation value of the electromagnetic field strength. The symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Jorge Alfaro , Luis F. Urrutia

The propagation of electromagnetic waves in a Lorentz-symmetry violating scenario where there is a region of polarized vacuum is studied. It turns out that the photon field acquires an interesting polarization state, possibly useful to set…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 B. Agostini , F. A. Barone , F. E. Barone , Patricio Gaete , J. A. Helayël-Neto

The Standard-Model Extension (SME) is the general phenomenological framework used to investigate Lorentz violation at the level of effective field theory. It has been used to obtain stringent experimental bounds on Lorentz violation in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-16 Robert Bluhm , Hannah Bossi , Yuewei Wen

A relativistic theory for neutrino superluminality is presented (in principle, the same mechanism applies also to other fermions). The theory involves the standard-model particles and one additional heavy sterile neutrino with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 F. R. Klinkhamer

Atom-field interactions near optical interfaces have a wide range of applications in quantum technology. Motivated by this, this paper revisits the spontaneous emission of atomic dipoles in the presence of a two sided semi-transparent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-24 Benjamin Dawson , Nicholas Furtak-Wells , Thomas Mann , Gin Jose , Almut Beige
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