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Mixed packing and covering problems are problems that can be formulated as linear programs using only non-negative coefficients. Examples include multicommodity network flow, the Held-Karp lower bound on TSP, fractional relaxations of set…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-01-19 Neal E. Young

Solving inverse problems and achieving statistical rigour in landscape evolution models requires running many model realizations. Parallel computation is necessary to achieve this in a reasonable time. However, no previous algorithm is…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Richard Barnes

In this paper, an optimized version of classical Bombelli's algorithm for computing integer square roots is presented. In particular, floating-point arithmetic is used to compute the initial guess of each digit of the root, following…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Fabio Romano

The construction of Mapper has emerged in the last decade as a powerful and effective topological data analysis tool that approximates and generalizes other topological summaries, such as the Reeb graph, the contour tree, split, and joint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Mustafa Hajij , Basem Assiri , Paul Rosen

Block Floating Point (BFP) arithmetic is currently seeing a resurgence in interest because it requires less power, less chip area, and is less complicated to implement in hardware than standard floating point arithmetic. This paper explores…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Nils Kohl , Stephen F. McCormick , Rasmus Tamstorf

In the recent years it can be observed increasing popularity of parallel processing using multi-core processors, local clusters, GPU and others. Moreover, currently one of the main requirements the IT users is the reduction of maintaining…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-04-05 Łukasz P. Olech , Jan Kwiatkowski

This paper presents the design and analysis of parallel approximation algorithms for facility-location problems, including $\NC$ and $\RNC$ algorithms for (metric) facility location, $k$-center, $k$-median, and $k$-means. These problems…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-06-11 Guy E. Blelloch , Kanat Tangwongsan

As multicore systems continue to gain ground in the High Performance Computing world, linear algebra algorithms have to be reformulated or new algorithms have to be developed in order to take advantage of the architectural features on these…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2008-06-12 Alfredo Buttari , Julien Langou , Jakub Kurzak , Jack Dongarra

RSA is one of the most popular Public Key Cryptography based algorithm mainly used for digital signatures, encryption/decryption etc. It is based on the mathematical scheme of factorization of very large integers which is a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Sapna Saxena , Bhanu Kapoor

This paper presents a quantum algorithm for efficiently computing partial sums and specific weighted partial sums of quantum state amplitudes. Computation of partial sums has important applications, including numerical integration,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Alok Shukla , Prakash Vedula

In this paper we introduce a generic model for multiplicative algorithms which is suitable for the MapReduce parallel programming paradigm. We implement three typical machine learning algorithms to demonstrate how similarity comparison,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-12-05 Song Liu , Peter Flach , Nello Cristianini

We present a parallel algorithm for the undirected $s,t$-mincut problem with floating-point valued weights. Our overarching algorithm uses an iteratively reweighted least squares framework. This generates a sequence of Laplacian linear…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-01-14 Yao Zhu , David F. Gleich

Feedforward computation, such as evaluating a neural network or sampling from an autoregressive model, is ubiquitous in machine learning. The sequential nature of feedforward computation, however, requires a strict order of execution and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Yang Song , Chenlin Meng , Renjie Liao , Stefano Ermon

A mathematical characterization of serially-pruned permutations (SPPs) employed in variable-length permuters and their associated fast pruning algorithms and architectures are proposed. Permuters are used in many signal processing systems…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-21 Mohammad M. Mansour

This paper introduces the design and implementation of two parallel dual simplex solvers for general large scale sparse linear programming problems. One approach, called PAMI, extends a relatively unknown pivoting strategy called…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Q. Huangfu , J. A. J. Hall

The paper is devoted to an approach to solving a problem of the efficiency of parallel computing. The theoretical basis of this approach is the concept of a $Q$-determinant. Any numerical algorithm has a $Q$-determinant. The $Q$-determinant…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Valentina N. Aleeva , Rifkhat Zh. Aleev

We suggest a new optimization technique for minimizing the sum $\sum_{i=1}^n f_i(x)$ of $n$ non-convex real functions that satisfy a property that we call piecewise log-Lipschitz. This is by forging links between techniques in computational…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Ibrahim Jubran , Dan Feldman

We present GraSSP, a novel approach to perform automated parallelization relying on recent advances in formal verification and synthesis. GraSSP augments an existing sequential program with an additional functionality to decompose data…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-11-24 Grigory Fedyukovich , Rastislav Bodík

We introduce and analyze a parallel sequential Monte Carlo methodology for the numerical solution of optimization problems that involve the minimization of a cost function that consists of the sum of many individual components. The proposed…

Computation · Statistics 2022-01-04 Ömer Deniz Akyildiz , Dan Crisan , Joaquín Míguez

We present an Integer Linear Programming based approach to finding the optimal fusion strategy for combinator-based parallel programs. While combinator-based languages or libraries provide a convenient interface for programming parallel…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-07-19 David van Balen , Gabriele Keller , Ivo Gabede Wolff , Trevor L. McDonell