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Related papers: Dimers, webs, and local systems

200 papers

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are a popular class of machine learning models whose major advantage is their ability to incorporate a sparse and discrete dependency structure between data points. Unfortunately, GNNs can only be used when such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-22 Luca Franceschi , Mathias Niepert , Massimiliano Pontil , Xiao He

We say that a vertex $v$ in a connected graph $G$ is decisive if the numbers of walks from $v$ of each length determine the graph $G$ rooted at $v$ up to isomorphism among all connected rooted graphs with the same number of vertices. On the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Frank Fuhlbrück , Johannes Köbler , Oleg Verbitsky , Maksim Zhukovskii

The statistical mechanics of spin models, such as the Ising or Potts models, on generic random graphs can be formulated economically by considering the N --> 1 limit of Hermitian matrix models. In this paper we consider the N --> 1 limit in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 D. A. Johnston , P. Plechac

Characterizing graphs by their spectra is a fundamental and challenging problem in spectral graph theory, which has received considerable attention in recent years. A major unsolved conjecture in this area is Haemers' conjecture which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Wei Wang , Wei Wang

Within the context of Graph Signal Processing (GSP), Graph Learning (GL) is concerned with the inference of the graph's underlying structure from nodal observations. However, real-world data often contains diverse information, necessitating…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-08 Mohamad H. Alizade , Aref Einizade , Jhony H. Giraldo

We introduce a new determinantal method to count cycle systems in a directed graph that generalizes Gessel and Viennot's determinantal method on path systems. The method gives new insight into the enumeration of domino tilings of Aztec…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher R. H. Hanusa

A tuple (s1,t1,s2,t2) of vertices in a simple undirected graph is 2-linked when there are two vertex-disjoint paths respectively from s1 to t1 and s2 to t2. A graph is 2-linked when all such tuples are 2-linked. We give a new and simple…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Samuel Humeau , Damien Pous

This paper studies the dynamics of a network of diffusively-coupled bistable systems. Under mild conditions and without requiring smoothness of the vector field, we analyze the network dynamics and show that the solutions converge globally…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Gianluca Villani , Luca Scardovi

Large real-world graphs tend to be sparse, but they often contain many densely connected subgraphs and exhibit high clustering coefficients. While recent random graph models can capture this sparsity, they ignore the local density, or vice…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-07-18 Sinead A. Williamson , Mauricio Tec

Learning the structure of causal directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) is useful in many areas of machine learning and artificial intelligence, with wide applications. However, in the high-dimensional setting, it is challenging to obtain good…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-27 Stephen Smith , Qing Zhou

Let the join of two graphs be the union of two disjoint graphs connected by $j$ edges in a one-to-one manner. In previous work by Gyurov and Pinzon, which generalized the results of Badura and Rara, the determinant of the adjacency matrix…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Daniel Pinzon , Daniel Pragel , Joshua Roberts

The delay experienced by a probe due to interactions with a scattering media is highly related to the internal dynamics inside that media. This property is well captured by the Wigner delay time and the resonance widths. By the use of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-04-25 K. B. Hidalgo-Castro , L. A. Razo-López , A. M. Martínez-Argüello , J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez

We describe a graph parametrization of rational quadratic differentials with presence of a simple pole, whose critical trajectories form a network depending on parameters focusing on the network topological jumps. Obtained bifurcation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Anastasia Frolova , Alexander Vasil'ev

We describe and implement two local reduction rules that can be used to recognize Halin graphs in linear time, avoiding the complicated planarity testing step of previous linear time Halin graph recognition algorithms. The same two rules…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-06-28 David Eppstein

Let L be any infinite biperiodic alternating link. We show that for any sequence of finite links that Folner converges almost everywhere to L, their determinant densities converge to the Mahler measure of the 2-variable characteristic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Abhijit Champanerkar , Ilya Kofman

We investigate exponential families of random graph distributions as a framework for systematic quantification of structure in networks. In this paper we restrict ourselves to undirected unlabeled graphs. For these graphs, the counts of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-04-08 Eckehard Olbrich , Thomas Kahle , Nils Bertschinger , Nihat Ay , Juergen Jost

In this paper, we introduce and study the multilevel-planarity testing problem, which is a generalization of upward planarity and level planarity. Let $G = (V, E)$ be a directed graph and let $\ell: V \to \mathcal P(\mathbb Z)$ be a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Lukas Barth , Guido Brückner , Paul Jungeblut , Marcel Radermacher

We prove that under mild hypothesis rational maps on a surface preserving webs are of Latt\`es type. We classify endomorphisms of P^2 preserving webs, extending former results of Dabija-Jonsson.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Charles Favre , Jorge Vitorio Pereira

Bayesian networks (BNs) are widely used graphical models usable to draw statistical inference about Directed acyclic graphs (DAGs). We presented here Graph_sampler a fast free C language software for structural inference on BNs.…

Computation · Statistics 2016-02-05 Sagnik Datta , Ghislaine Gayraud , Eric Leclerc , Frederic Y. Bois

For each positive integer $n$, we define the divisibility relation graph $D_n$ whose vertex set is the set of divisors of $n$, and in which two vertices are adjacent if one is a divisor of the other. This type of graph is a special case of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Jonathan L. Merzel , Ján Mináč , Tung T. Nguyen , Nguyen Duy Tân