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The LHCb collaboration has recently reported a 2.5 $\sigma$ discrepancy with respect to the predicted value in a test of lepton universality in the ratio $R_{K^*}= \hbox{BR}(B \to K^* \mu^+ \mu^-) / \hbox{BR}(B \to K^* e^+ e^-)$. Coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-18 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Joshua Isaacson , Kirtimaan A. Mohan , Dipan Sengupta , Elizabeth H. Simmons

In this paper we consider interpolation in model spaces, $H^2 \ominus B H^2$ with $B$ a Blaschke product. We study unions of interpolating sequences for two sequences that are far from each other in the pseudohyperbolic metric as well as…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Pamela Gorkin , Brett D. Wick

Based on Grad-Shafranov-like equations, a gyrotropic plasma where the pressures in the static regime are only functions of the amplitude of the local magnetic field is shown to be amenable to a variational principle with a free energy…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 E. A. Kuznetsov , T. Passot , V. P. Ruban , P. L. Sulem

Matrices resulting from the discretization of a kernel function, e.g., in the context of integral equations or sampling probability distributions, can frequently be approximated by interpolation. In order to improve the efficiency, a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Steffen Börm

We present a simple proof of some interpolation inequalities between H\"{o}lder and Lebesgue's spaces. As an example, to demonstrate the simplicity of their applications to nonlinear PDE, we give also a simple proof of an a-priory estimate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Sergey P. Degtyarev

Neutrino mixing in the standard model extensions, both renormalizable and effective, with arbitrary numbers of the singlet and left-handed doublet neutrinos is investigated in a systematic fashion. The charged and neutral (the Z and Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. F. Pirogov

In the recent article [Kopteva, N., Numer. Math., 137, 607--642 (2017)] the author obtained residual-type a posteriori error estimates in the energy norm for singularly perturbed semilinear reaction-diffusion equations on anisotropic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Natalia Kopteva

Interpolation inequalities play an important role in the study of PDEs and their applications. There are still some interesting open questions and problems that related to integral estimates and regularity of solutions to the elliptic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Minh-Phuong Tran , Thanh-Nhan Nguyen

The double-lepton polarization asymmetries in (B -> rho l^+ l^-) decay is analyzed in a model independent framework. The general expressions for nine double-polarization asymmetries are calculated. It is shown that the study of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 T. M. Aliev , V. Bashiry , M. Savci

We report on recent progress in understanding the tubular phase of self-avoiding anisotropic membranes. After an introduction to the problem, we sketch the renormalization group arguments and symmetry considerations that lead us to the most…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bowick , A. Travesset

A quantum-mechanical description of the magnetic shape anisotropy, that is usually ascribed to the classical magnetic dipole-dipole interaction, has been developed. This is achieved by including the Breit-interaction, that can be seen as an…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-17 S. Bornemann , J. Minar , J. Braun , D. Koedderitzsch , H. Ebert

In this paper, we study the "a posteriori" error estimate corresponding to the Brinkman-Darcy-Forchheimer problem. We introduce the variational formulation discretised by using the finite element method. Then, we establish an "a posteriori"…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Toni Sayah

The goal of this work is to introduce a local and a global interpolator in Jacobi-weighted spaces, with optimal order of approximation in the context of the $p$-version of finite element methods. Then, an a posteriori error indicator of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-13 María Gabriela Armentano , Verónica Moreno

This paper contains a review of available methods for establishing improved interpolation inequalities on the sphere for subcritical exponents. Pushing further these techniques we also establish some new results, clarify the range of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michal Kowalczyk , Michael Loss

Many modern semiempirical molecular orbital models are built on the neglect of diatomic differential overlap (NDDO) approximation. An in-depth understanding of this approximation is therefore indispensable to rationalize the success of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 Tamara Husch , Markus Reiher

We study anisotropic undersampling schemes like those used in multi-dimensional NMR spectroscopy and MR imaging, which sample exhaustively in certain time dimensions and randomly in others. Our analysis shows that anisotropic undersampling…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-20 Hatef Monajemi , David L. Donoho

We consider quasi-interpolation with a main application in radial basis function approximations and compression in this article. Constructing and using these quasi-interpolants, we consider wavelet and compression-type approximations from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Martin Buhmann , Feng Dai

Symmetry-violating observables such as the nuclear anapole and Schiff moments provide sensitive probes of the fundamental symmetries of nature and physics beyond the Standard Model. Their interpretation has been hindered, however, by the…

Two generalisations of the blast-wave model to non-central nuclear collisions are constructed, and elliptic flow as well as azimuthal dependence of correlation radii are calculated. Particular attention is paid to how different azimuthal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Tomasik

In the course of analyzing the axiomatic principles that form the basis of statistical physics, the validity of the postulate that all the isoenergetic microstates of a closed system are equally probable was checked. This article reports…

Optics · Physics 2013-09-10 Vladimir V. Savukov