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We prove that solutions of the toroidal Schr{\"o}dinger equation can be observed from suitably curved space-time trajectories, thus of zero Lebesgue measure. To do so, we establish new upper and lower bounds for certain trigonometric sums…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Bernhard H Haak , Philippe Jaming , Ming Wang , Yunlei Wang

In this paper, we establish the local exact controllability of the KdV equation on torus around equilibrium states, where both the spatial control region and the temporal control region are sets of positive measure. The proof is based on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Jingrui Niu , Ming Wang , Shengquan Xiang

We discuss the observability of a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation on certain time dependent domain. In linear moving case, we give the exact boundary and pointwise internal observability for arbitrary time. For the general moving, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Duc-Trung Hoang

We study the observability of the Schr\"odinger equation on the $d$-dimensional torus $\mathbb T^d$, $d \geq 1$, from an open subset $\omega \subset \mathbb T^d$. Our first main result establishes a quantitative observability estimate for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Kévin Le Balc'h , Jiaqi Yu

We study the observability of the one-dimensional Schr{\"o}dinger equation and of the beam and plate equations by moving or oblique observations. Applying different versions and adaptations of Ingham's theorem on nonharmonic Fourier series,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Philippe Jaming , Vilmos Komornik

In this paper, we obtain a quantitative estimate of unique continuation and an observability inequality from an equidistributed set for solutions of the diffusion equation in the whole space RN. This kind of observability indicates that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Yueliang Duan , Huaiqiang Yu , Can Zhang

We characterize observable sets for 1-dim Schr\"{o}dinger equations in $\mathbb{R}$: $i \partial_t u = (-\partial_x^2+x^{2m})u$ (with $m\in \mathbb{N}:=\{0,1,\dots\}$). More precisely, we obtain what follows: First, when $m=0$,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Shanlin Huang , Gengsheng Wang , Ming Wang

We consider the problem of the observability of positively expansive maps by the time series associated to continuous real functions. For this purpose we prove a general result on the generic observability of a locally injective map of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Mauricio Achigar , Alfonso Artigue , Ignacio Monteverde

In this article, the structure of semiclassical measures for solutions to the linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation on the torus is analysed. We show that the disintegration of such a measure on every invariant lagrangian torus is absolutely…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-14 Nalini Anantharaman , Fabricio Macià

We present the necessary and sufficient conditions of the well-posedness of the initial value problem for certain fourth-order linear dispersive systems on the one-dimensional torus. This system is related with a dispersive flow for closed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-06 Hiroyuki Chihara

In this paper we study fractal solutions of linear and nonlinear dispersive PDE on the torus. In the first part we answer some open questions on the fractal solutions of linear Schr\"odinger equation and equations with higher order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 V. Chousionis , M. Burak Erdoğan , Nikolaos Tzirakis

Since the works of Haraux and Jaffard we know that rectangular plates may be observed by subregions not satisfying the geometrical control condition. We improve these results by observing only on an arbitrarily short segment inside the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Vilmos Komornik , Paola Loreti

We address a linearity problem for differentiable vectors in representations of infinite-dimensional Lie groups on locally convex spaces, which is similar to the linearity problem for the directional derivatives of functions.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-03 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita

The objective of this paper is to study detectability, observability and related Lyapunov-type theorems of linear discrete-time time-varying stochastic systems with multiplicative noise. Some new concepts such as uniform detectability,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Weihai Zhang , Wei Xing Zheng , Bor-Sen Chen

In this paper we study the general group classification of systems of linear second-order ordinary differential equations inspired from earlier works and recent results on the group classification of such systems. Some interesting results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-18 S. V. Meleshko , S. Moyo

We develop a linear algebraic framework for the shape-from-shading problem, because tensors arise when scalar (e.g. image) and vector (e.g. surface normal) fields are differentiated multiple times. The work is in two parts. In this first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-18 Daniel Niels Holtmann-Rice , Benjamin S. Kunsberg , Steven W. Zucker

We address the observability problem for ensembles that are described by probability distributions. The problem is to reconstruct a probability distribution of the initial state from the time-evolution of the probability distribution of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Shen Zeng , Steffen Waldherr , Christian Ebenbauer , Frank Allgower

We characterize the global hypoellipticity, almost hypoellipticity and solvability for a class of systems of real vector fields on the (n + 1)-dimensional torus as well as the same properties about the sum of squares associated to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Igor Ambo Ferra , Luís Antônio Carvalho dos Santos

We investigate the computational complexity of separating two distinct vertices s and z by vertex deletion in a temporal graph. In a temporal graph, the vertex set is fixed but the edges have (discrete) time labels. Since the corresponding…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Till Fluschnik , Hendrik Molter , Rolf Niedermeier , Malte Renken , Philipp Zschoche

In this paper we study existence and uniqueness of solutions for a very general class of doubly nonlinear diffusion equations on metric graphs, which provide the appropriate mathematical framework to describe complex tubular networks in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 J. M. Mazón , J. Toledo
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