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A summary is given of the present status of the theory and experiment of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. A difference between predicted and measured values is an indication of physics beyond the Standard Model. A new experimental…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-06-23 J. P. Miller

It is well known that the muon magnetic dipole moment (MDM) has close relation with the new physics (NP) in the development of the Standard Model (SM). Combined with the Fermilab National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL) and the Brookhaven…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-14 Xing-Yu Han , Shu-Min Zhao , Long Ruan , Xi Wang , Xing-Xing Dong

New developments in both the theories and experiments related to the extraction of the top-row Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elements $V_{ud}$ and $V_{us}$ led to a series of new anomalies, for instance the apparent violation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-25 Chien-Yeah Seng

The Cabibbo-Cobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix parametrizes the misalignement between the up- and down-quark mass basis in the Standard Model (SM). The observation of first row CKM unitarity violation has recently emerged as a new anomaly of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-09 Claudio Andrea Manzari

Motivated by the recently measured muon's anomalous magnetic moment $a_{\mu}$, we examine the supersymmetry contribution to $a_{\mu}$ in various mediation models of supersymmetry breaking which lead to predictive flavor conserving soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kiwoon Choi , Kyuwan Hwang , Sin Kyu Kang , Kang Young Lee , Wan Young Song

A review of the theoretical and experimental values for the charged lepton (electron and muon) anomalous magnetic moment $a_l= (g_l-2)/2$ is presented. Employing the most accurate value for the fine structure constant $\alpha^{-1}=…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Studenikin

In $U(1)$ Abelian gauge theory coupled to fermions, the non-conservation of the axial current due to the chiral anomaly is given by a dynamical operator $F_{\mu\nu} \tilde{F}^{\mu\nu}$ constructed from the field-strength tensor. We attempt…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-30 Arpit Das , Ruth Gregory , Nabil Iqbal

This paper will cover the physics and methods behind Fermilab's Muon g-2 Experiment, along with the long-awaited results from Run-1. The experiment was undertaken to resolve the tension between the Standard Model and the previous…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-02-24 Alexander Tewsley-Booth

We present a supersymmetric standard model with three gauged Abelian symmetries, of a type commonly found in superstrings. One is anomalous, the other two are $E_6$ family symmetries. It has a vacuum in which only these symmetries are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nikolaos Irges , Stephane Lavignac , Pierre Ramond

Motivated by the intriguing discrepancies in $b\to s \ell\ell$ transitions, the fermion mass problem, and a desire to preserve the accidental symmetries of the Standard Model (SM), we extend the SM by an anomalous $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Joe Davighi

There is a newly emerging tension between determinations of $V_{us}$ from different sources (known as the Cabibbo anomaly), which is clearly demonstrated by the new $R(V_{us})$ observable. We explore this observable from the perspective of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-10 Matthew Kirk

We advocate an effective field theory approach to anomalous couplings. The effective field theory approach is the natural way to extend the standard model such that the gauge symmetries are respected. It is general enough to capture any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Celine Degrande , Nicolas Greiner , Wolfgang Kilian , Olivier Mattelaer , Harrison Mebane , Tim Stelzer , Scott Willenbrock , Cen Zhang

The long-standing difference between the experimental measurement and the standard-model prediction for the muon's anomalous magnetic moment, $a_{\mu} = (g_{\mu}-2)/2$, may be explained by the presence of new weakly interacting particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Ayres Freitas , Joseph Lykken , Stefan Kell , Susanne Westhoff

We study an electroweak gauge extension of the standard model, so called 3-4-1 model, which does not contain exotic electric charges and it is anomaly free. We discuss phenomenological constraints of the model and compute all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-26 D. Cogollo

We investigate asymptotically safe extensions of the Standard Model with new matter fields arising in the TeV energy range. The new sector contains singlet scalars and vector-like fermions in representations which permit Yukawa interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-28 Gudrun Hiller , Clara Hormigos-Feliu , Daniel F. Litim , Tom Steudtner

If physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM) explains the $4.2\sigma$ difference between the Standard-Model and measured muon anomalous magnetic moment, $a_{\mu}$, minimal flavor violation predicts a shift in the analog quantity for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-22 Andreas Crivellin , Martin Hoferichter , J. Michael Roney

The current status of the experimental measurements and theoretical predictions of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon $a_\mu$ is briefly reviewed. The emphasis is put on the evaluation of the hadronic contribution to $a_\mu$ as it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-01 Zhiqing Zhang

We investigate three intriguing anomalies within the framework of the General Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. These anomalies include a significant deviation of the experimental results for the muon anomalous magnetic moment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-04 Junjie Cao , Xinglong Jia , Jingwei Lian

The muon anomalous magnetic moment, $a_\mu = (g-2)/2$, is a low-energy observable which can be both measured and computed with very high precision, making it an excellent test of the Standard Model (SM) and a sensitive probe of new physics.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-07-20 Paolo Girotti

The muon anomalous magnetic moment measurement has, for more than a decade, been a long-standing anomaly hinting the physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). The recently announced results from muon $g-2$ collaboration, corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-29 Vedran Brdar , Sudip Jana , Jisuke Kubo , Manfred Lindner