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Baryogenesis by heavy-neutrino decay and sphaleron reprocessing of both baryon and lepton number is reconsidered, paying special attention to the flavour structure of the general evolution equations and developing an approximate but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Riccardo Barbieri , Paolo Creminelli , Alessandro Strumia , Nikolaos Tetradis

We discuss a model which would explain neutrino oscillation, dark matter, and baryon asymmetry of the Universe simultaneously by the physics at TeV scales. Tiny neutrino masses are generated at the three loop level due to the exact $Z_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 Mayumi Aoki , Shinya Kanemura , Osamu Seto

We calculate semileptonic decays of light and heavy baryons in a relativistically covariant constituent quark model. The model is based on the Bethe-Salpeter-equation in instantaneous approximation. It generates satisfactory mass spectra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sascha Migura , Dirk Merten , Bernard Metsch , Herbert-R. Petry

We address an actual problem of baryon-resonance dominated meson-exchange processes in the low GeV regime, i.e. the phase and the structure of meson-NN* transition vertices. Our starting point is a quark-diquark model for the baryons…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Dillig , S. S. Rocha , G. F. Marranghello , E. F. Luetz , C. A. Z. Vasconcellos

Nature harbors crystals of dimensionality ($d$) only up to three. Here we introduce the notion of \emph{projected topological branes} (PTBs): Lower-dimensional branes embedded in higher-dimensional parent topological crystals, constructed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-19 Archisman Panigrahi , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

The static properties and semileptonic decays of ground-state doubly heavy baryons are studied working in the framework of a non-relativistic quark model. Using a phenomenological potential model, we calculate the ground-state masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-09 Zahra Ghalenovi , Masoumeh Moazzen Sorkhi

Current neutrino oscillation data from solar, atmospheric, and reactor experiments are consistent with the neutrino mixing matrix elements taking values sin^2\theta_{12} = 1/3, sin^2\theta_{23} = 1/2, and sin^2\theta_{13}=0. We present a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Babu , Xiao-Gang He

Following a baryogenesis scenario proposed by Lazarides, Panagiotakopoulos and Shafi, we show how the observed baryon asymmetry can be explained via resonant leptogenesis in a class of supersymmetric models with an intermediate mass scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Dar , S. Huber , V. N. Senoguz , Q. Shafi

The usual see-saw formula is modified by the presence of two Higgs triplets in left-right symmetric theories. The contribution from the left-handed Higgs triplet to the see-saw formula can dominate over the conventional one when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 A. S. Joshipura , E. A. Paschos , W. Rodejohann

The baryogenesis by decays of the right--handed neutrinos in the Majoron model is studied. We show that compared to the observational value it is possible to produce large enough baryon asymmetry in the Majoron model or, at least,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 I. Vilja

We investigate baryogenesis in the $\nu$MSM (neutrino Minimal Standard Model), which is the MSM extended by three right-handed neutrinos with masses below the electroweak scale. The baryon asymmetry of the universe can be generated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Takehiko Asaka , Shintaro Eijima , Hiroyuki Ishida

We propose a simple model of baryogenesis comprised of the standard model coupled to a singlet X via higher dimension operators O. In the early universe, X is thermalized by O mediated scattering processes before it decouples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-30 Clifford Cheung , Koji Ishiwata

We study proton decay in a supersymmetric {\sf SO(10)} gauge theory in six dimensions compactified on an orbifold. The dimension-5 proton decay operators are forbidden by R-symmetry, whereas the dimension-6 operators are enhanced due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Buchmuller , L. Covi , D. Emmanuel-Costa , S. Wiesenfeldt

We evaluate static properties and semileptonic decays for the ground state of doubly heavy $\Xi, \Xi', \Xi^*$ and $\Omega, \Omega', \Omega^*$ baryons. Working in the framework of a nonrelativistic quark model, we solve the three--body…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Albertus , E. Hernandez , J. Nieves , J. M. Verde-Velasco

Asymptotic grand unification models can be constructed in five dimensions compactified on an orbifold. We demonstrate that the parameter space of such models admit solutions that naturally achieve the baryon asymmetry via leptogenesis,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-22 Timothe Alezraa , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea

The masses of the low lying baryons are evaluated using two degenerate flavors of twisted mass sea quarks corresponding to pseudo scalar masses in the range of about 270-500 MeV. The strange valence quark mass is tuned to reproduce the mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-31 C. Alexandrou , R. Baron , J. Carbonell , V. Drach , P. Guichon , K. Jansen , T. Korzec , O. Pène

We construct new N=6 gauged supergravities in four and five dimensions using generalized dimensional reduction. Supersymmetry is spontaneously broken to N=4,2,0 with vanishing cosmological constant. We discuss the gaugings of the broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Giovanni Villadoro

We enumerate the simplest models that have baryon number violation at the classical level but do not give rise to proton decay. These models have scalar fields in two representations of SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1) and violate baryon number by two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-22 Jonathan M. Arnold , Bartosz Fornal , Mark B. Wise

We discuss a possibility that baryon number $B$ is spontaneously broken at low scales, of the order of MeV or even smaller, so that the neutron-antineutron oscillation can be induced at the experimentally accessible level. An associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Zurab Berezhiani

The observation of neutron to antineutron oscillation would be the first experimental evidence to show that baryon number is not a conserved quantity. It also provides an answer to the hypothesized post-sphaleron baryogenesis mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-26 M. J. Frost
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