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Motivated by the need to identify erroneous disparity assignments, various approaches for uncertainty and confidence estimation of dense stereo matching have been presented in recent years. As in many other fields, especially deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Max Mehltretter

Uncalibrated photometric stereo is proposed to estimate the detailed surface normal from images under varying and unknown lightings. Recently, deep learning brings powerful data priors to this underdetermined problem. This paper presents a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Fangzhou Gao , Meng Wang , Lianghao Zhang , Li Wang , Jiawan Zhang

Neural-network-based single image depth prediction (SIDP) is a challenging task where the goal is to predict the scene's per-pixel depth at test time. Since the problem, by definition, is ill-posed, the fundamental goal is to come up with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Ce Liu , Suryansh Kumar , Shuhang Gu , Radu Timofte , Luc Van Gool

Significant strides have been made in enhancing the accuracy of Multi-View Stereo (MVS)-based 3D reconstruction. However, untextured areas with unstable photometric consistency often remain incompletely reconstructed. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Rongxuan Tan , Qing Wang , Xueyan Wang , Chao Yan , Yang Sun , Youyang Feng

We present Uncertainty-aware Cascaded Stereo Network (UCS-Net) for 3D reconstruction from multiple RGB images. Multi-view stereo (MVS) aims to reconstruct fine-grained scene geometry from multi-view images. Previous learning-based MVS…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Shuo Cheng , Zexiang Xu , Shilin Zhu , Zhuwen Li , Li Erran Li , Ravi Ramamoorthi , Hao Su

The unsupervised depth estimation is the recent trend by utilizing the binocular stereo images to get rid of depth map ground truth. In unsupervised depth computation, the disparity images are generated by training the CNN with an image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-07 Vamshi Krishna Repala , Shiv Ram Dubey

In this paper, we present a multi-label stereo matching method to simultaneously estimate the depth of the transparent objects and the occluded background in transparent scenes.Unlike previous methods that assume a unimodal distribution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Zhidan Liu , Chengtang Yao , Jiaxi Zeng , Yuwei Wu , Yunde Jia

Monocular visual odometry approaches that purely rely on geometric cues are prone to scale drift and require sufficient motion parallax in successive frames for motion estimation and 3D reconstruction. In this paper, we propose to leverage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-26 Nan Yang , Rui Wang , Jörg Stückler , Daniel Cremers

Stereo matching is vital in 3D computer vision, with most algorithms assuming symmetric visual properties between binocular visions. However, the rise of asymmetric multi-camera systems (e.g., tele-wide cameras) challenges this assumption…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Yuanting Gao , Linghao Shen

The problem of detecting changes in a scene and segmenting the foreground from background is still challenging, despite previous work. Moreover, new RGBD capturing devices include depth cues, which could be incorporated to improve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-30 Gabriel Moyà-Alcover , Ahmed Elgammal , Antoni Jaume-i-Capó , Javier Varona

We propose a learning-based multi-view stereo (MVS) method in scattering media, such as fog or smoke, with a novel cost volume, called the dehazing cost volume. Images captured in scattering media are degraded due to light scattering and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Yuki Fujimura , Motoharu Sonogashira , Masaaki Iiyama

In this paper, we propose an efficient multi-scale geometric consistency guided multi-view stereo method for accurate and complete depth map estimation. We first present our basic multi-view stereo method with Adaptive Checkerboard sampling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Qingshan Xu , Wenbing Tao

Single image surface normal estimation and depth estimation are closely related problems as the former can be calculated from the latter. However, the surface normals computed from the output of depth estimation methods are significantly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Gwangbin Bae , Ignas Budvytis , Roberto Cipolla

This paper presents a unified framework for depth-aware panoptic segmentation (DPS), which aims to reconstruct 3D scene with instance-level semantics from one single image. Prior works address this problem by simply adding a dense depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Naiyu Gao , Fei He , Jian Jia , Yanhu Shan , Haoyang Zhang , Xin Zhao , Kaiqi Huang

A number of studies have shown that increasing the depth or width of convolutional networks is a rewarding approach to improve the performance of image recognition. In our study, however, we observed difficulties along both directions. On…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-18 Xingcheng Zhang , Zhizhong Li , Chen Change Loy , Dahua Lin

Recently, the ever-increasing capacity of large-scale annotated datasets has led to profound progress in stereo matching. However, most of these successes are limited to a specific dataset and cannot generalize well to other datasets. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Zhelun Shen , Yuchao Dai , Zhibo Rao

Stereo depth estimation is a fundamental component in augmented reality (AR), which requires low latency for real-time processing. However, preprocessing such as rectification and non-ML computations such as cost volume require significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Yongfan Liu , Hyoukjun Kwon

Stereo depth estimation relies on optimal correspondence matching between pixels on epipolar lines in the left and right images to infer depth. In this work, we revisit the problem from a sequence-to-sequence correspondence perspective to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-27 Zhaoshuo Li , Xingtong Liu , Nathan Drenkow , Andy Ding , Francis X. Creighton , Russell H. Taylor , Mathias Unberath

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel at 2D tasks such as grounding and captioning, yet remain limited in 3D understanding. A key limitation is their text-only supervision paradigm, which under-constrains fine-grained visual perception and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Hanxun Yu , Xuan Qu , Yuxin Wang , Jianke Zhu , Lei Ke

Depth estimation under adverse conditions remains a significant challenge. Recently, multi-spectral depth estimation, which integrates both visible light and thermal images, has shown promise in addressing this issue. However, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Zihan Qin , Jialei Xu , Wenbo Zhao , Junjun Jiang , Xianming Liu