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Recent surveys have shown that the number of nanoparticle-based formulations actually used at the clinical level is significantly lower than expected a decade ago. One reason for this is that the nanoparticle physicochemical properties fall…

In colloid and nanoparticle chemistry, particle size, shape, crystallinity, surface morphology and composition are controlled by employing the mechanisms of burst nucleation, diffusional growth, aggregation, or their combinations. Here we…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-01 I. Sevonkaev , V. Privman , D. Goia

The behavior of colloidal particles with a hard core and a soft shell has attracted the attention for researchers in the physical-chemistry interface not only due the large number of applications, but due the unique properties of these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-23 Murilo S. Marques , José Rafael Bordin

The translocation of a macromolecule through a nanometer-sized pore is an interesting process with important applications in the development of biosensors for single--molecule analysis and in drug delivery and gene therapy. We have carried…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-29 Yves Lansac , Prabal K. Maiti , Matthew A. Glaser

To understand the mechanism of coronal heating, it is crucial to derive the contribution of small-scale flares, the so-called nanoflares, to the heating up of the solar corona. To date, several studies have tried to derive the occurrence…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-06 Toshiki Kawai , Shinsuke Imada

While evaporating solvent is a widely used technique to assemble nano-sized objects into desired superstructures, there has been limited work on how the assembled structures are affected by the physical aspects of the process. We present…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-20 Shengfeng Cheng , Gary S. Grest

Studies of how protein fold have shown that the way protein clumps form in the test tube is similar to how proteins form the so-called ``amyloid'' deposits that are the pathological signal of a variety of diseases, among them the memory…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. A. Broglia , G. Tiana , S. Pasquali , H. E. Roman , E. Vigezzi

We survey our research on modeling the mechanisms of control of uniformity in growth of nanosize and colloid particles. The former are produced as nanocrystals, by burst-nucleation from solution. The latter, colloid-size particles, are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-12 Vladimir Privman

The native conformation of structured proteins is stabilized by a complex network of interactions. We analyzed the elementary patterns that constitute such network and ranked them according to their importance in shaping protein sequence…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-11 M. Tajana , A. Trovato , G. Tiana

Electroporation is a physical method to induce the uptake of therapeutic drugs and DNA, by eukaryotic cells and tissues. The phenomena behind electro-mediated membrane permeabilization to plasmid DNA have been shown to be significantly more…

The impact of nanomaterials on lung fluids or on the plasma membrane of living cells has prompted researchers to examine the interactions between nanoparticles and lipid vesicles. Recent studies have shown that nanoparticle-lipid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-21 F. Mousseau , E. K. Oikonomou , V. Baldim , S. Mornet , J. -F. Berret

Light interaction with rotating nanostructures gives rise to phenemona as varied as optical torques and quantum friction. Here we reveal that circular dichroism of rotating optically-isotropic particles has an unexpectedly strong dependence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Deng Pan , Hongxing Xu , F. Javier García de Abajo

Kinetic Monte Carlo approach is developed to study aspects of sintering of dispersed nanoparticles of bimodal size distributions. We explore mechanisms of neck development when sintering is initiated at elevated temperatures for nanosize…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-06 Vyacheslav Gorshkov , Vasily Kuzmenko , Vladimir Privman

We report on the structural properties of mixed aggregates made from rare-earth inorganic nanoparticles (radius 20 Angstroms) and polyelectrolyte-neutral block copolymers in aqueous solutions. Using scattering experiments and Monte Carlo…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-27 K. Yokota , M. Morvan , J. -F. Berret , J. Oberdisse

Understanding complex biological macromolecules, especially proteins, is vital for grasping their diverse chemical functions with direct impact in biology and pharmacology. While techniques like X-ray crystallography and cryo-electron…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-12 S. H. Mejias , A. L. Cortajarena , R. Mincigrucci , C. Svetina , C. Masciovecchio

Colloidal droplets are used in a variety of practical applications. Some of these applications require particles of different sizes. These include medical diagnostic methods, the creation of photonic crystals, the formation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-04 P. A. Zolotarev , K. S. Kolegov

Small-angle neutron scattering experiments and molecular dynamics simulations combined with an application of concepts from soft matter physics to complex protein mixtures provide new insight into the stability of eye lens protein mixtures.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-06 A. Stradner , G. Foffi , N. Dorsaz , G. Thurston , P. Schurtenberger

We report on the interaction of pulmonary surfactant composed of phospholipids and proteins with nanometric alumina (Al2O3) in the context of lung exposure and nanotoxicity. We study the bulk properties of phospholipid/nanoparticle…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-09-21 F. Mousseau , R. Le Borgne , E. Seyrek , J. -F. Berret

We develop coarse-grained models that describe the dynamic encapsidation of functionalized nanoparticles by viral capsid proteins. We find that some forms of cooperative interactions between protein subunits and nanoparticles can…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Michael F. Hagan

The physical processes causing energy exchange between the Sun's hot corona and its cool lower atmosphere remain poorly understood. The chromosphere and transition region (TR) form an interface region between the surface and the corona that…