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In the previous paper of this series, we proposed a new function to fit halo density profiles out to large radii. This truncated Einasto profile models the inner, orbiting matter as $\rho_{\rm orb} \propto \exp \left[-2/\alpha\ (r / r_{\rm…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-24 Benedikt Diemer

We present a unified parameterization of the fitting functions suitable for density profiles of dark matter haloes or elliptical galaxies. A notable feature is that the classical Einasto profile appears naturally as the continuous limiting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-30 J. An , H. Zhao

The density profiles of dark matter haloes can potentially probe dynamics, fundamental physics, and cosmology, but some of the most promising signals reside near or beyond the virial radius. While these scales have recently become…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-29 Benedikt Diemer

The latest cosmological N-body simulations find two intriguing properties for dark matter haloes: (1) their radial density profile, rho, is better fit by a form that flattens to a constant at the halo center (the Einasto profile) than the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-21 Chung-Pei Ma , Philip Chang , Jun Zhang

(Abridged) The analysis of the rotation curves (RCs) of spiral galaxies provides an efficient diagnostic for studying the properties of dark matter halos and their relations with the baryonic material. We have modeled the RCs of galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-21 Laurent Chemin , W. J. G. de Blok , Gary A. Mamon

Recent high-resolution N-body CDM simulations indicate that nonsingular three-parameter models such as the Einasto profile perform better than the singular two-parameter models, e.g. the Navarro, Frenk and White, in fitting a wide range of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-24 E. Retana-Montenegro , E. Van Hese , G. Gentile , M. Baes , F. Frutos-Alfaro

Constraints on dark matter halo masses from weak gravitational lensing can be improved significantly by using additional information about the morphology of their density distribution, leading to tighter cosmological constraints derived…

Recent advances in N-body simulations of dark matter halos have shown that three-parameter models, in particular the Einasto profile characterized by d ln {\rho}(r)/d ln r / r with a shape parameter {\alpha} < 0.3, are able to produce…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-15 Barun Kumar Dhar , Liliya L. R. Williams

The Einasto profile has been successful in describing the density profiles of dark matter haloes in $\Lambda$CDM N-body simulations. It has also been able to describe multiple components in the surface brightness profiles of galaxies.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-07 Barun K. Dhar

We study the mass accretion histories (MAHs) and density profiles of dark matter halos using N-body simulations of self-similar gravitational clustering from scale-free power spectra, $P(k)\propto k^n$. We pay particular attention to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 Aaron D. Ludlow , Raul E. Angulo

N-body simulations predict that dark matter haloes are described by specific density profiles on both galactic- and cluster-sized scales. Weak gravitational lensing through the measurements of their first and second order properties, shear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 E. Retana-Montenegro , F. Frutos-Alfaro , M. Baes

We used high resolution dark matter only cosmological simulations to investigate the structural properties of Lambda Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) haloes over cosmic time. The haloes in our study range in mass from $\sim 10^{10}$ to $\sim…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 Silviu M. Udrescu , Aaron A. Dutton , Andrea V. Macciò , Tobias Buck

We have recently shown that both the Prugniel-Simien model and Sersic's function (hereafter referred to as the Einasto model when applied to internal density profiles) describe simulated dark matter halos better than an NFW-like model with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-26 Alister W. Graham , David Merritt , Ben Moore , Juerg Diemand , Balsa Terzic

Cosmological N-body simulations indicate that the spherically-averaged density profiles of cold dark matter halos are accurately described by Einasto profiles, where the logarithmic slope is a power-law of adjustable exponent, \gamma…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Aaron D. Ludlow , Julio F. Navarro , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Volker Springel , Adrian Jenkins , Carlos S. Frenk , Simon D. M. White

Cold dark matter haloes consist of a relatively smooth dark matter component as well as a system of bound subhaloes. It is the prevailing practice to include all halo mass, including mass in subhaloes, in studies of halo density profiles.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-30 Catherine E. Fielder , Yao-Yuan Mao , Andrew R. Zentner , Jeffrey A. Newman , Hao-Yi Wu , Risa Wechsler

Recent N-body simulations have shown that Einasto radial profiles provide the most accurate description of dark matter halos. Predictions based on the traditional NFW functional form may fail to describe the structural properties of cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Mauro Sereno , Cosimo Fedeli , Lauro Moscardini

We use the Millennium Simulation series to study the relation between the accretion history (MAH) and mass profile of cold dark matter halos. We find that the mean density within the scale radius, r_{-2} (where the halo density profile has…

The morphology of haloes inform about both cosmological and galaxy formation models. We use the Minkowski Functionals (MFs) to characterize the actual morphology of haloes, only partially captured by smooth density profile, going beyond the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-25 Guillaume Bonnet , Emmanuel Nezri , Katarina Kraljic , Carlo Schimd

We present a useful function for describing the profiles of dark-matter haloes with a varying asymptotic inner slope -\alpha, ranging from a cusp to a core, where the profiles of density, mass-velocity and potential are simple analytic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-06 Avishai Dekel , Guy Ishai , Aaron A. Dutton , Andrea V. Maccio

We explore a function with two shape parameters for the dark-matter halo density profile subject to baryonic effects, which is a special case of the general Zhao family of models applied to simulated dark matter haloes by Dekel et al. This…

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