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For a class of asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds, we show that the bottom of the continuous spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator is not an eigenvalue. Our approach only uses properties of the operator near infinity and, in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-06 Jean-Marc Bouclet

We prove pointwise bounds for $L^2$ eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on locally symmetric spaces with $\mathbb{Q}$-rank one if the corresponding eigenvalues lie below the continuous part of the $L^2$ spectrum. Furthermore, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Lizhen Ji , Andreas Weber

Let $G=\operatorname{SO}^\circ(n,1) \times \operatorname{SO}^\circ(n,1)$ and $X={\mathbb H}^{n}\times {\mathbb H}^{n}$ for $n\ge 2$. For a pair $(\pi_1, \pi_2)$ of non-elementary convex cocompact representations of a finitely generated…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Sam Edwards , Hee Oh

Let $G$ be a higher rank simple real algebraic group, or more generally, any semisimple real algebraic group with no rank one factors and $X$ the associated Riemannian symmetric space. For any Zariski dense discrete subgroup $\Gamma<G$, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Sam Edwards , Mikolaj Fraczyk , Minju Lee , Hee Oh

We consider restrictions along closed geodesics and geodesic circles for eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact hyperbolic Riemann surface. We obtain a non-trivial bound on the L^2-norm of such restrictions as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-26 Andre Reznikov

We prove the existence of extremal domains for the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in some compact Riemannian manifolds of dimension $n \geq 2$, with volume close to the volume of the manifold. If the first (positive)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-18 Pieralberto Sicbaldi

Based on a recent work of Mancini-Thizy [28], we obtain the nonexistence of extremals for an inequality of Adimurthi-Druet [1] on a closed Riemann surface $(\Sigma,g)$. Precisely, if $\lambda_1(\Sigma)$ is the first eigenvalue of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Yunyan Yang

We consider the problem of essential self-adjointness of the spatial part of the Klein-Gordon operator in stationary spacetimes. This operator is shown to be a Laplace-Beltrami type operator plus a potential. In globally hyperbolic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-13 Felix Finster , Albert Much , Robert Oeckl

We remark that on a compact inner symmetric space $G/K$, indowed with the Riemmannian metric given by the Killing form of $G$ signed-changed, the first (non-zero) eigenvalue of the Laplace operator on $1$-forms is the Casimir eigenvalue of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Jean-Louis Milhorat

This paper is concerned with generalizations of the notion of principal eigenvalue in the context of space-time periodic cooperative systems. When the spatial domain is the whole space, the Krein-Rutman theorem cannot be applied and this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Léo Girardin , Idriss Mazari

We study the eigenvalue problem for the $g-$Laplacian operator in fractional order Orlicz-Sobolev spaces, where $g=G'$ and neither $G$ nor its conjugated function satisfy the $\Delta_2$ condition. Our main result is the existence of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Ariel Salort , Hernán Vivas

A generalized two-dimensional periodic Dirac operator is considered, with $L^{\infty}$-matrix-valued coefficients of the first order derivatives and with complex matrix-valued potential. It is proved that if the matrix-valued potential has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. I. Danilov

Suppose that $\Sigma^n\subset\mathbb{S}^{n+1}$ is a closed embedded minimal hypersurface. We prove that the first non-zero eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ of the induced Laplace-Beltrami operator on $\Sigma$ satisfies $\lambda_1 \geq \frac{n}{2}+…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Jonah A. J. Duncan , Yannick Sire , Joel Spruck

We study the generalized eigenvalue problem on the whole space for a class of integro-differential elliptic operators. The nonlocal operator is over a finite measure, but this has no particular structure. Some of our results even hold for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Prasun Roychowdhury

We consider a nonlinear eigenvalue problem for some elliptic equations governed by general operators including the $p$-Laplacian. The natural framework in which we consider such equations is that of Orlicz-Sobolev spaces. we exhibit two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-19 Ahmed Youssfi , Mohamed Mahmoud Ould Khatri

We give an estimate of the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator on a complete noncompact stable minimal hypersurface $M$ in a complete simply connected Riemannian manifold with pinched negative sectional curvature. In the same ambient…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-06 Nguyen Thac Dung , Keomkyo Seo

On compact Riemann surfaces, the Laplacian has a discrete, non-negative spectrum of eigenvalues of finite multiplicity. The spectrum is intrinsically linked to the geometry of the surface. In this work, we consider surfaces of constant…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Joseph Cook

In this paper we study absence of embedded eigenvalues for Schr\"odinger operators on non-compact connected Riemannian manifolds. A principal example is given by a manifold with an end (possibly more than one) in which geodesic coordinates…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-12 K. Ito , E. Skibsted

We study multiplicity of the eigenvalues of the Hodge Laplacian on smooth, compact Riemannian manifolds of dimension five for generic families of metrics. We prove that generically the Hodge Laplacian, restricted to the subspace of co-exact…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Megan E. Gier , Peter D. Hislop

This article deals with the existence and non-existence of positive solutions for the eigenvalue problem driven by nonhomogeneous fractional $p\& q$ Laplacian operator with indefinite weights $$\left(-\Delta_p\right)^{\alpha}u +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Thanh-Hieu Nguyen , Hoang-Hung Vo
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