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This paper is concerned with the analysis of a new stable space-time finite element method (FEM) for the numerical solution of parabolic evolution problems in moving spatial computational domains. The discrete bilinear form is elliptic on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Stephen Edward Moore

We study the coupling of bouncing-ball modes to chaotic modes in two-dimensional billiards with two parallel boundary segments. Analytically, we predict the corresponding decay rates using the fictitious integrable system approach.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-01-23 Steffen Löck , Arnd Bäcker , Roland Ketzmerick

Matter implies the existence of a large-scale connected cluster of a uniform nature. The appearance of such clusters as function of hadron density is specified by percolation theory. We can therefore formulate the freeze-out of interacting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Magas , H. Satz

We consider the minimal super-solution of a backward stochastic differential equation with constraint on the gains-process. The terminal condition is given by a function of the terminal value of a forward stochastic differential equation.…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-19 Bruno Bouchard , Romuald Elie , Ludovic Moreau

We study the diffusion equation with an appropriate change of variables. This equation is in general a partial differential equation (PDE). With the self-similar and related Ansat\"atze we transform the PDE of diffusion to an ordinary…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-04-14 Imre Ferenc Barna , László Mátyás

We consider the flow of polarization current J(t)=dP/dt produced by a homogeneous electric field E(t) or by rapidly varying some other parameter in the Hamiltonian of a solid. For an initially insulating system and a collisionless time…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Ivo Souza , Jorge Iniguez , David Vanderbilt

We study linear backward stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type with special boundary conditions in time. The standard Cauchy condition at the terminal time is replaced by a condition that holds almost surely and mixes…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Nikolai Dokuchaev

We consider a fermionic fluid in a non-equilibrium steady state where the fluctuation-dissipation theorem is not valid and fields conjugate to the hydrodynamic variables are explicitly required to determine response functions. We identify…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-03 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

This paper is concerned with the boundary-value problem on the Boltzmann equation in bounded domains with diffuse-reflection boundary where the boundary temperature is time-periodic. We establish the existence of time-periodic solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Renjun Duan , Yong Wang , Zhu Zhang

For a nonlinear equation with several variable delays $$ \dot{x}(t)=\sum_{k=1}^m f_k(t, x(h_1(t)),\dots,x(h_l(t)))-g(t,x(t)), $$ where the functions $f_k$ increase in some variables and decrease in the others, we obtain conditions when a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

The late-time equilibrium behavior of generic interacting models is determined by the coupled hydrodynamic equations associated with the globally conserved quantities. In the presence of an external time-dependent drive, non-integrable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-10 Haoyu Guo , Rohit Mukherjee , Debanjan Chowdhury

We prove a Kramers-type law for metastable transition times for a class of one-dimensional parabolic stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with bistable potential. The expected transition time between local minima of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz

We investigate the conditions imposable on a scalar field at the boundary of the so- called Lifshitz spacetime which has been proposed as the dual to Lifshitz field theories. For effective mass squared between -(d+z-1)^2/4 and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-08 Cynthia Keeler

This paper presents a further investigation of the properties of infinite-time mean field forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) and the associated elliptic master equations, which were introduced in [18] as…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Yongsheng Song , Zeyu Yang

The paper considers a forward-backward system of parabolic PDEs arising in a Mean Field Game (MFG) model where every agent controls the drift of a trajectory subject to Brownian diffusion, trying to escape a given bounded domain $\Omega$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Romain Ducasse , Guilherme Mazanti , Filippo Santambrogio

The problem of measuring nontrivial static correlations in deeply supercooled liquids made recently some progress thanks to the introduction of amorphous boundary conditions, in which a set of free particles is subject to the effect of a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-11 G. Gradenigo , R. Trozzo , A. Cavagna , T. S. Grigera , P. Verrocchio

We study the decay rate $\theta(a)$ that characterizes the late time exponential decay of the first-passage probability density $F_a(t|0) \sim e^{-\theta(a)\, t}$ of a diffusing particle in a one dimensional confining potential $U(x)$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-11-18 Sanjib Sabhapandit , Satya N. Majumdar

We present numerical results obtained from Time-Dependent Density Functional calculations of the dynamics of liquid He-4 in different environments characterized by geometrical confinement. The time-dependent density profile and velocity…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Luigi Giacomazzi , Flavio Toigo , Francesco Ancilotto

We consider a free-boundary model for the ice-sheet interacting with an ocean. The model captures the coupling between a viscous geophysical fluid and an elastic interface through kinematic and dynamic boundary conditions that account for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Matthias Hieber , Igor Kukavica , Amjad Tuffaha , Qi Xu

We use the Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time approximation to study the expansion of a dilute Fermi gas at unitarity. We focus, in particular, on the approach to the hydrodynamic limit. Our main finding are: i) In the regime that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Kevin Dusling , Thomas Schaefer