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The emergence of synchronization in a network of coupled oscillators is a fascinating topic in various scientific disciplines. A coupled oscillator network is characterized by a population of heterogeneous oscillators and a graph describing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Florian Dörfler , Michael Chertkov , Francesco Bullo

We consider a one-dimensional harmonic crystal with conservative noise, in contact with two stochastic Langevin heat baths at different temperatures. The noise term consists of collisions between neighbouring oscillators that exchange their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-08 Stefano Lepri , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio , Antonio Politi

A class of linear hyperbolic partial differential equations, sometimes called networks of waves, is considered. For this class of systems, necessary and sufficient conditions are formulated on the system matrices for the operator dynamics…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Anthony Hastir , Birgit Jacob , Hans Zwart

In this paper, we investigate synchronization of coupled second-order linear harmonic oscillators with random noises and time delays. The interaction topology is modeled by a weighted directed graph and the weights are perturbed by white…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-09-29 Yilun Shang

We examine a family of random firing-rate neural networks in which we enforce the neurobiological constraint of Dale's Law --- each neuron makes either excitatory or inhibitory connections onto its post-synaptic targets. We find that this…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-27 Andrea K. Barreiro , J. Nathan Kutz , Eli Shlizerman

A study of the non linear modes of a two degree of freedom mechanical system with bilateral elastic stop is considered. The issue related to the non-smoothness of the impact force is handled through a regularization technique. In order to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-02-05 El Hadi Moussi , Sergio Bellizzi , Bruno Cochelin , I. Nistor

In this paper we propose coupling conditions for a relaxation model for vehicular traffic on networks. We present a matched asymptotic expansion procedure to derive a LWR- network with well-known classical coupling conditions from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Raul Borsche , Axel Klar

We study synchronization dynamics in networks of coupled oscillators with bimodal distribution of natural frequencies. This setup can be interpreted as a simple model of frequency synchronization dynamics among generators and loads working…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-07-03 Sergi Lozano , Lubos Buzna , Albert Díaz-Guilera

Oscillator networks display intricate synchronization patterns. Determining their stability typically requires incorporating the symmetries of the network coupling. Going beyond analyses that appeal only to a network's automorphism group,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-14 J. Emenheiser , A. Salova , J. Snyder , J. P. Crutchfield , R. M. D'Souza

We study the equilibrium states of energy functions involving a large set of real variables, defined on the links of sparsely connected networks, and interacting at the network nodes, using the cavity and replica methods. When applied to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Y. Michael Wong , David Saad

We consider the detailed structure of correlations in harmonic chains with pinning and a bulk velocity flip noise during the heat relaxation phase which occurs on diffusive time scales, for $t=O(L^2)$ where $L$ is the chain length. It has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-30 Jani Lukkarinen , Matteo Marcozzi , Alessia Nota

Analyzing synchronized nonlinear oscillators is one of the most important and attractive topics in nonlinear science. By understanding the interactions between the oscillators, we can figure out the synchronization process. A promising…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-02-05 Yuka Hashimoto , Masahiro Ikeda , Hiroya Nakao , Yoshinobu Kawahara

The existence of stationary distributions in a multicomponent Boltzmann equation using a non-additive kinetic energy composition rule for binary collisions is discussed. It is found that detailed balance is not achieved when -- in contrast…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-08-19 M. Horváth , T. S. Biró

We study the synchronized state in a population of network-coupled, heterogeneous oscillators. In particular, we show that the steady-state solution of the linearized dynamics may be written as a geometric series whose subsequent terms…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-06-30 Lluis Arola-Fernandez , Per Sebastian Skardal , Alex Arenas

The Heider balance is investigated in a chain of actors, with periodic boundary conditions and the neighborhood of range $r$, with $r$ as a parameter. Two model dynamics are applied: a deterministic cellular automaton (Malarz et al, Physica…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-12-25 Krzysztof Malarz , Krzysztof Kułakowski

We consider a system of two linear and linearly coupled oscillators with ideal impact constraints. Primary resonant energy exchange is investigated by analysis of the slow-flow using the action-angle (AA) formalism. Exact inversion of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-15 Nathan Perchikov , O. V. Gendelman

A system made up of N interacting species is considered. Self-reaction terms are assumed of the logistic type. Pairwise interactions take place among species according to different modalities, thus yielding a complex asymmetric disordered…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-14 Giulia Cencetti , Franco Bagnoli , Giorgio Battistelli , Luigi Chisci , Duccio Fanelli

We study the relationship between dynamical properties and interaction patterns in complex oscillator networks in the presence of noise. A striking finding is that noise leads to a general, one-to-one correspondence between the dynamical…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2010-02-05 Jie Ren , Wen-Xu Wang , Baowen Li , Ying-Cheng Lai

Transition to thermal equilibrium in a uniformly heated two-dimensional harmonic triangular lattice with nearest neighbor interactions is investigated. Initial conditions, typical for molecular dynamics simulations, are considered.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-15 V. A. Tsaplin , V. A. Kuzkin

Neurons and networks in the cerebral cortex must operate reliably despite multiple sources of noise. To evaluate the impact of both input and output noise, we determine the robustness of single-neuron stimulus selective responses, as well…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-01-24 Ran Rubin , L. F. Abbott , Haim Sompolinsky