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We establish a novel correspondence between 4D $\mathcal N=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories on $D^2\times T^2$ and open XYZ spin chains with generalized boundary conditions, extending beyond previous 3D Bethe/gauge duality frameworks. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 Xiang-Mao Ding , Ting Zhang

This article concerns a generalization of the Temperley-Lieb algebra, important in applications to conformal field theory. We call this algebra the valenced Temperley-Lieb algebra. We prove salient facts concerning this algebra and its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-13 Steven M. Flores , Eveliina Peltola

We derive the lattice $\beta$-function for quantum spin chains, suitable for relating finite temperature Monte Carlo data to the zero temperature fixed points of the continuum nonlinear sigma model. Our main result is that the asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 P. R. Crompton

The non-Abelian symmetries of the half-infinite XXZ spin chain for all possible types of integrable boundary conditions are classified. For each type of boundary conditions, an analog of the Chevalley-type presentation is given for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Pascal Baseilhac , Samuel Belliard

Controlled generation of coherent spin waves with highest possible frequencies and the shortest possible wavelengths is a cornerstone of spintronics and magnonics. Here, using the Heisenberg antiferromagnet RbMF$_3$, we demonstrate that…

This work concerns the boundary integrability of the ${\cal{U}}_{q}[osp(1|2)]$ Temperley-Lieb model. We constructed the solutions of the graded reflection equations in order to determine the boundary terms of the correspondig spin-1…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-11-23 A. Lima-Santos

The $\beta\gamma$ system on the cone of pure spinors is an integral part of the string theory developed by N. Berkovits. This $\beta\gamma$ system offer a number of questions for pure mathematicians: what is a precise definition of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-08 M. V. Movshev

Terwilliger algebras are finite-dimensional semisimple algebras that were first introduced by Paul Terwilliger in 1992 in studies of association schemes and distance-regular graphs. The Terwilliger algebras of the conjugacy class…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Allen Herman , Roghayeh Maleki , Andriaherimanana Sarobidy Razafimahatratra

We propose a definition of Mellin amplitudes for conformal correlators involving arbitrary spinning operators in tensor representations of the Lorentz group. These representations cover all bosonic local operators. Our strategy is to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-10 Zhongjie Huang , Yichao Tang

We investigate the theory of affine group schemes over a symmetric tensor category, with particular attention to the tangent space at the identity. We show that this carries the structure of a restricted Lie algebra, and can be viewed as…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Dave Benson , Julia Pevtsova

We define and study a lattice model which we argue is in the universality class of the $OSp(2S+2|2S)$ supercoset sigma model for a large range of values of the coupling constant $g_\sigma^2$. In this first paper, we analyze in details the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Constantin Candu , Hubert Saleur

We define the spine A*(G) of the Fourier-Stieltjes algebra B(G) of a locally compact group G. A*(G) is graded over a certain semi-lattice, that of non-quotient locally precompact topologies on G. We compute the spine's spectrum G*, which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-05-23 Monica Ilie , Nico Spronk

Heaps of pieces were introduced by Viennot and have applications to algebraic combinatorics, theoretical computer science and statistical physics. In this paper, we how certain combinatorial properties of heaps studied by Fan and by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. M. Green

$\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric $Spin(n)$ gauge theory admits hypermultiplets in spinor representations of the gauge group, compatible with $\beta\leq0$, for $n\leq 14$. The theories with $\beta<0$ can be obtained as mass-deformations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Oscar Chacaltana , Jacques Distler , Anderson Trimm

Let $\mathbb{F}$ be an arbitrary field. In this paper, we continue studying the Terwilliger algebras of association schemes over $\mathbb{F}$ that were called the Terwilliger $\mathbb{F}$-algebras of association schemes in [8]. We determine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Yu Jiang

In this paper, we present a noncommutative scheme theory for the semi-graded rings generated in degree one defined by Lezama and Latorre \cite{LezamaLatorre2017} following the ideas about schematicness introduced by Van Oystaeyen and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Andrés Chacón , Armando Reyes

We consider the two-fermion $F_a F_b$ productions and decays via one mediator exchange at the $e^+e^-$ collider. With the assumption that the spin is defined via the Lorentz symmetry, or considering the implicit symmetry in the spin density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-14 Dianwei Wang , Xiqing Hao , Liwei Liu , Lina Wu , Tianjun Li

Form factors for local spin operators of the XXZ Heisenberg spin-1/2 finite chain are computed. Representation theory of Drinfel'd twists for the sl2 quantum affine algebra in finite dimensional modules is used to calculate scalar products…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-30 N. Kitanine , J. M. Maillet , V. Terras

We study the exact solution of quantum integrable system associated with the $A^{(2)}_3$ twist Lie algebra, where the boundary reflection matrices have non-diagonal elements thus the $U(1)$ symmetry is broken. With the help of the fusion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-20 Guang-Liang Li , Junpeng Cao , Xiao-Tian Xu , Kun Hao , Pei Sun , Tao Yang , Wen-Li Yang

Non-Abelian Lattice Gauge Theory in Euclidean space-time of dimension d>=2 whose gauge group is any compact Lie group is related to a Spin Foam Model by an exact strong-weak duality transformation. The group degrees of freedom are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Hendryk Pfeiffer , Robert Oeckl