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Related papers: Type IV Radio Bursts and Associated Active Regions…

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Aims. Our aim is to examine the solar cycle variability of magnetically simple and complex active region. Methods. We studied simple ($\alpha$ and $\beta$) and complex ($\beta\gamma$ and $\beta\gamma\delta$) active regions based on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-11 Shabnam Nikbakhsh , Eija Tanskanen , Maarit Käpylä , Thomas Hackman

Coherent radio bursts detected from M dwarfs have some analogy with solar radio bursts, but reach orders of magnitude higher luminosities. These events trace particle acceleration, powered by magnetic reconnection, shock fronts (such as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 Jackie Villadsen , Gregg Hallinan

We study the relationship between implosive motions in a solar flare, and the energy redistribution in the form of oscillatory structures and particle acceleration. The flare SOL2012-03-09T03:53 (M6.4) shows clear evidence for an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 P. J. A. Simões , L. Fletcher , H. S. Hudson , A. J. B. Russell

We examine continuous measurements of the high-degree acoustic mode frequencies of the Sun covering the period from 2001 July to June 2014. These are obtained through the ring-diagram technique applied to the full-disk Doppler observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 S. C. Tripathy , K. Jain , F. Hill

Metric radio bursts are often said to be valuable diagnostic tools for studying the near-sun kinematics and energetics of the Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections (ICMEs). Radio observations also serve as an indirect tool to estimate the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-18 J. Kandekar , Anshu Kumari

Context. Some of of the most prominent sources for energetic particles in our Solar System are huge eruptions of magnetised plasma from the Sun called coronal mass ejections (CMEs), which usually drive shocks that accelerate charged…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-14 D. E. Morosan , J. Pomoell , A. Kumari , R. Vainio , E. K. J. Kilpua

Electron beams accelerated in solar flares and escaping from the Sun along open magnetic field lines can trigger intense radio emissions known as type III solar radio bursts. Utilizing observations by Parker Solar Probe (PSP), STEREO-A…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-02 Francesco Azzollini , Eduard P. Kontar

We analyse in this work the propagation and geoeffectiveness of four successive coronal mass ejections (CMEs) that erupted from the Sun during 21--23 May 2013 and that were detected in interplanetary space by the Wind and/or STEREO-A…

The recent analysis of observations taken with the EIS instrument on Hinode suggests that well constrained measurements of the temperature distribution in solar active regions can finally be made. Such measurements are critical for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Harry P. Warren , Amy R. Winebarger , David H. Brooks

A study and classification of super-short structures (SSSs) recorded during metric type IV bursts is presented. The most important property of SSSs is their duration, at half power ranging from 4-50 ms, what is up to 10 times shorter than…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-24 J. Magdalenić , A. Hillaris , P. Zlobec , B. Vršnak

We have statistically analyzed 379 radio-loud (RL) CMEs and their associated flares during the period 1996 - 2019 covering both solar cycles (SC) 23 and 24. We classified them into two sets of populations based on the observation period: i)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 P. Pappa Kalaivani , O. Prakash , A. Shanmugaraju , G. Michalek , G. Selvarani

The Sun is the major source of heat and light in our solar system. The solar cycle is the 11-year cycle of solar activity that can be determined by the rise and fall in the numbers and surface area of sunspots. Solar activity is associated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-01 Ryan Manuel D. Guido

As is well known, CME propagation often results in the fragmentation of the solar atmosphere on smaller regions of density (magnetic field) enhancement (depletion). It is expected that this type of fragmentation may have radio signatures.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 G. Dididze , B. M. Shergelashvili , V. N. Melnik , V. V. Dorovskyy , A. I. Brazhenko , S. Poedts , T. V. Zaqarashvili , M. Khodachenko

The most energetic solar flares are typically associated with the ejection of a cloud of coronal material into the heliosphere in the form of a coronal mass ejection (CME). However, there exist large flares which are not accompanied by a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-25 Marc L. DeRosa , Graham Barnes

The relationship between UV Bursts and solar surges is complex, with these events sometimes being observed together and sometimes being observed independently. Why this sporadic association exists is unknown, however, it likely relates to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-20 C. J. Nelson , D. Calchetti , A. Gandorfer , J. Hirzberger , J. Sinjan , S. K. Solanki , D. Berghmans , H. Strecker , J. Blanco

Solar type V radio bursts are associated with type III bursts. Several processes have been proposed to interpret the association, electron distribution, and emission. We present the observation of a unique type V event observed by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-03 Arnold O. Benz , Clemens R. Huber , Vincenzo Timmel , Christian Monstein

Radio emission observations from the Learmonth and Bruny Island radio spectrographs are analysed to determine the nature of a train of discrete, periodic radio \lq sparks\rq (finite-bandwidth, short-duration isolated radio features) which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-19 C. R. Goddard , G. Nisticò , V. M. Nakariakov , I. V. Zimovets , S. M. White

Type III and type-III-like radio bursts are produced by energetic electron beams guided along coronal magnetic fields. As a variant of type III bursts, Type N bursts appear as the letter "N" in the radio dynamic spectrum and reveal a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-19 Xiangliang Kong , Yao Chen , Shiwei Feng , Guohui Du , Chuanyang Li , Artem Koval , V. Vasanth , Bing Wang , Fan Guo , Gang Li

We investigated 64 pairs of interacting-CME events identified by the simultaneous observations of SOHO and STEREO spacecraft from 2010 January to 2014 August, to examine the relationship between the large SEP events in the energy of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 Liu-Guan Ding , Zhi-Wei Wang , Li Feng , Gang Li , Yong Jiang

Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) are believed to be effective in producing shocks in the solar corona and the interplanetary space. One of the important signatures of shocks and shock acceleration are Type II solar radio bursts that drift with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 Nicolina Chrysaphi , Eduard P. Kontar , Gordon D. Holman , Manuela Temmer