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Rare-earth monopnictides have attracted much attention due to their unusual electronic and topological properties for potential device applications. Here, we study rock-salt structured lanthanum monopnictides LaX (X = P, As) by density…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-08 Chia-Min Lin , Wei-Chih Chen , Cheng-Chien Chen

Ferronematic materials are colloidal suspensions of magnetic particles in liquid crystals. They are complex materials with potential applications in display technologies, sensors, microfluidics devices, etc. We consider a model for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Shilpa Dutta , James Dalby , Apala Majumdar , Anja Schlömerkemper

We report the relationship between epitaxial strain and the crystallographic orientation of the in-phase rotation axis and A-site displacements in Pbnm-type perovskite films. Synchrotron diffraction measurements of EuFeO3 films under strain…

Aluminum scandium nitride (Al$_{1-x}$Sc$_x$N) is a promising material for ferroelectric devices due to its large remanent polarization, scalability, and compatibility with semiconductor technology. By doping AlN with Sc, the bonds in the…

This paper presents progress towards the large-scale manufacturability of piezo- and ferroelectric Al$_{1-x}$Sc$_x$N thin films with very high Sc content. Al$_{0.6}$Sc$_{0.4}$N layers were deposited by reactive sputtering from a 300 mm…

We investigated the effect of uniaxial pressure (0-1000 bars) applied parallely to the ac electric field on dielectric properties of PLZT-x/65/35 (2 \leqslant x \leqslant 13) ceramics. There was revealed a significant effect of the external…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-25 K. Pytel , J. Suchanicz , M. Livinsh , A. Sternberg

Scanning Probe Microscopy is used to study and quantify the nanoscale electric phenomena in the two classes of oxide systems, namely transport at electroactive grain boundaries and surface behavior of ferroelectric materials. Scanning…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Kalinin

Recent years have seen tremendous progress in experimental techniques to create uniaxial strain. Motivated by these advances we investigate the effect of uniaxial strain on LaMnO$_3$ employing ab-initio dynamical mean-field theory, and put…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-23 Florian P. Lindner , Markus Aichhorn , Hrishit Banerjee

Using the modified Landau-Ginsburg-Devonshire thermodynamic theory, it is found that the coupling between stress gradient and polarization, or flexoelectricity, has significant effect on ferroelectric properties of epitaxial thin films,…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-13 Hao Zhou , Jiawang Hong , Yihui Zhang , Faxin Li , Yongmao Pei , Daining Fang

Flexoelectricity describes the coupling between polarization and strain/stress gradients in insulating crystals. In this paper, using the Landau-Ginsburg-Devonshire phenomenological approach, we found that flexoelectricity could increase…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 Hao Zhou , Jiawang Hong , Yihui Zhang , Faxin Li , Yongmao Pei , Daining Fang

Transition-metal oxides with an ABO$_3$ perovskite structure exhibit strongly entangled structural and electronic degrees of freedom and thus, one expects to unveil exotic phases and properties by acting on the lattice through various…

Structural strain severely impacts material properties such as the linear and non-linear optical response. Moreover, strain plays a key role, e.g., in the physics of ferroelectrics and in particular of their domain walls. $\mu$-Raman…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-26 Ekta Singh , Mike N. Pionteck , Sven Reitzig , Michael Lange , Michael Rüsing , Lukas M. Eng , Simone Sanna

Analog switching in ferroelectric devices promises neuromorphic computing with highest energy efficiency, if limited device scalability can be overcome. To contribute to a solution, we report on the ferroelectric switching characteristics…

Strain is ubiquitous in solid-state materials, but despite its fundamental importance and technological relevance, leveraging externally applied strain to gain control over material properties is still in its infancy. In particular, strain…

The uniaxial stress dependence of the band structure and the exciton-polariton transitions in wurtzite ZnO is thoroughly studied using modern first-principles calculations based on the HSE+G0W0 approach, k p modeling using the deformation…

Valley lines on total-energy surfaces for the zone-center distortions of free-standing and in-plane strained SrTiO3 are investigated with a newly developed first-principles structure optimization technique [Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. vol.43…

To study the effects appearing under mechanical stresses, we have used the model of glycinium phosphite ferroelectric, modified by taking into account the piezoelectric coupling of ordering structure elements with lattice strains. In the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-27 I. R. Zachek , R. R. Levitskii , A. S. Vdovych

Using the model system of ferroelectric domain walls, we explore the effects of long-range dipolar interactions and periodic ordering on the behavior of pinned elastic interfaces. In piezoresponse force microscopy studies of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-02-18 B. Ziegler , K. Martens , T. Giamarchi , P. Paruch

We present a study of the thermodynamic properties of ferromagnetic FeN phase with nickel arsenide structure in the frameworks of the density functional perturbation theory and generalized gradient approximation (GGA). Discussion of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-06 Alexey Kartsev , Nina Bondorenko

Wurtzite ferroelectrics, particularly aluminum scandium nitride (AlScN), have emerged as a promising materials platform for nonvolatile memories, offering high polarization values exceeding 100 uC/cm2. However, their high coercive fields…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-21 Hyunmin Cho , Yubo Wang , Chloe Leblanc , Yinuo Zhang , Yunfei He , Zirun Han , Roy H. Olsson , Deep Jariwala