English
Related papers

Related papers: Singularities of Frontal Surfaces

200 papers

In the previous paper (arXiv:0804.0701), the authors gave criteria for A_{k+1}-type singularities on wave fronts. Using them, we show in this paper that there is a duality between singular points and inflection points on wave fronts in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-12 Kentaro Saji , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

In the main result of this paper we prove that a codimension one foliation of $\mathbb{P}^n$, which is locally a product near every point of some codimension two component of the singular set, has a Kupka component. In particular, we obtain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Alcides Lins Neto

In this manuscript we prove that if two cuspidal plane curves have equivalent braid monodromy factorizations, then they are smoothly isotopic in the plane. As a consequence of this and the Chisini conjecture, we obtain that if two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Vik. S. Kulikov , M. Teicher

Recently Fukasawa, Homma and Kim introduced and studied certain projective singular curves over $\mathbb {F}_q$ with many extremal properties. Here we extend their definition to more general non-rational curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-14 E. Ballico

We exhibit planar, rational curves of large degree over ${\mathbb F}_2$ that have a unique singular point, which has multiplicity 2. In characteristic 0 such curves exist only for degrees up to $6$. v.2: references updated and examples of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-21 János Kollár

We compute the limit of tangents of an arbitrary surface. We obtain as a byproduct an embedded version of Jung's desingularization theorem for surface singularities with finite limits of tangents.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Joao Cabral , Orlando Neto

This paper belongs to the realm of conformal geometry and deals with Euclidean submanifolds that admit smooth variations that are infinitesimally conformal. Conformal variations of Euclidean submanifolds is a classical subject in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-19 M. Dajczer , M. I. Jimenez

Characterizing face-number-related invariants of a given class of simplicial complexes has been a central topic in combinatorial topology. In this regard, one of the well-known invariants is $g_2$. Let $K$ be a normal $3$-pseudomanifold…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Biplab Basak , Raju Kumar Gupta , Sourav Sarkar

This paper explores the Fano variety of lines in hypersurfaces, particularly focusing on those with mild singularities. Our first result explores the irreducibility of the variety $\Sigma$ of lines passing through a singular point $y$ on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Jiayi Hu , Fengyang Wang , Xinlang Zhu

Nontrivial infinitesimal bendings for a class of two-dimensional surfaces are constructed. The surfaces considered here are orientable; compact; with boundary; have positive curvature everywhere except at finitely many planar points; and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-06 Abdelhamid Meziani

This paper investigates the rigidity of bordered polyhedral surfaces. Using the variational principle, we show that bordered polyhedral surfaces are determined by boundary value and discrete curvatures on the interior edges. As a corollary,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Te Ba , Shengyu Li , Yaping Xu

We study the reflectional symmetry of a surface in the Euclidean 3-dimensional space with a cross-cap singularity with respect to planes. This symmetry is picked up by the singularities of folding maps on the cross-cap. We give a list of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Martín Barajas Sichacá

We give a geometric proof of the fact that any affine surface with trivial Makar-Limanov invariant has finitely many singular points. We deduce that a complete intersection surface with trivial Makar-Limanov invariant is normal.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Ratnadha Kolhatkar

In this paper, we introduce a natural notion of constant curvature Lorentzian surfaces with conical singularities, and provide a large class of examples of such structures. We moreover initiate the study of their global rigidity, by proving…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Martin Mion-Mouton

We prove that the complex surfaces parametrizing cuboids and face cuboids, as well as their minimal resolution of singularities, have trivial fundamental group. We then compute the fundamental group of certain open smooth subvarieties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-18 David Jarossay , Francesco Maria Saettone , Yotam Svoray

A sequence of monoidal transformations is defined, in terms of invariants, for a singular hypersurface embedded in a smooth scheme of positive characteristic. Some examples are added to illustrate the improvement of singularities by this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-25 Angélica Benito , Orlando Villamayor

We define the notion of special Lagrangian curvature, showing how it may be interpreted as an alternative higher dimensional generalisation of two dimensional Gaussian curvature. We obtain first a local rigidity result for this curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-16 Graham Smith

We study the notion of singular tropical hypersurfaces of any dimension. We characterize the singular points in terms of tropical Euler derivatives and we give an algorithm to compute all singular points. We also describe non-transversal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Alicia Dickenstein , Luis F. Tabera

Fold singular points play important roles in the theory of maximal surfaces. For example, if a maximal surface admits fold singular points, it can be extended to a timelike minimal surface analytically. Moreover, there is a duality between…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Atsufumi Honda , Miyuki Koiso , Kentaro Saji

Fixed a point O on a non-singular surface S and a complete mO-primary ideal I in its local ring, the curves on the surface X obtained by blowing-up I are studied in terms of the base points of I. Criteria for the principality of these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jesus Fernandez-Sanchez