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Related papers: Gamma-Ray Polarimetry

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Polarization measurements in the X-ray and gamma-ray energy range can provide crucial information on massive compact objects such as black holes and neutron stars. The Polarized Gamma-ray Observer (PoGO) is a new balloon-borne instrument…

Gamma-ray bursts are the strongest explosions in the Universe since the Big Bang, believed to be produced either in forming black holes at the end of massive star evolution or merging of compact objects. Spectral and timing properties of…

The nature of the prompt gamma-ray emission of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) is still far from being completely elucidated. The measure of linear polarization is a powerful tool that can be used to put further constraints on the content and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 D. Gotz , P. Laurent , S. Antier , S. Covino , P. D'Avanzo , V. D'Elia , A. Melandri

We review the state of the art for measuring the X-ray polarization of neutron stars. We discuss how valuable precision measurements of the degree and position angle of polarization as a function of energy and, where relevant, of pulse…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Weisskopf , R. F. Elsner , D. Hanna , V. M. Kaspi , S. L. O'Dell , G. G. Pavlov , B. D. Ramsey

Significant gravitational wave emission is expected from gamma-ray bursts arising from compact stellar mergers, and possibly also from bursts associated with fast-rotating massive stellar core collapses. These models have in common a high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shiho Kobayashi , Peter Meszaros

The X-ray Polarization Probe (XPP) is a second generation X-ray polarimeter following up on the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE). The XPP will offer true broadband polarimetery over the wide 0.2-60 keV bandpass in addition to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-25 Keith Jahoda , Henric Krawczynski , Fabian Kislat , Herman Marshall , Takashi Okajima , Ivan Agudo , Lorella Angelini , Matteo Bachetti , Luca Baldini , Matthew Baring , Wayne Baumgartner , Ronaldo Bellazzini , Stefano Bianchi , Niccolo Bucciantini , Ilaria Caiazzo , Fiamma Capitanio , Paolo Coppi , Enrico Costa , Alessandra De Rosa , Ettore Del Monte , Jason Dexter , Laura Di Gesu , Niccolo Di Lalla , Victor Doroshenko , Michal Dovciak , Riccardo Ferrazzoli , Felix Fuerst , Alan Garner , Pranab Ghosh , Denis Gonzalez-Caniulef , Victoria Grinberg , Shuichi Gunji , Dieter Hartman , Kiyoshi Hayashida , Jeremy Heyl , Joanne Hill , Adam Ingram , Wataru Buz Iwakiri , Svetlana Jorstad , Phil Kaaret , Timothy Kallman , Vladimir Karas , Ildar Khabibullin , Takao Kitaguchi , Jeff Kolodziejczak , Chryssa Kouveliotou , Yannis Liodakis , Thomas Maccarone , Alberto Manfreda , Frederic Marin , Andrea Marinucci , Craig Markwardt , Alan Marscher , Giorgio Matt , Mark McConnell , Jon Miller , Ikuyuki Mitsubishi , Tsunefumi Mizuno , Alexander Mushtukov , Stephen Ng , Michael Nowak , Steve O'Dell , Alessandro Papitto , Dheeraj Pasham , Mark Pearce , Lawrence Peirson , Matteo Perri , Melissa Pesce Rollins , Vahe Petrosian , Pierre-Olivier Petrucci , Maura Pilia , Andrea Possenti , Juri Poutanen , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Simonetta Puccetti , Tuomo Salmi , Kevin Shi , Paolo Soffita , Gloria Spandre , Jack Steiner , Tod Strohmayer , Valery Suleimanov , Jiri Svoboda , Jean Swank , Toru Tamagawa , Hiromitsu Takahashi , Roberto Taverna , John Tomsick , Alessio Trois , Sergey Tsygankov , Roberto Turolla , Jacco Vink , Joern Wilms , Kinwah Wu , Fei Xie , George Younes , Alessandra Zaino , Anna Zajczyk , Silvia Zane , Andrzej Zdziarski , Haocheng Zhang , Wenda Zhang , Ping Zhou

Using the RHESSI satellite as a Compton polarimeter, a recent study claimed that the prompt emission of GRB021206 was almost fully linearly polarized. This was challenged by a subsequent reanalysis. We present an novel approach, applying…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-22 C. Wigger , W. Hajdas , K. Arzner , M. Güdel , A. Zehnder

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are exceptionally bright electromagnetic events occurring daily on the sky. The prompt emission is dominated by X-/$\gamma$-rays. Since their discovery over 50 years ago, GRBs are primarily studied through spectral…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 M. Pearce , L. Eliasson , N. Kumar Iyer , M. Kiss , R. Kushwah , J. Larsson , C. Lundman , V. Mikhalev , F. Ryde , T. -A. Stana , H. Takahashi , F. Xie

We describe the potential of GRIPS, a future MeV mission. The Gamma-Ray Imaging, Polarimetry and Spectroscopy ("GRIPS") concept combines a Compton and pair telescope, and will be a very sensitive polarimeter. GRIPS would perform a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-02 J. Greiner , G. Kanbach , K. Mannheim

X-ray and gamma-ray polarimetry is a promising tool to study the geometry and the magnetic configuration of various celestial objects, such as binary black holes or gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). However, statistically significant polarizations…

In this paper, we explore the possibility of measuring the complete polarizations of cosmic photons $\gamma$ and the polarizations of cosmic electrons $e^{-}$ and positrons $e^{+}$. Our innovative Vector Meson Photo-production induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-04 Dart-yin A. Soh , Zhaoyi Qu

X-ray Polarimetry is almost as old as X-ray Astronomy. Since the first discovery of X-ray sources theoretical analysis suggested that a high degree of linear polarization could be expected due either to the, extremely non thermal, emission…

The Gamma-RAy Polarimeter Experiment (GRAPE) is a concept for an astronomical hard X-ray Compton polarimeter operating in the 50 - 500 keV energy band. The instrument has been optimized for wide-field polarization measurements of transient…

An X-ray photoelectric polarimeter based on the Gas Pixel Detector has been proposed to be included in many upcoming space missions to fill the gap of about 30 years from the first (and to date only) positive measurement of polarized X-ray…

POLAR is a new satellite-born detector aiming to measure the polarization of an unprecedented number of Gamma-Ray Bursts in the 50-500 keV energy range. The instrument, launched on-board the Tiangong-2 Chinese Space lab on the 15th of…

High energy polarization can be an indication of geometry, orientation, and other physical phenomena for a variety of sources, but has heretofore been a virtually unmeasured phenomenon. PoGOLite is a balloon-borne instrument intended to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-03 Miranda Jackson , PoGOLite Collaboration

Current {\gamma}-ray telescopes based on photon conversions to electron-positron pairs, such as Fermi, use tungsten converters. They suffer of limited angular resolution at low energies, and their sensitivity drops below 1 GeV. The low…

We are developing a concept of a "thin" detector as a high-angular-precision telescope and polarimeter for cosmic gamma-rays above the pair-creation threshold.

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-28 Denis Bernard , Alain Delbart

X-ray polarization measurement of cosmic sources provides two unique parameters namely degree and angle of polarization which can probe the emission mechanism and geometry at close vicinity of the compact objects. Specifically, the hard…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-26 T. Chattopadhyay , S. V. Vadawale , S. K. Goyal , Mithun N. P. S. , A. R. Patel , R. Shukla , T. Ladiya , M. Shanmugam , V. R. Patel , G. P. Ubale